Indawo eyinhloko yezwe lase-Australia ngamathafa, kepha kunezinhlelo ezimbili zezintaba lapha:
- Ibanga Lokuhlukanisa Elikhulu;
- Izintaba zase-Australia.
Iziqongo eziningi e-Australia ziyathandwa emhlabeni, ngakho-ke inani elikhulu labagibeli beza lapha. Banqoba izintaba ezahlukahlukene.
Izintaba zase-Australia
Iphuzu eliphakeme kakhulu laleli zwekazi yiNtaba iKostsyushko, isiqongo sayo esifinyelele kumamitha angama-2228. Le ntaba ingeyama-Alps ase-Australia, iziqongo ezijwayelekile ezifinyelela kumamitha angama-700-1000. Iziqongo ezifana neBlue Mountains neLiverpool zingatholakala lapha. Lezi ziqongo zifakiwe ohlwini lwamagugu omhlaba.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ama-Alps ase-Australia ahlukahlukene: ezinye izintaba zimbozwe uhlaza oluminyene namahlathi, ezinye zinezintaba ezingenalutho nezinamadwala, kanti ezinye zimbozwe ngesigqoko seqhwa, futhi kukhona ingozi yama-avalanches. Imifula eminingi ivela kulolu hlelo lwezintaba, futhi phakathi kwayo kukhona umfula omude kunayo yonke ezwenikazi - iMurray. Ukuze kulondolozwe isimo sezintaba zase-Australia, kuvulwe amapaki amaningi kazwelonke.
Isimo sezintaba sihle kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ebusika. Kule ndawo kunomgwaqo okhethekile iGreat Alpine Road, ohamba lonke uhla lwezintaba. Ngenxa yesici sokukhululeka kwalezi zintaba, kokubili ukuhamba ngezinyawo nokuvakasha kwezimoto kuyakhiwa lapha.
Ibanga Lokuhlukanisa Elikhulu
Lolu hlelo lwezintaba lukhulu kunazo zonke e-Australia, lushibilika ogwini olusempumalanga naseningizimu-mpumalanga yezwe. Lezi zintaba zincane kakhulu, njengoba zakhiwa ngenkathi yeCenozoic. Kwakutholakala amadiphozi kawoyela negolide, igesi yemvelo nethusi, amalahle, isihlabathi neminye imithombo yemvelo eyigugu. Izakhamizi zase-Australia kanye nezivakashi bayathanda ukuvakashela lezi zintaba, njengoba kunezimpophoma ezinhle nemigede, izindawo ezinhle zomhlaba nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zemvelo. Izimbali zicebile. Lawa angamahlathi ahlala eluhlaza, ama-savanna, amahlathi, amahlathi e-eucalyptus. Ngakho-ke, umhlaba ohlukahlukene wezilwane umelwe lapha.
Izintaba ezinkulu zase-Australia
Phakathi kwezintaba ezithandwayo neziphakeme zase-Australia, iziqongo ezilandelayo namagquma kufanele aqashelwe:
- INtaba iBogong;
- uhla lwezintaba iDarling;
- INtaba iMeharri;
- Ummango weHamersley;
- uhla olukhulu lwezintaba iMcPherson;
- Intaba evuthayo;
- Izintaba Zeqhwa;
- INtaba iZil;
- INtaba i-Ossa iyindawo ephakeme kakhulu eTasmania.
Ngakho-ke, izintaba eziningi zase-Australia ziseGreat Dividing Range. Benza indawo yezwekazi ibe yinhle kakhulu. Iziqongo eziningi ziyathandwa phakathi kwabagibeli, ngakho-ke beza lapha bevela emhlabeni wonke.
