I-Australia iyizwekazi elikhethekile, elisendaweni lapho kunombuso owodwa kuphela, ophethe igama lezwe. I-Australia itholakala eningizimu yezwe yomhlaba. Kunezindawo ezintathu zezulu ezihlukile lapha: ezishisayo, ezishisayo nezingaphansi komhlaba. Ngenxa yendawo elikuyo, izwekazi lithola inani elikhulu lemisebe yelanga minyaka yonke, futhi cishe yonke le ndawo ilawulwa amazinga okushisa aphezulu asemkhathini, ngakho-ke lomhlaba ufudumele kakhulu futhi libalele. Ngokuqondene nezindimbane zomoya, nazi izindawo ezishisayo ezomile. Ukusakazwa komoya kungumoya wokuhweba, ngakho-ke kunemvula encane lapha. Iningi lemvula lina ezintabeni nasogwini. Cishe kuyo yonke le nsimu, cishe imilimitha engama-300 yemvula yehla minyaka yonke, futhi ingxenye eyodwa kuphela yeshumi yezwekazi, enomswakama kakhulu, ithola imvula engaphezu kwamamilimitha ayinkulungwane ngonyaka.
Ibhande le-Subequatorial
Ingxenye esenyakatho ye-Australia ilele endaweni enesimo sezulu esingaphansi komhlaba. Lapha izinga lokushisa lifinyelela kuma- + 25 degrees Celsius futhi lina kakhulu - cishe ngamamilimitha ayi-1500 ngonyaka. Ziwa ngokungalingani kuzo zonke izinkathi zonyaka, ngenani elikhulu liwela ehlobo. Ubusika kulesi simo sezulu bomile impela.
Isimo sezulu esishisayo
Ingxenye ebalulekile yezwekazi lilele endaweni eshisayo yesimo sezulu. Ayibonakali ngokufudumala nje kuphela, kodwa nangehlobo elishisayo. Izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile lifinyelela kuma-degree angama-30, kanti kwezinye izindawo liphakeme kakhulu. Ubusika bufudumele futhi lapha, izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile lingama - +16 degrees.
Kunezinhlayiyana ezimbili kule ndawo yesimo sezulu. Isimo sezulu esishisayo sezwekazi somile impela, ngoba imvula engabi ngaphezu kwamamilimitha ayi-200 yehla njalo ngonyaka. Kunokwehluka okuqinile kokushisa. I-subtype emanzi ibonakala ngemvula enkulu, isilinganiso saminyaka yonke singamamilimitha ayi-2000.
Ibhande elingaphansi komhlaba
Unyaka wonke ezindaweni ezishisayo kunamazinga okushisa aphezulu, izinguquko zonyaka azisho. Lapha umehluko kuphela inani lemvula phakathi kogu lwasentshonalanga nasempumalanga. Eningizimu-ntshonalanga kukhona uhlobo lwesimo sezulu saseMedithera, maphakathi - isimo sezulu esishisayo sezwekazi, nasempumalanga - isimo sezulu esishisayo esishisayo.
Ngaphandle kokuthi i-Australia ihlala ifudumele, kunelanga eliningi nemvula encane, kunezindawo eziningana zezulu ezimelwe lapha. Kuthathelwa indawo ububanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimo zezulu enkabeni yaleli zwekazi ziyehluka kulezo zezindawo ezisogwini.