I-newt yaseSpain inesithakazelo esikhulu kubathandi bokugcina izilwane eziyinqaba ekhaya. Izazi zezinto eziphilayo zithi yilolu hlobo lwama-amphibians anomsila, umndeni wama-salamanders. Ubude be-newt yaseSpain ngamasentimitha angama-20-30, kanti abesifazane bakhulu kunabesilisa. Umbala wesikhumba se-newt u-grey noma uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngemuva, uphuzi esiswini, nomugqa we-orange ezinhlangothini. Isikhumba simbozwe ngenqwaba yama-tubercles. Umzimba wenewt yaseSpain uyindilinga, ikhanda licwecwe kancane ngomlomo obanzi. Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, bahlala emachibini odaka, amachibi, imifudlana, ngamanzi amile ethule. Bachitha ingxenye enkulu yempilo yabo emanzini, kwesinye isikhathi bephumela phezulu. Phakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo ezishisayo, lapho imizimba yamanzi isoma, izintuthwane zingahlala ezingxenyeni eziwugqinsi zikalwelwe. Isikhumba se-newt ngezinsuku ezinjalo siba lukhuni, ngakho-ke umzimba ugcina izinsalela zomswakama futhi ugcina izinga lokushisa lomzimba elithile. Isikhathi esiphilwa yile amphibi siyiminyaka eyisikhombisa. I-newt yaseSpain isakazeke kuyo yonke iNhlonhlo Yase-Iberia naseMorocco.
Okuqukethwe kweTriton
Ukugcina i-newt kulula, iqembu lonke lingazwana kalula ku-aquarium eyodwa. Isilwane esisodwa sidinga amalitha ayi-15-20 wamanzi. Kunconywa ukugcwalisa i-aquarium ngamanzi asezinzile izinsuku ezimbili; awukwazi ukusebenzisa amanzi ahlungiwe noma abilisiwe. Ukugcina ubumsulwa bamanzi, i-aquarium ifakwe isihlungi. Izintuthwane aziphefumuli emanzini, ngoba lokhu zintanta phezulu. Ngakho-ke, i-aeration yama-aquariums ayidingekile. Akudingekile ukumboza phansi kwe-aquarium ngenhlabathi, kepha ungasebenzisa izigaxa zegranite, kepha izitshalo zibalulekile. Ungakhetha noma iyiphi i-aquarium. Udinga nezindawo zokukhosela ezihlukene, lezi izindlu, izinqaba, izingcezu zobumba eziphukile, imihlobiso ehlukahlukene. UTriton uzofihla ngemuva kwabo, njengoba engathandi ukubonakala ngokugcwele ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Kepha okubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlinzekela i-newt yaseSpain ngamazinga okushisa afanele ngempilo yayo. Kucatshangelwa neqiniso lokuthi isilwane sinegazi elibandayo, futhi izinga lokushisa lama-15-20 degrees likhululekile kulo. Ezinyangeni ezishisayo zasehlobo, ukuhlinzeka isilwane esinjalo ngezimo akulula. Amayunithi okupholisa abizayo afakiwe kuma-aquariums, amafeni abekwa ngaphezulu kobuso bolu ketshezi, noma avele apholiswe kusetshenziswa amabhodlela amanzi afriziwe.
Ama-Newts anokuthula futhi azwana kalula nezinhlanzi zasemanzini. Kepha lokhu uma nje zigcwele. Uma umnikazi ngokungazi evumela ukuthi izintethe zilambe, zizoqala ukudla ezinye izakhamuzi zase-aquarium futhi zibe nolaka kwabanye. Imvamisa ngesikhathi sokulwa, izintuthwane zingalimaza izitho zomunye nomunye. Kepha ngenxa yekhono lokuzivuselela, ngemuva kwesikhashana izitho zomzimba zizolulama. Izintuthwane zikhipha isikhumba sazo ngezikhathi ezithile bese sizidla.
