Izinhlanzi ze-Aquarium zabaqalayo kumele zimelane nokushintshashintsha kwezimo zamanzi ku-aquarium entsha futhi zimelane nezifo ezihlobene nengcindezi. Ukuziphatha kubalulekile futhi - izinhlanzi ezinokuthula, ezinempilo ziyizinqumo ezingcono kakhulu zabaqalayo.
Imvamisa ikhohliwe ngento efana nokukwazi kwezinhlanzi ukuzivumelanisa, hhayi ngamanzi, kepha ngokuya ngemvelo entsha nomakhelwane abasha. Ungafunda futhi: izinhlanzi eziyi-10 ezihamba phambili zabaqalayo
Ama-aquariums amasha awazinzile kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi awanayo i-microflora edingekayo (amabhaktheriya awusizo asusa izinto eziyingozi). Futhi noma ngabe ungeza imishanguzo yegciwane (ithengiswa ezitolo zezilwane), izimo zingahle zingalungeli izinhlanzi ezintekenteke.
Ezinye izinhlanzi, ikakhulukazi ezinkulu, zihlala kahle emanzini angenalutho ngaphandle kokuhlobisa nomakhelwane. Kwabanye, izimo ezinjalo zizobukeka zimbi futhi bazowela ekucindezelekeni, yize kunamapharamitha amahle kakhulu amanzi, bazogula bafe.
Kubo, ukuba nezinye izinhlanzi e-aquarium kuwuphawu lokuthi imvelo iphephile. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha okuhle kwe-aquarist yokuqala kuyinhlanzi elula, emelana nezifo, ephilayo, esebenzayo futhi engenalo ulaka.
Thola imingcele yamanzi akho
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi kahle isimo samanzi asemanzini, ukuze abe sesimweni esihle, udinga ukukala ngezikhathi ezithile izinga le-Ph nobulukhuni. Ukwazi kusengaphambili ukuthi unamanzi anjani, ungakhetha izinhlobo ezikufanelayo, ngoba kwezinye izinhlanzi izinhlaka kungenzeka zingafaneleki, futhi uma zifakwa emanzini anjalo, izinhlanzi zingafa. Manje awudingi imfundo yamakhemikhali ukwenza lokhu, kwanele ukuthenga isethi yokuhlolwa esitolo sezilwane. Ukudonsa okungcono, kunembile kakhulu.
Funda ngezinhlanzi ngaphambi kokuthenga
Ngeshwa, abaqalayo bavame ukuqamba amanga futhi bathengise izinhlobo ezingahambelani, noma izinhlanzi ezingabafanele abaqalayo, noma izinhlobo ezinkulu kakhulu. Abathengisi abanonembeza, futhi ukuze ungabi isisulu senkohliso, udinga ukuzilungiselela.
Khetha izinhlobo eziningana zezinhlanzi ozithandayo, ungabheka ezitolo zezilwane noma emakethe. Futhi funda ngokucophelela imininingwane ngakho, ngoba manje sekukhona i-Intanethi. Lokhu kuzokunikeza ulwazi oluningi nokuqonda ukuthi le nhlanzi ethile ikufanele yini.
Imibuzo esemqoka ngosayizi lapho inhlanzi ikhula khona, uhlamvu, izidingo zamapharamitha wamanzi, nokuthi ungahlala kanjani wedwa, ngababili noma ngemihlambi?
Cabanga ngekusasa
Iningi lenhlanzi oyithengayo ngokuzayo lizokhula, lishintshe indlela yokuziphatha noma umbala. Ngakho-ke, kufanele wazi kahle ukuthi izinhlanzi ezincane ezinhle zizophenduka zibe yini ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, nokuthi kuzoba khona isikhala esanele yini.
Ungathengi izinhlanzi ezizodlula i-aquarium yakho, noma ngabe uqinisekile ukuthi le aquarium ingeyesikhashana futhi nakanjani uzothenga enkulu. Ukubheka phambili kuzokusiza nokuthi unake izinhlobo zezilwane okungenzeka ukuthi awuzange uzithole zikhanga.
Isibonelo, i-iris ebusheni iyinhlanzi ye-nondescript. Kepha lapho bekhula, le yinhlanzi ekhanyayo nenhle kakhulu ehlobisa noma iyiphi i-aquarium.
