I-porcelain anemone crab (Neopetrolisthes ohshimai, Neopetrolisthes maculatus) noma inkalankala enamabala obumba ngobumba ingowomndeni wakwaPorcellanidae, i-oda elithi Decapoda, isigaba sama-crustaceans.
Izimpawu zangaphandle ze-anemone porcelain crab.
Inkalankala ye-anemone porcelain inosayizi omncane ongaba amasentimitha ayi-2,5. I-cephalothorax imfishane futhi ibanzi. Isisu futhi sifushane futhi sigobile ngaphansi kwe-cephalothorax. Izimpondo zincane. Umbala wegobolondo le-chitinous umhlophe okakhilimu onombala obomvu, onsundu, kwesinye isikhathi amabala amnyama namachashazi omthunzi ofanayo. Isembozo esivikelayo sihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu, sifakwe ungqimba lukalika, futhi sinobulukhuni obuphakeme. Izinzipho zikhulu futhi zisebenza njengesivikelo ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye noma zisetshenziselwa ukuvikela insimu kulabo esincintisana nabo, kepha zisebenza ukuthola ukudla. I-porcelain anemone crab yehlukile kwezinye izinhlobo ze-crab enanini lezitho ezithintekayo ekuhambeni. Isebenzisa imilenze emithathu kuphela (imilenze yesine ifihliwe ngaphansi kwegobolondo), kuyilapho ezinye izinhlobo zonkala zihamba ngezine. Lesi sici sehlukanisa nezinye izinhlobo zonkalankala.
Ukudla i-anemone porcelain crab.
Inkalankala ye-Anemone porcelain ingeyezinto eziphilayo - izifaki zokuhlunga. Imunca iplankton emanzini isebenzisa i-1 pair emihlathini ephezulu, kanye namaphara ama-2 emihlathi ephansi anemabhulashi akhethekile. Inkalankala ye-porcelain anemone icosha izinhlayiya zezinto eziphilayo ezakhekeni ezinde, ezinengqondo, bese kuthi ukudla kungene kuvuleke umlomo.
Izici zokuziphatha kwe-anemone porcelain crab.
Izinkalankala ze-Anemone porcelain yizilwane ezidla ezinye izindawo. Zivame ukutholakala ngababili phakathi kwama-anemones. Lolu hlobo lwenkalankala lukhombisa izenzo ezinolaka ezibhekise kwezinye izinhlobo zama-crustaceans, eziqhathaniswa nosayizi womzimba, kepha azihlaseli abantu abakhulu. Izinkalankala ze-Anemone porcelain zivikela nendawo yazo ezinhlanzini ezibonakala phakathi kwama-anemone zifuna ukudla. Imvamisa izinhlanzi ezingama-clown ziyabhukuda ezikoleni futhi, yize zingelona udlame kakhulu, izinkalankala ze-anemone zihlasela izimbangi. Kepha i-clownfish inqoba inkalankala eyodwa enanini labo.
Ukusabalala kwenkalankala ye-anemone porcelain.
Inkalankala ye-anemone porcelain isakazeka ngasogwini lolwandle iPacific nolwandle lwaseNdiya, lapho ihlala khona ngokusondelana nama-anemones.
Indawo yokuhlala yenkalankala ye-anemone porcelain.
I-porcelain anemone crab ihlala ekubambaneni nama-anemones, igcina isesigcawini esinamadwala, noma phakathi kwe-anemone, ethwebula izinhlanzi ezincane, izibungu, ama-crustaceans. Lolu hlobo lwenkalankala selujwayele ukuhlala ngaphandle kwe-anemone phakathi kwamatshe namakhorali.
I-anemone porcelain crab molt.
I-Anemone china crabs molt lapho igobolondo elidala le-chitinous liqina njengoba umzimba we-crab ukhula. Ukuqothuka kuvame ukwenzeka ebusuku. Isembozo esisha sokuzivikela sakha amahora ambalwa ngemuva kokuncibilika, kepha kuthatha isikhathi ukuqina kokugcina. Lesi sikhathi sempilo asisihle kuma-crustaceans, ngakho-ke izinkalankala zicasha emifantwini phakathi kwamatshe, izimbobo, ngaphansi kwezinto ezicwile bese zilinda ukwakheka kwamathambo amasha e-chitinous. Ngalesi sikhathi, izinkalankala ze-porcelain anemone zisengozini enkulu.
