Ikati iDonskoy luwuhlobo lwamakati asekhaya aheha ukunakwa ngokubukeka okungajwayelekile. Kubonakala sengathi unesici esithile - ukudala ukusabela okungaqondakali kubantu.
Akekho kubo ozohlala engenandaba, futhi ukusabela kwehlukile, kusuka kokushaqeka kuya ekuncomeni, kusuka enjabulweni kuya ekunengekeni. Kepha ukusabela kokuqala lapho ubona uDon Sphinx kuyamangaza, bese kubabazeka.
Ngemuva kwalokho, waduma kamuva nje, ngaphambi kwalokho abantu bebengazi ngaye, futhi namanje bambalwa abaziyo, kepha ukuthandwa kohlobo kukhula njengobhadane.
Ukuze ucabange leli kati, udinga ukukhohlwa ukuthi ikati libukeka kanjani. Ifana nekati elivela kwenye iplanethi: izindlebe ezinkulu, imilenze emide nomsila, namehlo amakhulu, azwakalayo.
Kepha into eyinhloko isikhumba ngaphandle kwezinwele, akukho fluff, azikho ezinye izinsalela zezinwele, njengakwamanye amakati angenaboya. Kepha ngemibimbi. Imibimbi iba ngcono!
Ukubonakala kwalolu hlobo kubonakala ngokuvumelana, akukho lutho olungasuswa ukuze lungaphuli. Yingakho enezindinganiso eziphakeme kangaka. Kodwa wayevelaphi? Kwakuyini umthombo wokuvela kwekati elingajwayelekile kangaka?
Umlando wozalo
IDonskoy Sphynx ingenye yezinhlobo ezimbalwa zezinja zaseRussia futhi yaqala eRostov-on-Don ngo-1987. U-Elena Kovaleva, onguprofesa ePedagogical Institute, ubebuya emsebenzini ngesikhathi ebona isimo sasendle. Abafana babedlala ibhola bephethe isikhwama, kanti ngaphakathi esikhwameni bekukhona ikati elihewula ngokwesaba nobuhlungu.
U-Elena uthathe isikhwama kubo waletha ikati ekhaya. Waqamba isilwane sakhe esisha ngokuthi uVarvara, kepha ngokusobala ingcindezi abhekana nayo yazenza ukuthi izwakale ngokuzayo, ngoba njengoba uBarvara ekhula, waba nempandla kakhulu futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi iqolo lekati lahlala lingenaboya ngokuphelele.
U-Elena Kovaleva ukhombise odokotela bezilwane, wabheka ubulembu nedemodicosis, kodwa kwaba yize. U-Varvara wazala amantshontsho ekati elinezinwele ezimfishane laseYurophu uVasily, kepha futhi bagcina bengenazo izinwele futhi abantu ababazifihlayo bazisusa izilwane ezifuywayo, bazithatha njengezigulayo.
Bakwazi ukusindisa eyodwa, u-Irina Nemykina wamyisa kuye. Igama lekati lalinguChita, futhi waba yisisekelo somsebenzi onzima wokuzalisa, owawenziwa ngu-Irina Nemykina, futhi ngenxa yalokho lolu hlobo lwazalwa.
Njengoba bekulindelekile, akekho noyedwa owathathe ngokungathi sína la makati. Abantu babecabanga ukuthi kwakuyi-prank, ihlaya elibi futhi baphatha amakati njengelukuluku.
Kodwa, u-Irina waya ekukhohliseni, waqala ukunikeza amazinyane. Ngubani ongazithandi izipho, ikakhulukazi ezinjalo? Kancane kancane abantu bayijwayela futhi babona ukuthi amakati awagundiwe, kepha ahlukile.
Futhi-ke umbono washintsha, eminyakeni embalwa elandelayo, kusuka ekuthakazeleni, la makati aphenduka into yokunethezeka nodumo. Intengo ephezulu, okuhlukile nobungako obuphansi, lena iresiphi yokukhula kokuthandwa.
Kepha, kube nezinkinga ngenani lamakati, ngoba inani elincane lazalwa, ngenkathi kunabantu abambalwa abagcwele.