Qaphela imibono ekhubazekile
Ukutadisha ngokucophelela izinhlanzi ozithandayo ekuqaleni kungakumangaza. Isibonelo, lapho uthenga i-parrot enezinhlobo ezintathu okokuqala, bambalwa abantu abazi ukuthi kungumphumela wokukhethwa kokufakelwa kwezinhlobo ezintathu zezinhlanzi. Futhi ukuthi ukwakheka kwayo okungajwayelekile kungumphumela wokuguqulwa kwamathambo nezitho zangaphakathi. Ukube babazi, mhlawumbe babeyogwema ukuthenga.
Manje kunezinhlanzi eziningi ezinemilo engafani nemibala. Kepha, imvamisa, lokhu konke kungumphumela wokukhetha nokungenelela emvelweni. Amathambo akhubazekile, izitho kanye nokuzivikela komzimba okuphansi kungumphumela wokungenelela. Gwema lezi zinhlobo zezinhlanzi ekuqaleni.
Futhi, ungasebenzisi izinhlanzi ezibonakala zikhanya kakhulu ngombala. Abathengisi abangathembekile bavusa ikakhulukazi izinhlanzi ngaphambi kokuthengisa, futhi phela, ukuba semakethe eminyene futhi ematasa kuyacindezela izinhlanzi. Futhi imvamisa uphendula kuyo ngokungakhanyi kangako kune-aquarium, hhayi okuphambene nalokho.
Izinhlanzi zikhula ngokulingana ne-aquarium, kepha ngasikhathi sinye zikhubazekile izitho zangaphakathi, izinkinga zempilo.Ngenxa yalokho, amathambo ayasonta, amasosha omzimba anyamalale futhi esikhundleni senhlanzi enhle, kuvela isimanga
Izinhlanzi eziningi zizokhula zize zibe ngosayizi wazo omkhulu, mhlawumbe zingaphansi kancane kwe-aquarium ebanzi. Isibonelo, i-shark balu, ekhula ifike kuma-30 cm, ngevolumu encane ingakhula ize ifike ku-25 cm.
Amathiphu wokukhetha inhlanzi yakho yokuqala
Gwema inhlanzi enokudla okuthile - ukudla imvamisa kuyimbangela eyinhloko yezinkinga e-aquarium. Izinyanga zokuqala eziyi-6-8, udinga izinhlanzi ezizokwanela ukuphakelwa okuvamile - isibonelo, ama-flakes. Ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha, ukudla kungathuthukiswa futhi kuhlukaniswe ngobubanzi obuningi bokuphakelwa ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ungathengi izinhlanzi eziningi kakhulu ngasikhathi sinye. Yize i-aquarium enezinhlanzi eziningana ingabukeki imangalisa kakhulu, zama ukwengeza inhlanzi kancane, ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni yokulahlekelwa yiwo wonke umuntu ngasikhathi sinye ezifweni. Umthetho omubi wesithupha awudluli kwezinhlanzi ezincane eziyisithupha ngesonto.
Buza isitolo ukuthi sekunesikhathi esingakanani le nhlanzi ikwi-show aquarium. Kungcono ukungathathi okusha okusanda kufakwa, ukufakelwa kabili ngesikhathi esifushane, ukucindezela kakhulu futhi kungaholela ezinkingeni.
- Funa umuntu wokuzilibazisa owaziyo ukukunikeza izeluleko
- I-Google mayelana nezinhlanzi ngaphambi kokuyithenga
- Musa ukuthenga ngokuxhamazela
- Njalo wazi kahle ukuthi inhlanzi ikhula isayizi ongakanani
- Bhala uhlu lwezinhlanzi ozifunayo manje nasesikhathini esizayo
- Thola amapharamitha wamanzi ku-aquarium yakho
- Khumbula, izinhlanzi ezindala zingashintsha ngokuphawulekayo.
- Gwema izinhlanzi ezikhubazekile nezenziwe ngobuciko
- Qiniseka ukuthi izimo ezise-aquarium zilungile ezifuyweni zakho zesikhathi esizayo
- Musa ukuthenga izinhlanzi eziningi kakhulu
Izinhlanzi ezidumile njengama-guppies noma ama-neon akuyona ukuphela kwento yokuqala yabaqalayo. Ukuze ukhethe inhlanzi eyi-aquarium efanele, kubalulekile ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwaleyo ezogxila kahle ku-aquarium entsha naleyo ezolimaza.
