Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, amaxhaphozi abethathwa njengezinto ezingathandeki, indawo okuyo ngaphakathi emadolobheni ayamukeleki. Namuhla, bahlanza ngokuphelele ukubukeka kwansuku zonke futhi bayindawo yokuhlala yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezilwane. Inani lamaxhaphozi nalo likhulu, ngoba kubhekwa njengohlobo lwesihlungi oluvimbela imfucumfucu nothuli ukungena emifuleni nasemachibini. Ngaphakathi kwezigodo, kukhula izitshalo ezingavamile futhi kwezinye izindawo izivakashi ziyakujabulela ukuvakashela ukuvakasha kwendawo ngezindlela ezinzima.
Izindawo ezingamaxhaphozi eMoscow
Namuhla, amaxhaphozi amaningi abekhona esikhathini esithile esidlule akhishwe futhi aqedwa. Izindawo zigcwele, kwakhiwa izakhiwo phezu kwazo, futhi ngokujwayelekile, esifundeni saseMoscow, kusele amaxhaphozi ambalwa, atholakala eduze nemifula iSkhodnya, Chermyanka neKhimka. Lezi zindawo ziphansi. Zitholakala cishe ngasemifuleni (yingakho zibizwa ngokuthi i-riveride), noma hhayi kude namanzi emifula, maqondana nokuthi "zondla" emanzini avela emithonjeni (ngokulandelana, abizwa ngokuthi ukhiye).
Engxenyeni esempumalanga yedolobha - iZayauzie - inani elikhulu lamaxhaphozi ligxile. Futhi, izindawo ezinomswakama ophakeme zitholakala epaki lehlathi laseLianozovsky nasehlathini lase-Aleshkinsky.
Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ezindaweni ezingamaxhaphozi zesigodi soMfula iMoskva. Phambilini, ngaphambi kokubhujiswa nokucekelwa phansi kokuzenzela, kwakukhona ixhaphozi iSukino - ixhaphozi elikhulu lolwandle, eligadla ngemfihlakalo nobuhle balo. Namuhla, kulesi sifunda, amadokodo amakhulu ayizikhukhula zaseStroginskaya naseSerebryanoborskaya.
Amaxhaphozi emfuleni i-Ichka naseDeer Stream
Le ndawo yomgodi igcwele imibhida kanye ne-alder emnyama. Yondliwa ngamanzi angaphansi komhlaba namanzi oMfula i-Ichka. Ixhaphozi eliphansi licebile ngamakhambi anjenge-marsh telipteris, i-crested fern, uhlobo olungavamile lwe-fern ne-marshold marigold. Lesi sitshalo esinamakha amade futhi anezimbali ezinkulu yibhotela.
E-Sokolniki, kunexhaxha lamaxhaphozi asondele enkabeni yedolobha. Kule ndawo, kukhula umhlanga wehlathi, i-sedge evuvukile, i-marsh saber, iwashi elinamaqabunga amathathu nezinye izitshalo ezithokozisayo. Igoli lesikhashana ligcwele izinkanyezi zokukhohlwa, ama-sphagnums, nezinkanyezi zemashi. I-iris ephuzi ne-marsh calla kungatholakala lapha.
Amaxhaphozi athakazelisa kakhulu enhlokodolobha
Izindawo ezingamaxhaphozi ezidume kakhulu yilezi:
- I-Mesotrophic bog - okuhlukile kwale ndawo kulele ezitshalweni ezingavamile ezikhula lapho kanye nesimo esihlobene nedolobha. Lapha ungathola ama-cranberries, i-marsh myrtle, izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-sedge ne-cottongrass vaginalis. Insimu yehliswa yimikhawulo emibili yokufakelwa, lapho kukhula khona amaphayini, iminyezane nama-birches.
- IFilinskoe bog - isiza sisanda kungena emingceleni yezokuphatha esifundeni. Ikhula ubulembu bezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, i-sphagnum nezinye izitshalo.
Ngaphandle kokuthi amaxhaphozi amaningi edolobha akhishwe futhi akhukhulwa ngamanzi, namuhla kunezibonelo eziningi ezithokozisayo ezifanele ukuthatha uhambo.