Kuze kube cishe ngo-2000, iDon Sphynxes yayiwela nezinye izinhlobo, ikakhulukazi ne-European Shorthair, ukuqinisa ichibi lezakhi zofuzo.
Namuhla inani labamele lolu hlobo selikhuphukile emhlabeni jikelele, futhi asikho isidingo sokukhwelana okunjalo, manje lolu hlobo lumsulwa. Kodwa-ke, izinkulisa nabathandi bayaqhubeka nokuyisebenzisa ukuthola izinhlobo ezintsha, ezingaphezulu kakhulu.
Isibonelo, uhlobo olunjengePeterbald luwumphumela wokuwela phakathi kweDon Sphynx nekati laseSiamese, ubizwa nangokuthi iPetersburg Sphynx.
Izinhlobo zaziswa emhlabeni jikelele ngo-1996, lapho zazibhaliswa yi-WCF (World Cat Federation).
Kukhona uhlobo olufanayo olunegama elifanayo - iCanada Sphynx. Umehluko phakathi kweCanada kanye neDon usesimweni sekhanda (uDon unekhanda elimise okwekhanda elinamahlumela aphuma phambili kanye nemiphetho ye-brow), futhi ziyehluka ngokwezakhi zofuzo.
Eqinisweni, zihluke kakhulu ngokofuzo komunye nomunye kangangokuba azizali ngisho nokuzalana.
AbaseCanada banezakhi zofuzo ezicindezelayo, okusho ukuthi ukuze amazinyane azuze ifa (futhi angenazinwele ngasikhathi sinye), bobabili abazali kumele babe ngabathwali balesi sakhi. Uma kukhona eyodwa kuphela, ingxenye yodoti izuza njengefa elingenaboya, enye ngoboya noma ingxenye ngoboya.
Ngalesi sizathu, akukhuthazwa ukuwela iCanada nezinye izinhlobo zekati. Futhi, azikho ze-Sphynxes zaseCanada ezinqunu ngokuphelele, zimbozwe izinwele emadladleni, isifonyo.
Kepha iDon Sphynx ingumuntu othwala isakhi sofuzo esibusayo, okusho ukuthi noma ngabe oyedwa kuphela wabazali ongumthwali, amakati amaningi asadoti azothola izimpawu zawo. Lokhu kwenza ukuzalanisa uhlobo kube lula kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inenhliziyo enempilo kakhulu nokuzivikela komzimba okuqinile, okwenza ikwazi ukumelana namagciwane namagciwane.
Incazelo
IDon Sphynx iyikati elilinganiselwe ngokomzimba, elinemisipha enesikhumba esithambile, esishwabene esishisayo. Isikhumba sinwebeka kakhulu futhi imibimbi itholakala ekhanda, entanyeni, esiswini, emilenzeni nasemsileni.
Isikhumba sifana nezici zesikhumba somuntu. Ikati liyajuluka uma kushisa, futhi lingashiswa yilanga noma libe mnyama. Njengoba ikati lijuluka, kufanele lisulwe nsuku zonke futhi ligezwe kaningi ngokwanele.
Lapho kufika ikwindla, ikati liqala ukuqoqa amafutha, anyamalale entwasahlobo. Abanalo iphunga elimnandi, futhi amakati awavamile ukumaka indawo, uma kunjalo.
Njengezinhlobo eziningi zekati, amakati makhulu kunamakati futhi ahlukile ngokubukeka ngentamo ejiyile, isifuba esibanzi nenhloko ebanzi.
Amakati avuthiwe ngokobulili anesisindo esingu-4-5 kg, kanti amakati angaba ngu-3 kg. Isikhathi sokuphila sincike ezimweni zokuboshwa, futhi cishe iminyaka eyi-12.
