Inyoni yeFlycatcher. Indlela yokuphila yezinyoni zeFlycatcher nendawo yokuhlala

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Izici nendawo yokuhlala

Umhlaba wezinyoni uhluke kakhulu, kukhona abamele abahlukene kuwo, eziningi zazo azigqamile, kepha lokhu akubenzi zingathandeki kangako. Indaba yanamuhla izokhuluma ngezinyoni ezinjalo.

Hlangana nokuhlukile inyoni nesihloko umabhebhana... Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu zalezi zinyoni emhlabeni futhi ngeke kukwazi ukukhuluma ngazo zonke, ngakho-ke sethula umfundi ukuthi anake izinhlobo ezintathu ezivame kakhulu ezisezindaweni zethu, okuyi-flycatcher encane, i-pied flycatcher kanye nenyoni enegama i-flycatcher empunga.

Lezi Izinhlobo ze-flycatcher khetha izikhala ezivulekile zokuhlala ngakho-ke uhlale emahlathini avulekile, lapho kunezindawo eziningi ezivulekile zamahlathi nama-glades. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zala ma-birdies amahle ahlala emaphandleni, awesabi ukuhlala eduze nabantu, futhi, njengoba wazi, kunenala yokudla abakuthandayo - izimpukane, njengoba wazi, emadolobhaneni nasemaphandleni.

Esithombeni, le nyoni yaphonsa i-flycatcher

Ama-flyercher ayizifiki, lapho kufika ubusika, izinyoni ezivela eRussia zindizela emazweni ahlukahlukene anezimo ezifudumele, ngokwesibonelo, i-flycatcher empunga kanye nempukane ezibandayo ziya ebusika ezwenikazi lase-Afrika, kanti i-flycatcher encane incamela ukundiza iye emaholidini asebusika ezifundeni eziseningizimu ye-Asia.

Kumele kuqashelwe zisuka nje ukuthi bonke ababamba izimpukane yizinyoni ezincane, abadluli kunondlunkulu, kepha umbala wabo uhluka kakhulu. Isibonelo, emahlathini we-taiga, ungathola abadobi bezinhlobo ezinemibala ehlukahlukene, lapho kanye nemibala emhlophe nomnyama kuzoba nemibala ecebile - okukhanyayo okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ulamula, i-cherry evuthiwe kanye nembali esawolintshi.

Imvelo iklonyelise abesilisa ngezimpaphe eziqhakazile, kanti abesifazane bahlala begqame kakhulu. Nathi ezindaweni zokuhlala ezingomakhelwane, njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, i-flycatcher empunga negama liyazikhulumela, ngoba lokhu inyoni ayikwazi ukuziqhayisa ngezimpaphe ezikhanyayo.

Esithombeni, inyoni ye-flycatcher impunga

Inombala ompunga ongacacisi onamabala ansundu ezimpikweni kanye nomaka okhanyayo esiswini. Abadobi bezindiza banamaphiko amade futhi amancane. Bukela i isithombe senyoni ye-flycatcher, Ngokuqinisekile abaningi bazobona i-birdie ehlala endaweni.

Zonke izinhlobo zabadobi bezimpukane zinomlomo obanzi ngokwanele, ngaphansi kwazo izinwele ezinwebeka zitholakala ngokulingana; kwezinye izinhlobo zezinyoni, lezi zinhlaka eziqinile zingavimba ngisho namakhala.

Umshini onjalo usiza abadobi bezimpukane ukuba babambe izinambuzane lapho zindiza - okuyisibiliboco esiyintandokazi sezinyoni. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukubamba izinambuzane endizeni kusuka kulezi zinyoni kuhle, zikwenza ngobuhlakani obukhulu, futhi ngesikhathi lapho isisulu sibanjwa, uqhwaku lwenyoni lushaya futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo umsindo wesici ofana nemisindo yokuchofoza.

Uhlamvu nendlela yokuphila

Ama-flycatcher enza ngokuvumelana negama lawo ngoba angabadobi abahle kakhulu bezimpukane. Izinyoni zizingela ngendlela eyinqaba: i-birdie ithatha indawo elula egatsheni, ukuze amahlamvu ayimboze futhi ngezikhathi ezithile yeqe, ibambe impukane endizayo edlule bese ibuyela emuva ukuyoqamekela. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi abadobi bezimpukane abagcini ngokubamba izimpukane.

I-flycatcher encane ingumpetha wokuzingela emoyeni futhi, mhlawumbe, ayinakho okulinganayo kulokhu. Le nyoni iyashesha, iyasebenza, inamandla, ngokuvamile, ishesha kakhulu. Kepha umculi ovela ku-flycatcher ompunga akabalulekile.

