Isirhubuluzi esikhulu kunazo zonke, esikhulu kunazo zonke emndenini waso (ingwenya yangempela), isilwane esinolaka nesiyingozi kunazo zonke emhlabeni wethu, futhi lezi zikude kakhulu nazo zonke izihloko zengwenya ehlanganisiwe.
Ingwenya ehlanganisiwe
Incazelo
Lesi silwane esiyingozi sathola igama laso ngenxa yemikhawulo emikhulu ngemuva kwamehlo namaqhubu amancane amboza yonke indawo yesifonyo. Umuntu wesilisa omdala wengwenya e-crested unesisindo esisuka ku-500 kuye ku-1000 kilograms, futhi ufike kumamitha ayi-8 ubude, kepha abamele abangavamile. Ngokwesilinganiso, ubude bengwenya bungamamitha ayi-5.5 - 6. Insikazi incane kakhulu kunowesilisa. Ubude besifazane bomzimba kuyaqabukela budlula amamitha ayi-3.5.
Inhloko yalezi zinhlobo zezingwenya i-oblong futhi inemihlathi eqinile equkethe amazinyo abukhali angama-54 kuya kwangama-68.
Le ngwenya ikhule kakhulu ukubona nokubona, okwenza ibe ngomunye wabazingeli abayingozi kakhulu. Imisindo eyenziwa yingwenya ifana nenja ekhonkothayo noma umsindo ophansi.
Ingwenya ehlanganisiwe iyaqhubeka nokukhula kukho konke ukuphila kwayo, futhi ubudala babanye abantu endle bufinyelela eminyakeni engama-65. Futhi iminyaka inganqunywa ngombala wesikhumba sakhe. Abamele abancane (abangaphansi kweminyaka engama-40) banombala ophuzi okhanyayo onamabala amnyama. Isizukulwane esidala sinombala oluhlaza omnyama onamabala ansundu ngokukhanyayo. Umzimba ongezansi awukho mhlophe noma uphuzi.
Indawo yokuhlala
Ingwenya enosawoti ithanda amanzi asogwini afudumele namanzi ahlanzekile e-Australia, India, Indonesia nasePhilippines. Futhi, ingwenya enosawoti ingatholakala eziqhingini zeRiphabhulikhi yasePalau. Esikhathini esingengakanani esidlule, besisatholakala eSeychelles nasogwini olusempumalanga ye-Afrika, kepha namuhla ingwenya enosawoti ibhujiswe ngokuphelele lapho.
Ingwenya ehlanganisiwe ikhetha amanzi ahlanzekile, kepha futhi izizwa ikhululekile emanzini olwandle. Uyakwazi ukumboza amabanga amakhulu olwandle (kufika ku-600 km). Ngakho-ke, kwesinye isikhathi ingwenya enosawoti itholakala ngasogwini lwaseJapan.
Izingwenya yizilwane ezizodwa futhi azibekezeleli abanye abantu endaweni yabo, ikakhulukazi abesilisa. Futhi kuphela phakathi nesikhathi sokukhwelana, insimu yabesilisa ingahambelana nezindawo zabesifazane abaningana.
Okudlayo
Ngenxa yesikhali sayo esinamandla, ukudla kwalesi silwane esidla ezinye kufaka ngokuphelele noma yiziphi izilwane, izinyoni nezinhlanzi ezingafinyelela kuzo. Ngesikhathi sokuhlala emizimbeni yamanzi amasha, ingwenya ehlanganisiwe idla izilwane ezifika endaweni yokunisela - izinhlwathi, izinyathi, izinkomo, izinkunzi, amahhashi, njll. Ngezikhathi ezithile ihlasela abamele umndeni we-feline, izinyoka, izinkawu.
Ingwenya ayidli nyama enkulu ngokushesha. Uyidonsela ngaphansi kwamanzi bese "uyifihla" ezimpandeni zezihlahla noma ezinqabeni. Ngemuva kokuthi isidumbu silele lapho izinsuku ezimbalwa futhi siqala ukubola, ingwenya iqala ukudla.
Phakathi nohambo lwasolwandle, ingwenya izingela izinhlanzi ezinkulu zasolwandle. Kuke kwaba nezimo zokuhlaselwa koshaka.
Ngesikhathi sokudla kwasemini, ingwenya ehlanganisiwe ngesikhathi sokushoda kwesilwane ithola izihlobo namazinyane abuthakathaka.
Izitha zemvelo
Ngwenya ehlanganisiwe kunesitha esisodwa kuphela emvelweni - indoda. Ukwesaba lesi silwane esidliwayo kanye nokubonakaliswa kobudlova kunoma yisiphi isidalwa esingena endaweni yaso kwaholela ekuzingeleni okungalawulwa kwengwenya ehlanganisiwe.
Futhi, isizathu sokuzingela ingwenya ehlanganisiwe kwakuyisikhumba sayo, esisetshenziswa ekwenzeni izicathulo, okokugqoka nezinye izinsimbi. Futhi inyama yakhe ibhekwa njengesibiliboco.
Amaqiniso Athandekayo
- Ingwenya ehlanganisiwe inelinye igama - ingwenya yamanzi anosawoti, ngokukwazi kwayo ukubhukuda emanzini olwandle anosawoti. Izindlala ezikhethekile zisiza ukususa usawoti emzimbeni.
- Ingwenya ehlanganisiwe iyakwazi ukususa ezinye izilwane ezidla ezinye endaweni, ngoba iyingozi kubo. Ososayensi barekhodile amacala okuthi ngenkathi bephumule emachwebeni nasematheku eziqhingi, ingwenya yaxosha oshaka ezindaweni abahlala kuzo.
- Ingwenya ehlanganisiwe ibona kahle ngaphansi kwamanzi ngenxa yolwelwesi oluvikela amehlo lapho lubhapathizwa ngaphansi kwamanzi.
- Imithi elwa namagciwane yemvelo ikhona egazini lengwenya yasemanzini anosawoti, ngenxa yalokho amanxeba asemzimbeni wesilwane aphola ngokushesha ngokwanele futhi angaboli.
- Ukubukeka kwesitezi esisodwa noma esinye kuthonywe izinga lokushisa ekwakhiweni kwamatshe. Uma izinga lokushisa lingaphezu kwama-degree angama-34, lapho-ke kuzoba nabesilisa kuyo yonke le nzalo. Emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kwamadigri angama-31, abesifazane bachamusele kuphela bamba. Futhi uma izinga lokushisa lihluka phakathi kwama-31 - 33 degrees, khona-ke inani elilinganayo labesifazane nabesilisa liyaqandusela.