Izici zokudla okunomsoco kwe-newt yaseSpain
Inewt yaseSpain yondliwa ngemisundu yegazi ephilayo, izimpukane nemisundu. Kepha uma uthanda ukutotosa izilwane ezifuywayo, bese uziphathisa isibindi, inhlanzi, noma yikuphi ukudla kwasolwandle, izinkukhu ezikhuphuka. Le mikhiqizo isikwa ibe yimichilo emincane. Ungaphonsa ukudla ngqo emanzini, izintuthwane zizokuthola ngokwazo. Kepha uma unesilwane muva nje, khona-ke unganikeza ukudla ngophuthu. Nyakazisa umuthi omncane, ake i-newt icabange ukuthi inyamazane ebukhoma. Ehlobo, ungalungisa izibungu, uziqandisa futhi uzigcine esiqandisini. Futhi ebusika, defrost futhi wondle. Ukuze kuphephe, izibungu ezincibilikisiwe zigezwa emanzini anosawoti.
Awukwazi ukondla ama-newt kuphela ngezikelemu zegazi. Futhi yize lokhu kungukudla okulula uma ama-newt nezinhlanzi zihlala e-aquarium, zingalimaza impilo ye-newt. Izikelemu zegazi kungenzeka zingabi sezingeni eliphakeme futhi zingagcinwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezingafanele. Awukwazi futhi ukondla inyama enamafutha, isinqumelo, isikhumba. Gwema ngisho nokudla okuncane okunamafutha. Ngaphandle kwalokho, i-newt ingaqala ukukhuluphala kwezitho zangaphakathi, futhi izofa. Ukudla okunjalo akuyona into engokwemvelo kuma-amphibians.
Izilwane ezincane zondliwa nsuku zonke, abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka emibili ubudala - kathathu ngesonto. Ukudla kunikezwa kuze kube ukugcwaliswa okugcwele, ngaphezu kokudingekayo, i-newt ngeke idle.
Kwama-amphibians, ungathenga i-vitamin complex ekhethekile. Imvamisa kuba uketshezi olunamaminerali amaningi kanye namavithamini noma ama-briquettes anezimpuphu. Ukuqedwa, bagcwalisa amanzi ngama-microelements awusizo.
Ukukhiqiza kabusha
Ukuthomba kuma-newts kwenzeka ngemuva konyaka owodwa wokuphila. Isikhathi semidlalo yokukhwelana siqala ngoSepthemba kuya kuMeyi. Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, izilwane eziphila ezweni nasemanzini ziyabhukuda, zibambe imilenze yazo. Ngalesi sikhathi, bangenza imisindo efana nokukhala kwamaxoxo. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, insikazi izalela amaqanda, inqubo ethatha izinsuku ezimbalwa. Owesifazane oyedwa ubekela amaqanda afinyelela ku-1000. Ngalesi sikhathi, abantu abadala kufanele badluliselwe kwenye i-aquarium ngoba badla amaqanda. Izibungu ziphuma emaqandeni ngosuku lweshumi, futhi ngemuva kwezinsuku ezinhlanu zidinga ukondliwa ngeplankton. Zingakapheli izinyanga ezintathu zizokhula zifike kumasentimitha ayi-9. Izinga lokushisa lokukhula okujwayelekile kwezinsana kufanele libe likhudlwana kunokuphila kwamuva futhi lifinyelele kuma-22-24 degrees.
Ama-newt ajwayela abantu kalula, ikakhulukazi kulowo onikeza ukudla. Ngokubona umnikazi, baphakamisa amakhanda abo bese bayantanta phezulu. Kepha lesi akusona isizathu sokuthatha isilwane. Izenzo ezinjalo azithandeki futhi ziyingozi ngisho nakunewt enegazi elibandayo, ngoba umehluko phakathi kokushisa komzimba wakhe nokwakho cishe ngama-degree angama-20, futhi lokhu kungadala ukusha emzimbeni wesilwane. Ukushisa ngokweqile kungaholela ekufeni.