Kunezinhlobo ezine eziyinhloko zokungabikho izinwele:
- engenazinwele - engenaboya ngokuphelele, enesikhumba esishisayo nesishwabene, okuyigugu kakhulu lohlobo
- umhlambi - mfushane kakhulu, cishe ijazi elingabonakali elinokuthungwa okuthambile
- i-velor - izinwele ezimfishane kepha eziphawulekayo ezinyamalayo njengoba ikati livuthwa, ngaphambi kweminyaka emibili. Izinwele ezithile zingahlala emsileni, izidladla, isifonyo (imvamisa umqhele wamakhanda abo unqunu kusukela ekuzalweni)
- ibhulashi - izinwele ezisontekile noma ezijiyile ezinamachashazi anempandla (amazinyane alahlekelwa izinwele ezincane kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kune-velor). Kuthathwa njengokukhishwa futhi akuvunyelwe ngaphambi komncintiswano, noma kunjalo, isetshenziswa kakhulu ekuzalaneni
Ngendlela, amagama athi umhlambi kanye ne-velor asho amagama wezindwangu afana noboya bala makati. Ibhulashi (i-English brush - brush, bristly) ibhulashi, bacabanga ukuthi asikho isidingo sencazelo.
Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa
UDon Sphynxes amakati asekhaya ngokuphelele, adinga ukugcinwa kuphela efulethini noma endlini. Amagatsha, amanye amakati, amatshe - noma yini engalimaza isikhumba sabo esibucayi.
Ngisho nokuklwebheka okulula odongeni kungakuklwebha. Ngokwemvelo, ngaphandle koboya, zizwela kakhulu emakhazeni.
Izinga lokushisa lomzimba wabo liphakeme kancane kunelamakati ajwayelekile futhi lingama-40-41 degrees. Bathanda ukugcotshwa yilanga, ukushiswa yilanga, futhi lokhu kuyasiza, ngoba kubenza bakwazi ukukhiqiza amavithamini D futhi bamunce i-calcium.
Kepha, bathola ukushiswa yilanga kalula futhi bangasha, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukukuqapha lokhu.
Ngenkathi ebandayo, bahlala eduze nezindawo ezifudumele futhi bayazipholela uma indlu ipholile ngokwanele. Ngokwemvelo, ukuhamba ngaphandle kombuzo, ngisho nezinhlaka kufanele zigwenywe ukuze isilwane singabanjwa umkhuhlane.
Uma ufuna ukuba neDon Sphynx, qiniseka ukuthi indlu yakho ifudumele ngokwanele futhi akukho okusalungiswa kuyo. Ipharamitha ongagxila kuyo uma ukwazi ukuhamba uzungeze ifulethi unqunu, ngaphandle kokufaka engozini yokubandayo.
Ngendlela, lokhu kungenye yezinhlobo ezifanele kakhulu kubantu abanezifo zezinwele zekati. Kepha, akuzona eze-hypoallergenic ngokuphelele, ngoba ukusabela akubangelwa yiboya uqobo, kepha yiprotheni efihliwe ikati.
Lokhu kungenxa yeglycoprotein Felis domesticus allergen 1, noma iFel d 1 ngamafuphi, ekhiqizwa ngamathe nezicubu zezindlala ezibusayo. Futhi iCanada Sphynxes ikhiqiza le protein ngokufana nezinye izinhlobo.
Kepha, ukubanakekela kulula kakhulu, unikezwe isikhumba esingenalutho. Uma uzothenga izinyane lekati, kungakuhle kakhulu ukuthi uye e-cattery futhi uchithe isikhathi esithile naye, noma uye nayo ekhaya ukubona ukusabela komzimba wakho.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungcono ngisho nekati elidala, ngoba izilwane ezivuthiwe ngokobulili zikhiqiza amaprotheni amaningi kaningi.
Njengoba amakati engenazo nhlobo izinwele, kunengqondo ukucabanga ukuthi naye akadingi ukunakekelwa. Ngisho nasemakati wamabhulashi, kuncane futhi akudingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile.
Kepha bangajuluka kakhulu, kanti isikhumba singaba namafutha. Ukususa imiphumela yalokhu, amakati asulwa kanye ngosuku ngendwangu ethambile bese egezwa masonto onke.
Njengoba la makati enokushisa komzimba okuphezulu, umzimba wawo uyashesha futhi adla kakhulu kunamanye amakati. Kepha, kuyabasiza ukulwa nezifo, amakati amadala anokuzivikela okuhle, kepha udinga ukuwagcina kude nezinhlaka.