Okuqukethwe kwenkalankala ye-porcelain ye-anemone.
Izinkalankala ze-Anemone porcelain zingama-crustaceans afanele ukugcinwa emadwaleni noma emanzini angenamgogodla. Baphila esimisweni semvelo sokufakelwa ngenxa yobukhulu babo obuncane nokulula kokudla, ikakhulukazi uma ama-anemones ahlala esitsheni. Lolu hlobo lwe-crustacean luyabekezelela ezinye izakhamizi ze-aquarium, ngaphezu kobukhona bama-congener ayo. I-aquarium enamandla okungenani angama-25 - 30 amalitha ukugcina inkalankala ye-porcelain.
Kunconywa ukuthi kusonjululwe inkalankala eyodwa kuphela, ngoba laba bantu ababili bazohlala belungisa izinto futhi bahlaselane.
Izinga lokushisa lamanzi lisethwe ku-22-25C, pH 8.1-8.4 kanti usawoti ugcinwa ezingeni kusuka ku-1.023 kuya ku-1.025. Amakhorali abekwa e-aquarium, ahlotshiswe ngamatshe, futhi kufakwa nezindawo zokukhosela ezinjengemigede noma imihume. Kungcono ukwethula inkalankala esimisweni semvelo sokufakelwa esivele sisunguliwe. Ukuze uthole indawo yokuhlala entofontofo yenkalankala ye-porcelain, ama-anemones axazululiwe, ungakhipha i-clown fish uma ama-polyps emikhulu ngokwanele. Inkalankala ye-porcelain ivame ukuthengiswa kanye nama-anemone, kepha ezimweni ezintsha i-polyp ayihlali njalo futhi kunzima ukuyigcina. Kulokhu, i-carpet anemones eqinile i-Stichodactyla ifanelekile, evumelana kahle nokuhlala e-aquarium. Inkalankala ihlanza amanzi ngokucosha imfucumfucu yokudla, iplankton kanye namafinyila eduze ne-anemone. Lapho ukondla i-clown fish, inkalankala ye-porcelain akufanele iphakelwe ngokwehlukana, lokhu kudla ne-plankton kuyenele. Ukondla inkalankala ye-porcelain, kukhona amaphilisi akhethekile okunomsoco abekwa kwi-anemone. Lolu hlobo lwezinto eziphilayo ze-crustacean ligcina ibhalansi ohlelweni lwe-aquarium futhi lisebenzisa imfucumfucu ephilayo.
I-Symbiosis ye-anemone porcelain crab kanye nama-anemones.
Inkalankala ye-anemone porcelain inobudlelwano obulinganayo nama-anemones. Kulokhu, bobabili abalingani bayazuza ngokuhlala ngokuhlanganyela. Izinkalankala zivikela lesi silwane esihlangana ndawonye ezintweni ezihlasela izilwane ezahlukahlukene, futhi yena uqobo uqoqa imfucumfucu yokudla kanye namafinyila asele enqubeni yokuphila kwe-polyp. Amaseli ahlabayo asezintanjeni ze-anemone awalimazi inkalankala, futhi idla ngokukhululeka, isondela eduze kwama-anemone ngisho naphakathi kwetende. Ubudlelwano obunjalo bunomthelela ekusindeni kwezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zemvelo olwandle.
Isimo sokonga se-anemone porcelain crab.
I-porcelain anemone crab iyinhlobo ejwayelekile ezindaweni zayo.
Lolu hlobo alusongelwa ukwehla kwabantu.
Inkalankala ye-porcelain ihlala ezigodini zamakhorali, ezivikelwe njengezindawo zemvelo ezihlukile. Kulokhu, zonke izinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo ezakha uhlelo ziyagcinwa. Ukwakheka kwemifula kusongelwa ukungcoliswa yizinhlabathi ezinesihlabathi nezisilika, ezithwalwa zisuka ezwekazini ngemifula, zibhujiswa yiqoqo lamakhorali adlayo, futhi zithinteka ukungcoliswa yizimboni. Badinga ukuvikelwa okuphelele, lapho kungezona izilwane kuphela ezivikelwe, kepha yonke indawo yokuhlala. Ukuhambisana nemithetho yokubamba izinkalankala, ukuqaliswa kwezincomo zezinhlangano zesayensi kungaqinisekisa ukuthi kukhona izinkalankala ze-anemone porcelain esikhathini samanje nasesikhathini esizayo.