Imvelo ayinikanga le nyoni ngezwi elihle kakhulu. Ingoma yenyoni kufana nehlazo, futhi kwesinye isikhathi umcibisholo wempukane angakhala. Iduna livamise ukucula ngesikhathi sokukhwelana, ngenkathi lizishaya ezinhlangothini ngamaphiko alo.

Lalela izwi lenyoni ebamba impukane

Ama-trillers we-flycatcher encane athambile futhi ayaqina. Le ngoma icishe ifane nokuhlanganiswa kwamaqoqo ezikhishwe angaqondakali, into efana ne- "heel-li, heal-li."

Ukudla kwezinyoni zeFlycatcher

Umbuzo wokuthi yini edliwa ngumcuphi ungaphendulwa kafushane: "Konke okuthinta iso lakhe nokuthi yini inyoni engayifaka emlonyeni wayo." Ngezinsuku ezicacile, izimpukane, ojekamanzi nezinhlobo zovemvane ezinesilinganiso esimaphakathi kusebenza njengokudla kwabadobi bezindiza.

Le nyoni ngeke yenqabe i-horsefly, ezondizela endaweni yokuzingela kwayo. Lapho izimo zezulu zingakuvumeli ukundiza, umcuphi udla ngokuzithandela amacimbi, izimbungulu nezinye izinambuzane ezikhosela emvuleni ngaphansi kwamahlamvu esihlahla, lapho inyoni icasha khona kusimo sezulu.

Esithombeni, izinyoni zesilisa nezinsikazi zomkhongi we-flyedcher

Ngendlela yokondla, izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zabadobi bezindiza abahluki kakhulu, imvamisa indlela okudliwa ngayo izinyoni kanye nendlela yokuthola ukudla kuncike endaweni yokuhlala, isimo sezulu, isikhathi sosuku nezinye izinto.

Bazingela zonke izinambuzane ezincane ezisemoyeni, futhi abazidluli ezinwabuzelayo. Lapho i-flycatcher iphakamisa amahlamvu ngomlomo wayo, bese ngaphansi kwayo izifunela ukudla, okungaba izintuthwane, izicabucabu, izimbungulu nezinye izinto ezingenamsebenzi.

Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila

Amaphayi e-Flycatcher ahlela izidleke zawo emigodini. Kwesinye isikhathi isidleke somdobi wempukane singatholakala endlini yezinyoni. I-pestle yesilisa iziphatha ngendlela ethokozisayo: ithola umgodi ongenalutho, ihlale phansi eduze kwakhe bese iqala ukucula.

Esithombeni kunesidleke esineqhaza lenyoni ebamba impukane

Insikazi, lapho izwa ama-trill othando, indizela endaweni eqokwe ngokucula. Kodwa futhi kwenzeka ukuthi owesilisa unenhlanhla yokuthola eyodwa, kepha imigodi eminingana engenalutho ngasikhathi sinye, ehehe inyoni endaweni eyodwa yokwakha isidleke, undizela komunye umgodi futhi aphinde aqale ukushaya amakhwela izingoma zothando bese insikazi iphinde indizele kuye.

Ngakho-ke, i-fly pied flycher yeduna ingabizwa ngokuthi umnikazi walezi zingane. Kuliqiniso, owesilisa udlala indawo kababa womndeni ngokugcwele. Phakathi naso sonke isikhathi sokukhulelwa, ubaba womndeni usiqapha ngokucophelela isidleke somndeni, ngasendleleni, asakha kanye nesifazane.

Eyesilisa ngokunye isiza izinsikazi ukondla amaphuphu anomlomo ophuzi, indiza isuka kwesinye isidleke iye kwesinye.

Kuyathakazelisa! Abaqaphi bezinyoni balinganisela ukuthi ama-flycatcher ambalwa angaqedela izindiza ezingama-500 zokudla futhi abuye ngosuku ukuze ondle amatshwele anamandla. Ukuqothulwa kwezinambuzane eziningi kangako kungabizwa ngokuthi umsebenzi owusizo.

I-flycatcher empunga yakha isidleke sekwephuzile ngezindinganiso zezinyoni. Ukuze enze lokhu, ukhetha ukuphela kwentwasahlobo. Insikazi ye-flycatcher empunga ihlomisa isidleke sayo ngaphandle kosizo lweduna. Ngenyanga yokuqala yehlobo, amaqanda avela esidlekeni, okungukuthi, njengokujwayelekile, azikho izingcezu ezingaphezu kwezingu-6.

Igobolondo linombala oluhlaza okotshani ngamachashazi amancane amnyama. Ngesikhathi sokuphila kwayo okufushane, i-flycatcher ibulala inqwaba yezinambuzane eziyingozi futhi lokhu kuletha izinzuzo ezingangabazeki emhlabeni ozungezile.

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Bukela ividiyo: Linani Izulu (Novemba 2024).