Yini ongayondla? Abanikazi beCattery bancoma ukuthi bondliwe kuphela ukudla okuyi-premium, yize badla konke okufana namakati ajwayelekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kuyigourmet, bathanda ukuzama into entsha, into abanye abangayidli. Isibonelo, amazambane aluhlaza, utamatisi omusha, iklabishi, ikhabe, ama-apula, i-kiwi, ngisho nommbila.
Uhlamvu
Leli ikati elihle, elijabulisayo, elinobungane, hhayi kuphela maqondana nabantu, kepha futhi maqondana nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo. Yize amakati amadala engase angahambisani kahle namanye amakati, konke kuya ngomlingiswa.
Banothando futhi banobungane, akufanele bashiywe bodwa, uma uchitha isikhathi esiningi ngaphandle kwendlu, kungcono ukubagcina behlangene.
Lawa makati anobungani futhi anomqondo omuhle, futhi ahlakaniphile, ayasebenza, futhi achitha isikhathi esiningi esendleleni.
Iningi lazo liyazibekezelela izinqubo ezinjengokunqunywa, ukugeza nokuhlolwa ngudokotela wezilwane. Baklwebha futhi balume kancane kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo zekati, kuzenze zilungele imindeni enezingane.
Ukunakekelwa Kitten
Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthenga izinyane lekati, kungcono ukwenze ku-cattery, ngoba uzothola isilwane esinempilo, esivuthiwe ngokwengqondo, esithanjisiwe kuthileyi kanye namaphepha afanele. Kepha uma uthenga kwezinye izindawo, uzibeka engozini impela.
Kuthatha isikhashana ukuthi amasosha omzimba wekati ajwayele indawo entsha. Udinga ukuthi uqaphele ikakhulukazi uma ezinye izilwane zihlala endlini yakho ezisemgwaqweni.
Amasosha abo omzimba asebenzisana nezigidigidi zamagciwane uDon Sphynxes angazi ngisho nawo. Ngakho-ke kungcono ukuhlukanisa ikati kwezinye izilwane kungakapheli amasonto amabili, futhi ngalesi sikhathi uzojwayela indawo entsha nabantu.
Ungakushintshi kakhulu ukudla kwekati, ngoba lokhu kungaholela ekuphatheni kwesisu. Uma ushintsha uhlobo lokudla, kwenze kancane kancane, ukuxube.
Ukuguqulwa kwesikhathi esisodwa kungenzeka kuphela uma unokungazwani komzimba nalolu hlobo lokudla kwekati.
Udinga ukondla kathathu ngosuku: ekuseni, ngesikhathi sedina nakusihlwa. Uma isikhathi sokuncelisa nokondla kwakho ikati singahambelani, uzokujwayela futhi ngeke alindele ucezu etafuleni. Ngendlela, lawa angama-gourmets futhi avame ukudla izinto ezingavamile kumakati: amazambane aluhlaza, utamatisi, isinkwa, ama-noodle, ngisho namakhowe.
Bayakujabulela ukudla utshani obuluhlaza. Udinga ukuthi uqaphele inkukhu eluhlaza, ngoba uDon uzwela kakhulu ku-salmonella kunezinye izinhlobo zekati. Futhi, awukwazi ukunikeza amathambo ayizigaxa, inkukhu efanayo, isibonelo.
Lapho zilunywa, zakha imiphetho ebukhali engabhoboza izitho zangaphakathi futhi ibulale ikati.
Esikhundleni samathambo we-tubular, uqwanga, imisipha namathambo athambile anganikezwa.
Udinga ukugeza izinyane lekati masonto onke, ngoba liyakubekezelela kahle. Ukwenza lokhu, gcwalisa ubhavu ngamanzi afudumele (cishe ama-40 degrees Celsius), wehlise bese uwugeza ngobumnene usebenzisa indwangu ethambile.
Ngemuva kokugeza, yigoqe ngethawula bese uyayoma. Ngendlela, lesi sikhathi singasetshenziselwa ukunciphisa izinzipho.
Leyo yindaba ephelele ngekati elimangalisayo elihluke kakhulu kwezinye. Kuvele ukuthi bekungekho okuphelele, futhi kunokunye okuningi ongakusho.
