Ikati laseHimalaya liwuhlobo lwamakati anezinwele ezinde ezifana nePheresiya, kepha ehlukile ngombala nombala wamehlo. Unamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nomzimba okhanyayo onezidladla ezimnyama, isifonyo, umsila, njengamakati eSiamese.
Umlando wozalo
Umsebenzi wokuzala waqala e-United States ngo-1930, eHarvard University edumile. Enkambisweni yokukhetha, ososayensi bawela amakati amaSiamese namaPheresiya, futhi imiphumela yalokhu kuhlolwa yashicilelwa ku-Journal of Heredity ngo-1936.
Kepha, abakutholanga ukuqashelwa kunoma iyiphi inhlangano yezehlakalo zangaleso sikhathi. Kepha uMarguerita Goforth wakhiqiza kabusha ngamabomu ukuhlolwa ngo-1950, futhi wathola amakati anombala weSiamese, kepha umzimba wasePheresiya nezinwele.
Yebo, yena nozakwabo kabaqali ukwenza isiphambano esinje, kepha baba ngabokuqala ukuphuma ukwenza la makati abe uhlobo oluphelele. Ngo-1955, ikati laseHimalaya alizange libhaliswe yi-GCCF njengendawo yombala omude.
E-United States, abantu bebelokhu bekhuliswa kusukela ngo-1950, kwathi ngo-1957 iCat Fanciers Association (CFA) yabhalisa lo mhlambi, owawuthola ngombala ofana nalowo wonogwaja baseHimalaya. Ngo-1961, izinhlangano zezilwane zaseMelika zathola lolu hlobo.
Sekuyiminyaka eminingi, amakati asePheresiya naseHimalaya abhekwa njengezinhlobo ezimbili ezihlukene, futhi ama-hybridi azalwe kubo awakwazi ukubhekwa njengolunye noma olunye.
Njengoba abafuyi bewela amakati abo namaPheresiya (ukuthola isimo somzimba nekhanda lamaPheresiya), kwakungekho simo samazinyane anjalo.
Kwavela ukuthi abanikazi babo babengeke bakwazi ukubhalisa njenge-Himalayan noma njengolunye uhlobo. Abafuyi bathi uhlobo, ukwakha nekhanda kwakufana nekati lasePheresiya, futhi umbala kuphela ovela kumaSiamese.
Ngo-1984, iCFA yahlanganisa amakati aseHimalaya nawasePheresiya ukuze iHimalaya ibe ukushintshashintsha kombala kunokuba kube uhlobo oluhlukile.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi inzalo yala makati ingabhaliswa kungakhathalekile umbala nombala.
Lesi sinqumo besinempikiswano, hhayi bonke abavumelana naso. Abanye babafuyi babengawuthandi umqondo wokuthi izinhlamvu ezihlanganisiwe zizohlanganiswa negazi elimsulwa, lasePheresiya.
Umbango wawunamandla kangangokuba abanye babafuyi bahlukana neCFA base behlela inhlangano entsha - iNational Cat Fanciers 'Association (NCFA).
Namuhla bangabeqembu elilodwa noma elinye, kuya ngenhlangano. Ngakho-ke, e-TICA baseqenjini elilodwa namaPheresiya, ama-shorthairs angaphandle, futhi babelana ngezinga elifanayo nabo.
Kodwa-ke, ku-AACE, i-ACFA, i-CCA, i-CFF ne-UFO, zingezinhlobo ezihlukile ezinamazinga azo okuzala.
Kodwa-ke, njengoba ziwela njalo namaPheresiya, iningi lalezi zinhlangano linemithetho ekhethekile evumela ukuthi ama-hybridi ancintisane.
Incazelo
Njengekati lasePheresiya, ikati laseHimalaya linomzimba ominyene onemilenze emifushane, futhi alikwazi ukugxumela phezulu njengamanye amakati. Kunamakati anomthethosisekelo ofana nowaseSiamese, angenazo izinkinga ezinjalo.
Kepha, ezinhlanganweni eziningi abadluli ngokwezinga futhi abakwazi ukuvunyelwa ukuncintisana.
Ukwabelana namaPheresiya ukwakheka nobude bejazi, bazuze ifa lombala wephuzu namehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka avela kumakati aseSiamese. Njengoba izinwele zabo zinde kakhulu, amaphuzu ngokwabo athambile futhi afiphele ngokwengeziwe.
Lawa ngamakati amakhulu, anemilenze emifushane, eminyene nomzimba onemisipha, omfushane. Ikhanda likhulu, liyindilinga, lisentanyeni emfushane, ewugqinsi.
Amehlo makhulu futhi ayindilinga, ahlukaniswe kabanzi futhi anikeza isifonyo isisho esihle. Impumulo mfushane, ivulekile, inegebe phakathi kwamehlo. Izindlebe zincane, zinamathiphu ayindilinga, abekwe phansi ekhanda. Umsila ujiyile futhi mfushane, kepha ngokulingana nobude bomzimba.
