Ama-veil-tails izinhlanzi ezithandwa kakhulu e-aquarium kuzo zonke izinhlanzi zegolide. Inomzimba omfitjhani, oyindilinga, umphetho womsila oboshiwe, nombala ohluke kakhulu.
Kepha, hhayi kuphela lokhu okwenza ukuthi kuthandwe. Okokuqala, kuyinhlanzi engathobeki kakhulu enhle kuma-aquarist ama-novice, kepha inemikhawulo yayo.
Umba kanzima emhlabathini, uthanda ukudla futhi uvame ukudla ngokweqile afe futhi uthanda amanzi apholile.
Ukuphila emvelweni
I-Veiltail, njengezinye izinhlobo ze-goldfish, ayenzeki emvelweni. Kodwa izinhlanzi lapho zazivela khona zisakazeke kakhulu - i-carp crucian.
Yimvelaphi yale nhlanzi yasendle futhi eqinile ebenza bangathobeki futhi babe namandla.
Imisila yokuqala yeveyili yenziwa eChina, kwathi-ke, cishe ngekhulu le-15, bafika eJapan, lapho, ngokufika kwabaseYurophu, baya eYurophu.
YiJapan engabhekwa njengendawo yokuzalwa yezinhlobo. Okwamanje, kunokwehlukahluka okuningi kombala, kepha ukuma komzimba wakhe kuhlala kuyinto yakudala.
Incazelo
Umsila weveli unomzimba omfishane, ovoid, owehlukanisa nezinye izinhlanzi zomndeni, isibonelo, i-shubunkin. Ngenxa yalesi simo somzimba, akayona indoda ebhukuda enhle kakhulu, imvamisa engahambisani nezinye izinhlanzi lapho idla. Umsila unesici - imfoloko, inde kakhulu.
Uhlala isikhathi eside, ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle cishe iminyaka eyi-10 noma ngaphezulu. Ingakhula ize ifike ku-20 cm ubude.
Umbala uhlukile, okwamanje kunemibala eminingi ehlukene. Okuvame kakhulu ifomu legolide noma elibomvu, noma inhlanganisela yalokhu okubili.
Kunzima kokuqukethwe
Kanye ne-shubunkin, enye yezinhlanzi zegolide ezingenakuzithoba. Azidingi kakhulu imingcele yamanzi nokushisa, zizizwa zizinhle echibini, i-aquarium ejwayelekile, noma ngisho nase-aquarium eyindilinga, engathobekile ekhaya.
Amaningi agcina i-veil-tails noma ezinye izinhlanzi zegolide ezindaweni zasemanzini eziyindilinga, zodwa futhi ngaphandle kwezitshalo.
Yebo, bahlala lapho futhi abakhalazi ngisho nokukhononda, kepha ama-aquariums ayindilinga akulungele kahle ukugcina izinhlanzi, kuphazamisa umbono wabo nokukhula kancane.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi le nhlanzi ithanda amanzi apholile, futhi ayihambisani nezakhamizi eziningi ezishisayo.
Ukondla
Ukondla kunezici zalo. Iqiniso ukuthi inhlanzi yegolide ayinaso isisu, futhi ukudla kungena ngokushesha emathunjini.
Ngakho-ke, badla inqobo nje uma banokudla e-aquarium. Kepha, ngasikhathi sinye, bavame kakhulu ukudla okungaphezu kwalokho abangakugaya futhi bafe.
Ngokuvamile, inkinga kuphela yokondla ukubala inani elifanele lokuphakelayo. Kungcono ukubondla kabili ngosuku, ngezingxenye abangazidla ngomzuzu owodwa.
Kungcono ukondla ama-veiltails ngokudla okukhethekile kwe-goldfish. Ukudla okuvamile kunomsoco kakhulu kulezi zinhlanzi ezinamandla. Futhi okukhethekile, ngendlela yama-granules, akuhlakazeki ngokushesha emanzini, kulula ukuthi izinhlanzi zizibheke ezansi, kulula ukuthola umthamo onjalo wokudla.