Guppy
Ngakho-ke, manje ake sibheke ama-guppies, ikakhulukazi amafomu abo ozalo. Ama-guppies emvelo, aqinile futhi aqinile ngokungafani nenye inhlanzi. Kepha, ukuwela okunamandla, ukuxuba izinhlobo ezihambisanayo kuholele ekutheni i-guppy ehlanzekile ingafa ngokusalungiswa.
Ukuzala, ukuntuleka kokukhethwa kwemvelo, izimo ezicishe zibe yinyumba ku-aquarium, kuholele eqinisweni lokuthi ukungavikeleki kweguppy kubuthakathaka kakhulu. Futhi ukutheleleka okuncane kakhulu kwamagciwane kwesinye isikhathi kunciphisa i-aquarium ngokuphelele.
Kuma-aquariums alinganiselwe kahle, imidlwane yozalo ihlala isikhathi eside impela, kuze kube yiminyaka emibili. Kepha ku-aquarium entsha, ibhalansi ibuthakathaka kakhulu ukuqala ngale nhlanzi. Abanye abathwali bokuphila, noma kunjalo, banzima ngokwanele ukuthi bangalunga. Ngisho nemidlwane yabangewona ozalo iyisinqumo esihle.
Ama-Neon
Inhlanzi yesibili ethandwa kakhulu ama-neon. Inhlanzi enhle, enhle, kepha inamahloni amancane futhi iyazwela ekushintsheni emanzini, kanye nasezifweni. E-aquarium ezinzile, umhlambi wezinsana ungaphila iminyaka eminingana ngaphandle kwezinkinga, kepha kokusha kungancibilika ezinyangeni ezimbalwa. Amanye ama-tetra amancane, anamahloni afanayo, uma angagcinwa emhlambini wabantu abayishumi, futhi kungcono ukuwathenga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Izinkinga zokuphakelayo
I-Catfish, imvamisa imihubhe, ivame ukuthengwa ku-aquarium entsha. Kungani zingalingani? Ngemuva kwakho konke, kuyinhlanzi enokuthula nenempilo ebekezelela izimo ezahlukahlukene kahle.
Inkinga ukuthi adinga ukugcinwa emihlambini futhi ondliwe ngokudla okuhlukahlukene okushonayo. Futhi e-aquarium entsha, ukondla iqembu lezinhlanzi ngokudla okunothile ngamaphrotheni kungaholela ekudleni ngokweqile, nokwanda okukhulu kwezinto ezinobuthi - i-ammonia ne-nitrate.
Enye i-catfish ezondla ngo-algae yi-ancistrus, i-loricaria, i-ototsinklus. Ngeke nje babe nokudla okwanele.
Izinhlobo ezimbalwa zezinhlanzi ezingaba yinkinga:
AmaHybrids - izinhlanzi ezitholwe ngenxa yokukhethwa, njengomthetho, zinamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka futhi zifuna ngezimo. Isibonelo, i-discus (ungathathi nhlobo uma umusha kulokuzilibazisa kwe-aquarium), ama-guppies anemibala egqamile.
Izinhlobo ezinkulu zezinhlanzi, njengomthetho, zinolaka, kufanele futhi ziqale kuqala.
Yini okusele? Yebo, izinhlobo eziningi. Ngokwesibonelo:
- Imidlwane yohlobo olulula iyisibonelo esimangalisayo sokungathobeki.
AmaMollies angubuhle bamnyama bamalahle futhi awadingi imibandela. - Ama-gouramisi amakhulu, njengalawo emabula. Bangaphila ngaphandle komoya-mpilo omncane noma bengenawo emanzini, kepha bafanelekela kakhulu ama-aquariums anezitshalo eziningi nendawo yokuhlala.
- Ama-cockerels mahle kakhulu futhi awadingi. Vele ungazitshale ngohlobo lwakho!
- Abaphethe izinkemba kanye nezikhwama ziyasebenza, zikhanya futhi ziyaphila.
- UDanio - umusa nosayizi omncane.
Ukukhetha okuhle kubuye kube yizinhlanzi zomndeni wothingo lwenkosazana, lezi izinhlanzi ezinokuthula nezingafuni lutho, yize zithanda amanzi anzima nomakhelwane abasebenzayo.
Iningi le-iris lizoveza amandla alo wombala ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngemuva kokufakwa ku-aquarium, futhi lingabonakala licacile ekuqaleni.
