I-crayfish encane yaseMexico (Latin Cambarellus patzcuarensis) iyinhlobo encane, enokuthula esanda kuvela emakethe futhi ngokushesha yathandwa.
Umdlavuza wePygmy udabuka eMexico nase-United States. Ihlala kakhulu emifudlaneni nasemifuleni emincane, yize itholakala emachibini nasemachibini.
Uncamela izindawo ezinokuhamba kancane noma amanzi amile. Akunasizathu esibizwa ngokuthi imfushane, abantu abakhulu kunabo bonke abafinyelela ku-5 cm ubude. Ngokwesilinganiso, bahlala e-aquarium iminyaka emibili kuya kwemithathu, yize kukhona imininingwane ngempilo ende.
Okuqukethwe
I-crayfish encane yaseMexico ayifuni ukuyigcina, futhi eziningana zazo zizophila kamnandi e-aquarium enamalitha angama-50. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna ukugcina abantu abangaphezu kwabathathu, khona-ke i-aquarium engu-100 litre izokwenza kahle.
Noma yiliphi ithangi le-crayfish kufanele libe nezindawo eziningi zokucasha. Ngemuva kwakho konke, bahlala bechitha njalo, futhi badinga indawo ecashile lapho bangacasha khona komakhelwane kuze kubuyiswe ikhava yabo enhle.
Ngenkathi igobolondo lithambile, azikwazi ukuzivikela ngokuphelele kuma-congener nenhlanzi, ngakho-ke engeza ikhava uma ungafuni ukudliwa.
Ungaqonda ukuthi umdlavuza uncibilikisiwe yizinsalela zegobolondo lawo elidala, elizosakazeka kulo lonke elase-aquarium. Ungethuki, akazange afe, kepha wakhula nje kancane.
Zonke izinkalankala ziyazwela ku-ammonia kanye nama-nitrate emanzini, ngakho-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa isihlungi sangaphandle noma esihle sangaphakathi. Qiniseka ukuthi uqinisekisa ukuthi amashubhu nezindawo zokungena kuncane ngokwanele njengoba ekwazi ukugibela kuwo afe.
Azizibekezeleli izinsuku ezishisayo zasehlobo, amazinga okushisa angaphezu kuka-27 ° C, namanzi ase-aquarium adinga ukupholisa. Ukushisa kwamanzi okunethezeka ku-aquarium kungama-24-25 ° С.
Futhi yini, ngaphandle kombala okhanyayo we-olintshi, owenza i-crayfish yemifino ithandwa kangaka? Iqiniso ukuthi kungenye yezinhlobo ezinokuthula kakhulu ezihlala emanzini.
Kuyiqiniso, kwesinye isikhathi, angazingela izinhlanzi ezincane, ezinjengezi-neon noma ama-guppies. Kepha azithinti izitshalo nhlobo.
Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuncane, ayikwazi ukugcinwa nezinhlanzi ezinkulu njenge-cichlazoma enemigqa emnyama noma i-sacgill catfish. Izinhlanzi ezinkulu nezidlayo zikubona njengokudla okumnandi.
Ungayigcina ngezinhlanzi ezisezingeni eliphakathi nendawo - i-Sumatran barb, i-fire barb, i-denisoni, i-zebrafish nezinye. Izimfanzi ezincane ngokuyinhloko zingukudla kwakhe, ngakho-ke kungcono ukungazihlanganisi ndawonye.
Ukondla
I-pygmy crayfish yaseMexico i-omnivorous, idla noma yini engayidonsa ngezinzipho zayo ezincane. E-aquarium, kungondliwa ngamaphilisi ama-shrimp, amaphilisi e-catfish nazo zonke izinhlobo zokudla kwezinhlanzi eziphilayo nezinamakhaza.
Lapho ukhetha ukudla okuphilayo, qiniseka ukuthi okunye kuwela phansi kunokuba kudliwe yizinhlanzi.
I-Crayfish nayo iyakujabulela ukudla imifino, futhi izintandokazi zayo yi-zucchini namakhukhamba. Yonke imifino kufanele ihlanzwe kahle futhi ihlanzwe ngamanzi abilayo imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokufakwa ku-aquarium.
Ukuzala
Ukuzalela kulula ngokwanele futhi konke kuhamba ngaphandle kokungenelela kwe-aquarist. Ukuphela kwento oyidingayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi unowesilisa nowesifazane. Owesilisa nowesifazane bangahlukaniswa ngozipho babo abakhulu.
Eyesilisa ivundisa insikazi, bese izalela iqanda isonto elilodwa kuya kwamane. Konke kuncike ekushiseni kwamanzi e-aquarium. Ngemuva kwalokho, insikazi izalela amaqanda angama-20-60 kwenye indawo endaweni yokukhosela bese iwanamathisela kuma-pseudopods asemsileni wayo.
Lapho, uzobathwala amanye amasonto ayi-4-6, ebavuselela njalo ukudala umjuluko wamanzi ne-oxygen.
I-crayfish encane idinga indawo yokukhosela, ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukuthola inzalo eningi ngangokunokwenzeka, khona-ke kungcono ukutshala insikazi noma ukwengeza izindawo zokukhosela ezihlukile ku-aquarium.
Ama juveniles awadingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile futhi ngokushesha adla ukudla okusele ku-aquarium. Mane ukhumbule ukubondla ngokwengeziwe futhi udale izindawo lapho bangacasha khona.