Uma lingekho ithuba lokondla ngokufunza okukhethekile, khona-ke abanye banganikezwa. Frozen, live, artificial - badla konke.
Ukugcina ku-aquarium
Yize, lapho usho i-fishfish, into yokuqala efika engqondweni yi-aquarium encane eyindilinga enomsila weveli owodwa kuyo, lokhu akuyona inketho engcono kakhulu.
Inhlanzi ikhula ize ifike ku-20 cm, kuyilapho ingeyona enkulu kuphela, futhi ikhiqiza udoti omningi. Ukugcina umuntu oyedwa, udinga okungenani i-aquarium engu-100 litre, kokulandelayo engeza amanye amalitha angama-50 evolumu.
Udinga futhi isihlungi esihle sangaphandle nezinguquko ezijwayelekile zamanzi. Zonke izinhlanzi zegolide zithanda nje ukumba emhlabathini, zicoshe amakhekhe amaningi futhi zimba nezitshalo.
Ngokungafani nezinhlanzi ezishisayo, imisila yeveli ithanda amanzi apholile. Ngaphandle kokuthi izinga lokushisa ekhaya lakho liwele ngaphansi kuka-zero, awudingi i-heater ku-aquarium yakho.
Kungcono ukuthi ungayibeki i-aquarium elangeni eliqondile, futhi ungalikhuphuli izinga lokushisa lamanzi libe ngaphezu kuka-22 ° C. IGoldfish ingahlala emazingeni okushisa amanzi angaphansi kuka-10 ° C, ngakho-ke abesabi ukuphola.
Umhlabathi ungcono ukusebenzisa amatshe anesihlabathi noma amade. IGoldfish ihlala imba emhlabathini, futhi kaningi igwinya izinhlayiya ezinkulu bese ifa ngenxa yalokhu.
Ngokuqondene nemingcele yamanzi, ingahluka kakhulu, kepha okuhle kuzoba: 5 - 19 ° dGH, ph: 6.0 - 8.0, izinga lokushisa kwamanzi 20-23 ° С.
Ukushisa kwamanzi okuphansi kungenxa yokuthi inhlanzi ivela ku-carpian crucian futhi ibekezelela amazinga okushisa aphansi kahle, futhi amazinga okushisa aphezulu, ngokuphambene nalokho.
Ukuhambisana
Izinhlanzi ezinokuthula, okuthi, ngokomthetho, zihambisane kahle nezinye izinhlanzi. Kepha, imisila yeveli idinga amanzi apholile ukwedlula zonke ezinye izinhlanzi ezishisayo, futhi bangadla izinhlanzi ezincane.
Kungcono ukuzigcina nezinhlobo ezihlobene - izibonakude, i-shubunkin. Kepha nangazo, udinga ukubheka ngaphandle ukuze imisila yeveyili ibe nesikhathi sokudla, okuyinto engenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi komakhelwane abanobuhlakani.
Isibonelo, umsila weveli kanye ne-guppy ethangini elifanayo akuwona umqondo omuhle.
Uma ufuna ukuzigcina ku-aquarium ejwayelekile, khona-ke gwema izinhlanzi ezincane kakhulu, nezinhlanzi ezinganqamula amaphiko azo - iSumatran barbus, i-mutant barbus, i-fire barbus, i-thornium, i-tetragonopterus.
Ukungafani ngokocansi
Ukuhlukanisa owesifazane kowesilisa kunzima kakhulu. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngezinsizwa, ezinhlanzi ezivuthiwe ngokocansi umuntu angaqonda ngosayizi, njengomthetho, owesilisa mncane futhi unomusa ngokwengeziwe.
Unganquma ngokuqiniseka ubulili kuphela ngesikhathi sokuzala, khona-ke ama-tubercles amhlophe avela ekhanda nesembozo se-gill sowesilisa.
