Ikhabo yinyoni eyaziwa yibo bonke abantu, noma ngabe ikuphi. Imilenze yesici eside, izwi elithile nosayizi omncane uma kuqhathaniswa ayimvumeli umuntu ukuthi adidaniswe nenye inyoni. Ikhabo liyinyoni esiphenduke uphawu lwezinganekwane eziningi, ezivame ukuvela ezinkondlweni nakwezinye izinhlobo zobuciko besintu.
Incazelo yezinhlobo
Izindwandwe zaseGibhithe ziyahlukahluka ezihlotsheni zazo ngezimpaphe ezimhlophe ezimsulwa. Izimpaphe emzimbeni wonke zinde, ziyathambile. Kusondela ekwindla, ziyawa. Uqhwaku lwale nyoni lumnyama mpunga, cishe lumnyama, lunendawo encane ephuzi ezansi. Imilenze yokhokho baseGibhithe imnyama.
Ngesikhathi sokukhwelana, umbala wezimpaphe ezinsikazi nakwabesilisa uyefana: umhlophe omsulwa onombala wewayini ngemuva, ekhanda nasesibhakeleni. Isakhiwo sezimpaphe kulezi zindawo sikhululekile, side. Ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kwamabili, izimpaphe eziphuzi ezingavamile zombala obomvu zingavela esihlalweni nasemhlane, emilenzeni nasemlomo kuthola umbala okhanyayo obomvana, namehlo - umbala ocebile ophuzi.
Ngokuqondene nobukhulu benyoni, ayinkulu kakhulu kunegwababa: ubude bomzimba bungu-48-53 cm, futhi isisindo sayo asikho ngaphezu kwesigamu sekhilogremu. Naphezu kobukhulu bayo obuncane, amaphiko enyoni angafinyelela kuma-cm angama-96. Inyoni iziphatha ngokukhulu ukushesha: ayilindi ukuzingela, kodwa izingela ngokuzimisela. Indawo yokukhipha ukudla ayihlali njalo emanzini, imvamisa i-heron yaseGibhithe ifuna ukudla emasimini nasezihlahleni ezihlabayo.
Izwi likakhokho waseGibhithe lihlukile kolunye uhlobo, izinhlobo ezinkulu: imisindo ekhanyayo kule zinhlobo iphezulu, iyazenzekela futhi inokhahlo.
Indawo yokuhlala
Indwandwe yaseGibhithe itholakala kuwo wonke amazwekazi. Iningi labamele kulezi zindawo ezilandelayo:
- Afrika;
- Inhlonhlo Yase-Iberia;
- isiqhingi saseMadagascar;
- izingxenye ezisenyakatho ye-Iran;
- I-Arabia;
- ISiriya;
- I-Transcaucasia;
- Amazwe ase-Asia;
- Ugu lweCaspian.
Izindwandwe zaseGibhithe kaningi zakha izidleke zazo osebeni lwemifula emikhulu naphakathi nendawo kanye nezinye izindawo zokugcina amanzi, ezindaweni ezingamaxhaphozi zamahlathi, emasimini elayisi nasezinqolobaneni zamadamu. Insikazi ibeka amaqanda endaweni ephakeme kakhulu - okungenani amamitha ayi-8-10. Ebusika, izinyoni ziya e-Afrika.
Izinhlanzi zaseGibhithe zihlala emakoloni amakhulu aqukethe izinhlobo eziningana. Izindawo zokuhlala zeMonovid azivamile. Abantu baziphatha ngodlame: bavikela izidleke zabo ngenkathi befukamela amaqanda, futhi babaphatha ngonya abanye abamele leli koloni.
Ukudla
Ingxenye eyinhloko yokudla kwe-heron yaseGibhithe yizinambuzane ezincane, ezivame ukubamba ngemuva kwezinkomo namahhashi. Imvamisa, i-heron izingela izintethe, ojekamanzi, izinkumbi, amabhungane amanzi nezibungu. Uma kungekho "kudla" okunjalo, i-heron yaseGibhithe ngeke ishiye izicabucabu, amabhere, ama-centipedes namanye ama-mollusk. Emanzini, le nyoni ithola ukudla kaningi kakhulu, ngoba izizwa ikhululekile emoyeni, hhayi echibini. Amaxoxo nawo angukudla okuhle.
Amaqiniso Athandekayo
Kunezici ezahlukahlukene ezihlukile zezindwandwe zaseGibhithe ezinentshisekelo hhayi kubaphenyi kuphela, kodwa nakwabathandi bezinyoni:
- Indwandwe yaseGibhithe ingama ngomlenze owodwa amahora amaningi.
- Le nyoni isebenzisa umlenze owodwa ukweseka ukufudumeza omunye.
- Inkentshane yaseGibhithe izingela ngentshiseko emini nasebusuku.
- Ngesikhathi sokukhwelana, inkonjane yesilisa yaseGibhithe ingadansa futhi "icule" ukuheha insikazi.
- Uma insikazi yaseGibhithe lensikazi kungowokuqala ukuthatha isinyathelo kuqala, eyeduna ingamshaya imxoshe emhlambini.
