IMackerel hydrolic, i-vampire fish noma i-pyara (i-Latin Hydrolycus scomberoides), yize kungenzeki njalo, itholakala kuma-aquariums, yize ubukhulu nobunjalo bayo. Lesi yisidliva esisheshayo nesinolaka, kwanele ukubheka umlomo waso kanye ukuze ususe konke ukungabaza. Amazinyo anjalo awavamile ukubonwa ngisho naphakathi kwezinhlanzi zasolwandle, ingasaphathwa eyamanzi angenasawoti.
Njengezinye izinhlanzi ezidlayo, esesike sabhala ngazo - i-goliath, ipyara inamazinyo amakhulu futhi abukhali, kepha inezimbalwa zazo, imibhoshongo emibili emihlathini engezansi. Futhi zingafika ku-15 cm ubude.
Zinde kangangokuba kunezimbobo ezikhethekile emihlathini engenhla, lapho amazinyo angena khona njengomgodla. Ngokuyisisekelo, ngiyazazi izinhlanzi ze-vampire ezivela kumafilimu nemidlalo, noma kunjalo, iyabaluleka ngabadobi bezemidlalo, ngokubekezela kwayo ekudlaleni nasekuxakekeni.
Ukuphila emvelweni
Ngokokuqala ngqá i-mackerel hydrolic yachazwa nguCouvier ngo-1819. Ngaphezu kwakhe, kunezinhlobo ezintathu zezinhlobo ezifanayo kuhlobo.
Uhlala eSouth America; e-Amazon kanye nemifudlana yayo. Uncamela amanzi asheshayo, acwebile anama-eddy, kufaka phakathi izindawo eziseduze nezimpophoma.
Kwesinye isikhathi zitholakala emihlanjini emincane zizingela izinhlanzi ezincane, kepha ukudla kwazo okuyinhloko ama-piranhas.
Inhlanzi ye-vampire igwinya izisulu zayo iphelele, kwesinye isikhathi izidwengula zibe yizicucu ezincane.
Ikhula kakhulu, ize ifike ku-120 cm ubude, futhi ingaba nesisindo esifinyelela kuma-20 kg, yize abantu abahlala e-aquarium ngokuvamile bengekho ngaphezu kwama-75 cm. i-tetra enamazinyo ama-saber.
Incazelo
I-Payara ingakhula ize ifike ku-120 cm ubude futhi ibe nesisindo esingama-20 kg. Kepha ku-aquarium akuvamile ukuba ngaphezu kwama-75 cm.
Kepha akahlali ekuthunjweni isikhathi eside, kuze kube yiminyaka emibili. Isici esiyinhloko ukuba khona kwama-canine amabili emlonyeni, made futhi abukhali, othole igama lawo.
Kunzima kokuqukethwe
Kuyinselele enkulu. Okukhulu, okudlayo, kufanele kugcinwe emanzini amakhulu okuhweba.
Isilinganiso samanzi asemanzini asikwazi ukukhokhela ukunakekelwa, ukondliwa nokunakekelwa kwe-hydrolic.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, noma zisesimweni esihle, azihlali iminyaka engaphezu kwemibili, mhlawumbe ngenxa yokuqukethwe okwandisiwe kwe-ammonia nama-nitrate emanzini e-aquarium, kanye nokushoda komsinga oqinile ngokwanele.
Ukondla
Isidalwa esijwayelekile, sidla kuphela ukudla okuphilayo - inhlanzi, izibungu, imfanzi. Mhlawumbe angadla nezibopho zezinhlanzi, inyama yezimbaza nokunye ukudla, kepha lolu lwazi alukaqinisekiswa.
Ukugcina ku-aquarium
I-Payara yinhlanzi enkulu kakhulu, edlayo engadingi i-aquarium, kodwa ichibi. Futhi udinga umhlambi, ngoba imvelo ihlala eqenjini lezinhlanzi.
Uma uzoqala eyodwa, ngakho-ke lungela ukunikeza ivolumu ka-2000 litres, kanye nohlelo oluhle kakhulu lokuhlunga oluzokwenza ukuhamba okuqinile.
Ikakhulu intanta iye ezansi, kepha idinga indawo yokubhukuda nokuhlobisa ikhava. Banamahloni futhi badinga ukuqaphela ukunyakaza okungazelelwe.
Le nhlanzi idume ngokuthi uma isatshiswa, izilimaza yona uqobo.
Ukuhambisana
Ngokwemvelo, ihlala emihlambini, ekuthunjweni ikhetha amaqembu amancane. Isimo esikahle ukugcina ama-tetra anamazinyo ayisithupha ku-aquarium enkulu kakhulu. Noma eyodwa ku-aquarium encane.
Zinolaka futhi zingahlasela izinhlanzi okusobala ukuthi azikwazi ukugwinya. Ezinye izinhlobo ezingaphila nazo kufanele zibe nezikhali ezinjenge-plekostomus noma i-arapaima, kepha kungcono ukuzigcina zihlukile.
Ukungafani ngokocansi
Akwaziwa.
Ukuzala
Bonke abantu babanjwa emvelweni futhi bangeniswa.
