Yize emvelweni ezingenamgogodla, izilwane eziphila ezweni nasemanzini, izilwane ezihuquzelayo zihlala endaweni efanayo nezinhlanzi, noma kunjalo, kungcono ukuzigcina ku-aquarium ngokwehlukana noma ndawonye, kepha ngokucophelela okukhulu. Eminyakeni yamuva, inani lama-invertebrate agcinwe ku-aquarium efanayo nezinhlanzi lenyuke kaningi ngaphezulu.
Kepha ngasikhathi sinye, inani labo liyingxenyana nje encane yalokho eliyikho emvelweni, futhi ngokuzayo kuzoba nezinhlobo ezingenamgogodla ezitholakala kakhulu.
Izinkalankala
Ezinye izinhlobo ze-crab zingagcinwa ethangini lezinhlanzi, kepha eziningi zidinga izimo ezikhethekile. Izinkalankala e-aquarium ejwayelekile zidala izinkinga eziningi.
Iningi lihlala emanzini anosawoti, futhi angabachwepheshe abaphelele kumahlumela e-aquarium, bangababhubhisi - balimaza izitshalo futhi bamba umhlabathi ngokungathi sína.
Ngokufanelekile, izinkalankala zigcinwa ethangeni elihlukile, ngamanzi anosawoti, inhlabathi enesihlabathi nezindawo eziningi zokucasha. Gwema ukugcina izinhlanzi ezihamba kancane, izinhlanzi ezihlala phansi, nezinkalankala, ezizokuncinza.
Njengoba izinkalankala zingama-omnivores, zizodla noma yini ezingayithola e-aquarium. Uma ziqukethe emanzini athambile, khona-ke udinga ukondla izinkalankala ngokudla okukhethekile okunokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-calcium, okusetshenziswa izinkalankala ukudala amagobolondo.
Njengoba izinkalankala zingochwepheshe kumahlumela, akumele kube khona imingcele e-aquarium lapho inkalankala ingangena khona. Endabeni lapho inkalankala isakwazi ukuphuma e-aquarium, udinga ukubeka isiponji esimanzi eduze kwe-aquarium.
Ukubuyisela emuva ukoma, inkalankala izobheka indawo emanzi kakhulu, bese ihlangana nesipanji lapho ingabanjwa khona ibuyiselwe e-aquarium.
Cishe zonke izinkalankala zidinga ukufinyelela komhlaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye badinga amanzi ngezikhathi ezithile kuphela futhi basebenzisa isikhathi sabo esiningi emhlabathini.
Imfene
Kunezimfanzi eziningi zamanzi angenasawoti, kepha nangaphezulu zihlala emanzini anosawoti noma olwandle. Imfucumfucu ilusizo kakhulu e-aquarium, njengoba idla imfucumfucu yokudla nolwelwe, ezimbalwa zazo kuphela eziyingozi kubakhileyo.
Inkinga enkulu yokugcina izinhlanzi ukuthola izinhlanzi ezingeke zizingele imfanzi. Kepha, ngokukhetha okulungile, ama-shrimps ayizakhamuzi ezinhle futhi eziwusizo kakhulu e-aquarium.
Isibonelo, i-Amano shrimp (iCaridina japonica), edla ulwelwe oluyintambo kahle futhi evame ukutholakala kubelaphi.
Noma i-neocardine (kufaka phakathi ama-cherries), imfanzi ejwayelekile kakhulu futhi encane kakhulu engahlobisa ama-aquariums amakhulu namancane kakhulu.
Iminenke
Esikhathini esiningi, ama-hobbyists azama ukuqeda iminenke. Inkinga ukuthi izinhlobo eziningi zeminenke zizala ngokushesha okukhulu, zehlise ithangi futhi zonakalise ukubukeka kwazo.
Ziningi izindlela zokususa iminenke, njengokufaka iminenke eyizidlakela kaHelen. Vele, le ndlela ilula kakhulu, kanye nezindlela ezifana nokugcina izinhlanzi ezidla iminenke noma ukubeka izingibe.
Qaphela, noma kunjalo, ukuthi inani elilinganiselwe leminenke e-aquarium aligcini nje ngokuba yingozi, kepha liwusizo, ngoba iminenke ihlanza i-aquarium ngokudla izinsalela zokudla nokunye ukungcola.