Amakati avuthiwe ngokobulili anesisindo esisuka ku-4 kuye ku-6 kg, namakati kusuka ku-3 kuye ku-4.5 kg.
Umqondo jikelele wekati kufanele ukuthi uzizwa uzungezile kepha ungakhuluphele ngokweqile.
Isilinganiso sobude besikhathi sokuphila yiminyaka eyi-12.
Ijazi lide, likhulu ngombala, limhlophe noma ukhilimu, kepha amaphuzu angaba nemibala eminingana: omnyama, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, onsomi, ushokoledi, obomvu, ukhilimu.
Amaphoyinti e-chocolate ne-lilac awavamile, njengoba ukuze amazinyane athole ifa lo mbala, bobabili abazali kumele babe ngabathwali bezakhi zofuzo ezithumela ushokoledi noma umbala we-lilac.
Amaphuzu ngokwawo atholakala ezindlebeni, ezinqeni, emsileni nasebusweni, ngendlela yesifihla-buso.
Uhlamvu
Njengamakati asePheresiya, amakati aseHimalaya ayizidalwa ezinhle, ezilalelayo nezinokuthula. Bahlobisa indlu futhi bayakujabulela ukuhlala ethangeni labanikazi babo, ukudlala nezingane, ukudlala ngamathoyizi nokudlala ngebhola.
Bathanda ukunakwa ababungazi nezivakashi ezimbalwa abazethembayo. Izindlu lapho kunomsindo nodlame ezingabafanele khona, lawa amakati azolile, akhetha indawo ethule nenethezeka lapho kungashintshi lutho usuku nosuku.
Banamehlo amakhulu, azwakalayo nezwi elithule nelinomculo. Ngosizo lwamakati akhe aseHimalaya ukuthi bazokwazisa ukuthi badinga okuthile. Futhi izicelo zabo zilula: ukudla okujwayelekile, isikhathi esincane sokudlala naye, nothando, abazokubuyisa okuphindwe kayishumi.
Amakati aseHimalaya awawona amakati akhuphuka ngaphezu kwamakhethini, agxume etafuleni elisekhishini, noma azame ukugibela esiqandisini. Bazizwa behle phansi noma ifenisha ephansi.
Noma ngabe umatasa nomsebenzi noma uhlanza indlu, ikati lizokulinda ngesineke kusofa noma esihlalweni uze uqaphele futhi unake. Kepha, ngeke kukuphazamise futhi ufune ukudlala.
Leli yikati elijwayelekile lendlu, liklwebha ngobuthakathaka futhi alikwazi ukunikeza ukwenqatshwa okuhloniphekile kuzo zonke izinkinga ezilindelwe emgwaqweni. Izinja namanye amakati ayingozi kuye. Ingasaphathwa eyabantu, ngubani ongeke afune ukuba nobuhle obunje, ikakhulukazi ngaphandle kokumkhokhela?
Ezempilo
NjengamaPheresiya, la makati anenkinga yokuphefumula namathe ngenxa yezifinyela zawo ezimfishane nezindlala ezihlasimulisayo. Badinga ukusula amehlo abo nsuku zonke futhi basuse uketshezi olomile.
Ikati laseHimalayan Siamese alizuzanga nje ngobuhle kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuthambekela kwesifo sezinso se-polycystic, esidluliselwa ngofuzo. Kepha, lokhu kuthambekela kungatholakala kusetshenziswa ukuhlolwa kofuzo, nasezinkulisa ezinhle benza kanjalo.
Ukunakekela
Uma ubheka amakati alungiswe kahle, acwebezelayo embukisweni, ungacabanga ukuthi ukuwanakekela kulula futhi kulula. Kepha lokhu akunjalo, badinga umsebenzi obucayi, wansuku zonke, nobunzima. Ngaphambi kokuba ulethe ikati lakho ekhaya, cela umfuyi ngayo yonke imininingwane kanye nama-nuances wokumnakekela.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, esikhundleni sekati likanokusho, uzibeka engcupheni yokuthola isilwane esimpofu, sonke kumata.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ekuzilungiseni ukuqonda ukuthi ikati laseHimalaya lidinga ukuzilungisa nsuku zonke. Leli jazi elide, likanokusho ngeke lihlale lodwa, kepha lizophazamiseka masinyane.
Kudinga ukukhishwa ngobumnene kodwa kahle nsuku zonke, futhi ikati kufanele ligezwe njalo okungenani kanye ngenyanga.
Kuyadingeka futhi ukugcina ibhokisi lodoti lihlanzekile ukuze imfucuza ingabambeki eboyeni obude bekati, ngaphandle kwalokho ingayeka ukusebenzisa ibhokisi lodoti.
Ukuchithwa kwamehlo nezinyembezi kuyisici salawa makati, futhi akufanele kukukhathaze uma kungafihli lutho.
Vele usule izingxenyana zamehlo akho kanye ngosuku ukuze ungapheli.