I-Basset Griffon Vendeen iyinzalo ye-hound edabuka eMnyangweni waseVendee entshonalanga yeFrance.
Umlando wozalo
Ukuzingela ngama-hounds kwaduma phakathi kwezikhulu zaseYurophu ngeNkathi Ephakathi. IFrance yayiyisizinda sokuphila kwamasiko cishe kuzo zonke izifunda ezazinohlobo lwayo lwe-hound.
Emnyangweni waseVendee (entshonalanga yeFrance), kwavela iBasset Griffon Vendeen enkulu (FR. Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen). Imvelaphi ngqo yalolu hlobo ayaziwa futhi akunakwenzeka ukuthi yaziwe.
Izinguqulo zithi i-griffon enkulu yehla ezindaweni zokuzingela ezimnyama, noma enjeni yokuzingela yamaRoma eyanyamalala. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, wahlangana nezinye izinhlobo, futhi wehlela kithi ngokulandelana okushintshiwe.
Kwabaningi, iBasset Griffon encane ibukeka njengenkulu, njengoba babelana nokhokho abafanayo. Kodwa-ke, incane, inomzimba omfishane, isifonyo esifushane nezinyawo ezivame ukusonteka, isici iBasset Griffon Vendee enkulu engenaso.
Ngo-1950, amazinga ahlukene adalelwa izinhlobo zombili, yize ukuzalaniswa kwaqhubeka kwaze kwafika ngo-1975.
Okwamanje, lena ingenye yama-hounds aseFrance adume kakhulu, ajwayelekile kwamanye amazwe. E-US, kunePitit Basset Griffon Vendeen Club of America, eyasungulwa ngo-1984, kanti i-AKC yalubona lolu hlobo ngo-1990.
I-United Kennel Club yamjoyina ngo-1992. Yize ukuthandwa kohlobo kukhula, kusengavamile, kufaka phakathi nasemazweni angaphambi kweSoviet.
Incazelo
I-Lesser Vendée Basset Griffon iyabukeka futhi iyazikhukhumeza, esinye sezizathu sokuthi lolu hlobo lukhula ngokuthandwa. Inokubukeka kwe-Basset kwendabuko: umzimba omude, omfushane, imilenze evamile egwegwile kanye nesifonyo esihlangene esinamadlebe alengayo. Kepha, kwamanye ama-basset, ahlukile ngezinwele ezilukhuni nezinkulu, ngaphandle kokukhanya.
Ukukhula kweBasset Griffon encane kungama-34-38 cm, enkulu ingu-40-44 cm, ama-bitches mancane kunabesilisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isisindo sabo asivamile ukudlula ama-20 kg.
Isici esivelele sohlanga ingubo yaso emnyama, evikela futhi yenze inja ikufanelekele ukuzingela ehlathini.
Ijazi lihlukaniswe laba yibhantshi elingenhla eliqinile kanye nebhantshi elingaphansi elithambile. Umbala ikakhulukazi i-tricolor, lapho umbala omhlophe umbala omkhulu.
Uhlamvu
Abanikazi bachaza isimo seBasset Griffon njengokufana kakhulu ne-terriers kune-hounds. Bayasebenza futhi banelukuluku futhi bahlala bethola okuthile ukuze bazigcine bematasa.
Ama-basset griffins ngokuvamile anobungane kubantu, abingelela abantu angabazi, kepha kuphela ngemuva kokuxwayisa umnikazi ngendlela yabo. Kuncike ekutheni ngeke badonswe kabuhlungu yizindlebe noboya, bazwana kakhulu nezingane.
Njengomzingeli, zikulungele ukuhlala njengesilwane sasekhaya nomngane wazo.
IBasset Griffons izingela ngepakethe, okudinga ukuthi ihambisane nezinye izinja eziningi. Bazwana nezinye izinja, futhi uma udinga ukuletha inja entsha endlini lapho kuhlala khona ezindala, neBasset Griffon izohamba ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Kodwa-ke, naphezu kokubekezelelana, kungcono ukukwenza kancane nangokuhlakanipha.
Lokhu kubekezelelana nakho kunephutha. Ama-basset griffon afuyelwa ukuzingela futhi anolaka kakhulu kwezinye izilwane. Lokhu akusho ukuthi ngeke bakwazi ukuzwana nekati elifuywayo, kunalokho, abaningi baphila kahle.
Kodwa-ke, emgwaqweni bazojaha amakati abanye abantu, futhi ekhaya bangabulala ingulube noma i-hamster.
Labo abajwayelene nama-basset hounds bazocabanga ukuthi ama-basset griffon angumbhede owodwa ama-lazybones, kepha bekukhona. Lezi ezinemilenze emifushane ziyasebenza futhi zinamandla, zidinga umthwalo ohloniphekile ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo. Bathanda umdlalo nemisebenzi ethokozisayo futhi basheshe bakhathale inqubo.
Futhi labo abanesithukuthezi bayalimaza, futhi bahlakaniphile futhi bayonakalisa. Uma bengavocavoci ngokwanele, bangakhuluphala kalula, okungaholela ezinkingeni zempilo. Ngaphambi kokuthenga iBasset Griffon, cabanga ukuthi ngabe uzimisele ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi uhamba udlala?
I-Basset Griffon ngokwemvelo inelukuluku futhi ilandelela kahle. Ngenxa yalokhu, bavame ukubalekela umnikazi, benganaki imiyalo yakhe. Kuyalulekwa ukuthi ungayivumeli inja ukuthi isuke kule leash uze uqiniseke ngokulalela kwayo.
Futhi zinhle ekumbeni, futhi zingacekela phansi uthango ukuze zibaleke. Futhi bakhuphuka kahle, ngokuya ngosayizi wabo ophansi. Konke lokhu kwenza abaphathi beBasset Griffons babaleke, futhi kungcono ukubabheka.
Into eyodwa engenza lezi zinja zingafanele abantu abaningi basemadolobheni ukuthi zikhuluma kakhulu. Ngokwesiko, ama-hounds kufanele anikeze izwi lapho esendleleni. Kepha, kukhona namaphutha angenalutho phakathi kwabo.
Izwi labo elikhulu lishiwo nasezingeni le-AKC. Ngisho nokuzivocavoca okuhle nokuqeqeshwa okufanele, lezi zinja zikhulu kakhulu kunezinhlobo eziningi. Cabanga ngalokhu uma uhlala edolobheni nasefulethini.
Ukunakekela
Ibhantshi eliqatha nelide le-Basset Vendian Griffon lidinga ukuzilungisa okuhle. Ukuxubha njalo, ukuzilungisa ngezikhathi ezithile nokusika. Izikhathi eziningana ngonyaka kufanelekile ukusebenzisa izinsizakalo zomkhwenyana oqeqeshiwe.
Iphuzu elibuthakathaka kulolu hlobo yizindlebe, njengoba kuzo zonke izinhlobo ezinezindlebe ezilengayo, zithola ukungcola kanye nezifo kungenzeka. Kubalulekile ukuyigcina ihlanzekile futhi ubheke ubomvu nephunga elibi.
Ezempilo
Njengezinye izinhlobo ezihlanzekile, iBasset Vendian Griffon ihlushwa yizifo eziningana. Ngokwezibalo ezivela kuPetit Basset Griffon Vendeen Club of America, isilinganiso seminyaka yokuphila kwabo yiminyaka eyi-12, yize ingakhula ize ifike eminyakeni eyi-17.
Izimbangela ezinkulu zokufa ngumdlavuza (33%), ukuguga (24%), izinkinga zenhliziyo (7%). Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthenga i-basset griffon puppy, khetha izinja eziqinisekisiwe.