Ukukhula komnenke, kuba lula ukulawula inani elise-aquarium nokuthi ikhiqiza kancane kangakanani. Ezinhlotsheni ezinkulu, okuthandwa kakhulu yi-Ampullaria sp., Engakhula ifike ku-10 cm.
Akudingi noma yiziphi izimo ezikhethekile zokugcinwa kwayo, kepha ayikwazi ukutshalwa kanye nezinhlobo ezinkulu, ezidlayo. Bangamudla noma banqamule izimpondo zakhe. Lapho ugcina iminenke emikhulu kangaka, kubalulekile ukuqapha inani labo futhi ususe abafileyo ngokushesha. Umnenke ofile ubola ngokushesha, wonakalisa amanzi.
Isikhuphashe
Ukugcina i-crayfish ku-aquarium kudala izinkinga eziningi (futhi lapha sikhulume nge-crayfish ethandwa kakhulu e-aquarium). Bazingela noma iziphi izinhlanzi ezinesibindi sokubhukuda ziseduze. Futhi ngikholwe, ngokuhamba kancane kwabo kwangaphandle, bangashesha kakhulu!
Imvamisa, ama-aquarist angenalwazi afaka i-crayfish emanzini ajwayelekile bese ezibuza ukuthi izinhlanzi ziya kuphi ...
Ngaphezu kwalokho, bagubha ngenkuthalo i-aquarium ukuze ihambisane nezidingo zabo zokwakha futhi ngasikhathi sinye basike izitshalo.
Ngisho nabazala, izimfanzi, bayahlupheka ngokuhlaselwa kwabo.
Into enhle ukugcina i-crayfish ku-aquarium ehlukile, ngoba ingaba muhle impela.
Kepha ziyingozi nakwezinye izakhamizi. Uma ufuna ukuthola umdlavuza, okuyiwona ophila kakhulu futhi omuhle ngumdlavuza waseMexico osawolintshi.
Amaxoxo
Amaxoxo amancane aqhekekile athandwa kakhulu futhi avame ukuthengiswa emakethe nasezitolo zezilwane. AmaSpurs angenye yezinhlobo ezimbalwa zama-amphibian adinga amanzi kuphela, ngaphandle kwezindawo ezingakhuphuka.
Lawa masele angahlala e-aquarium enezinhlanzi, awanamqondo, adla zonke izinhlobo zokudla okuphilayo, futhi isikhumba sabo sikhipha ama-antibiotic emvelo emanzini asiza ukwelapha izifo ezinhlanzini.
Kokushiyekayo, siyabona ukuthi abanemishwe ababhukudi bengawenzi ngempela umgwaqo, futhi izitshalo ezintekenteke ziba nzima, zithanda ukumba phansi futhi zingadla izinhlanzi ezincane.
Zonke ezinye izinhlobo zamaxoxo zidinga i-vivarium ekhethekile ukuze igcinwe, nezindawo lapho amaxoxo angaphuma khona emanzini nokulawulwa okuqinile komswakama womoya. Njengezinkalankala, amaxoxo amaningi angaphuma ngaphandle kwethangi lakho futhi kufanele avalwe ngokuqinile.
Izimfudu
Ufudu olunamaqabunga abomvu luvame kakhulu emakethe. Lesi yisirhubuluzi esincane esikhula ngaphezu kwama-15-25 cm, kepha asikulungele ngokuphelele ukugcinwa nezinhlanzi zasemanzini.
Uyisidlakela, udla zonke izinhlanzi, ngaphandle kwalokho, ubhubhisa yonke into ese-aquarium, futhi akhiqize inqwaba yenhlabathi. Futhi, lesi silwane esihle singaluma kabuhlungu kakhulu kunenja.
Umphumela
Lapho sithenga isilwane esisha se-aquarium, silindele ukuthi sizodonswa esinqumweni esifanele futhi sixoshwe kwesingalungile. Kepha, kaningi kunalokho, lokhu akwenzeki. Futhi ama-invertebrate nama-amphibians angena ku-aquarium, angadingeki lapho futhi ayingozi.
Khumbula: ungathengi izinhlobo ongazijwayele uma ungazi ukuthi yini edingekayo kokuqukethwe kwayo, nokuthi zidinga ukunakekelwa kanjani ngendlela efanele! Lokhu kuzosindisa izilwane ezifuywayo ekufeni, kanye nawe ezindlekweni ezingadingekile nasekucindezelekeni.
