UFenech uyimpungushe encane, ebukeka ingajwayelekile. Ososayensi baphikisana nokuthi hlobo luni lwefenech olunikezwa, ngoba kunomehluko omkhulu ovela ezimpungutini - lawa ngama-chromosomes angamashumi amathathu nambili, kanye ne-physiology, kanye nokuziphatha komphakathi. Kungakho kweminye imithombo ungabona ukuthi i-Fenech ikhonjiswa ngomndeni ohlukile kaFennecus (Fennecus). UFenech wathola igama lakhe egameni elithi "Fanak" (Fanak), elihunyushwe lisuselwa ku-Arabhu lisho impungushe.
UFenech uyilungu elincane kakhulu lomndeni we-canine. Impungushe endala yefennec inesisindo esifinyelela ku-khilogremu elilodwa nohhafu, futhi incane kancane kunekati elifuywayo. Ekubuneni, i-Fenech ingamasentimitha angama-22 kuphela ubude, futhi ifinyelela kumasentimitha angama-40 ubude, kanti umsila mude impela - ufinyelela kumasentimitha angama-30. Umlomo omfushane okhonjisiwe, amehlo amakhulu amnyama nezindlebe ezinkulu ngokuhlukile (zibhekwa ngokufanele njengabakhulu kunabo bonke abamele ukuhleleka kokudla ngokuya ngosayizi wekhanda). Ubude bezindlebe zikaFenech bukhula ngamasentimitha ayi-15. Izindlebe ezinkulu kangaka zikaFenechs azenzeki ngengozi. Ngaphezu kokuzingela, izindlebe zikaFenech zibandakanyeka ku-thermoregulation (ukupholisa) ngesikhathi sosuku esishisayo. Ama-fennec fox pads ayancipha, ukuze isilwane sikwazi ukuhamba kalula esihlabathini esishisayo sogwadule. Uboya bukhulu futhi buthambile. Umbala womuntu omdala: phezulu okubomvu okukhanyayo, nomsila omhlophe nophaphathekile ngezansi ngentambo emnyama emphethweni. Umbala wezinsizwa uhlukile: ucishe ube mhlophe.
Indawo yokuhlala
Ngokwemvelo, impungushe ye-fennec itholakala ezwenikazi lase-Afrika engxenyeni emaphakathi yoGwadule iSahara. UFenech utholakala futhi engxenyeni esenyakatho yoMbuso WaseMorocco kuya ezingwadule zase-Arabia kanye naseSinayi Peninsula. Futhi indawo eseningizimu yeFenech ifinyelela eChad, Niger, eSudan.
Okudlayo
I-Fennec fox iyisilwane esidla ezinye, kepha ngaphandle kwalokhu ingadla konke, i.e. omnivorous. Ukudla okuyinhloko kwe-fox yesihlabathi ngamagundane nezinyoni. Futhi, impungushe ye-fennec ivame ukucekela phansi izidleke zezinyoni ngokudla amaqanda namachwane asevele echanyuselwe. Izimpungushe zesihlabathi zivame ukuzingela zodwa. Yonke impungushe eyeqile kwe-fennec ifihla ngokucophelela ezinqolobaneni, indawo ezikhumbula kahle kakhulu kuyo.
Futhi, izinambuzane, ikakhulukazi izinkumbi, zifakiwe ekudleni kukaFenech.
Njengoba ama-fennecs kungama-omnivores, zonke izithelo ezahlukahlukene, izilimo eziyizigaxa zezitshalo nezimpande zifakiwe ekudleni. Ukudla kwezitshalo cishe kusanelisa ngokuphelele isidingo sikaFenech somswakama.
Izitha zemvelo zikaFenech
Ama-Fenecs ayizilwane ezinengqondo futhi endle ayinazitha zemvelo. Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi indawo yokuhlala ka-fenech igcwele izimpisi ezinemigqa nezimpungushe, kanye nezimpungushe zesihlabathi, zingaba usongo olungaqondile.
Kodwa-ke, yize kunesibindi nesivinini endle, i-fenk isahlaselwa isikhova. Ngesikhathi sokuzingela, njengoba isikhova sindiza buthule, singabamba ithole eduze komgodi, yize kungenzeka ukuthi abazali basondelene kakhulu.
Esinye isitha sikaFenech yizinambuzane. Kungenzeka ukuthi ama-fennecs asendle ahlaselwe yizinambuzane ezifanayo nezilwane ezifuywayo, kepha akukaze kube khona ucwaningo kule ndawo kuze kube manje.
Amaqiniso Athandekayo
- AbakwaFenecs bakulungele ngokuphelele ukuhlala ogwadule. Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, bahlala ngokuthula ngokuphelele ngaphandle kwamanzi (imizimba yamanzi emisha unomphela). Wonke umswakama wama-fennec atholakala ezithelweni, amajikijolo, amaqabunga, izimpande, amaqanda. I-condens nayo iyakheka emigodini yabo emikhulu, futhi bayayikhotha.
- Njengezilwane eziningi zasogwadule, impungushe ye-fennec iyasebenza ebusuku. Uboya obujiyile buvikela impungushe emakhazeni (impungushe ye-fennec iqala ukubanda kakade ngama-degree angama-20), nezindlebe ezinkulu zisiza ekuzingeleni. Kepha uFenechs naye uthanda ukujabulela ilanga emini.
- Ngesikhathi sokuzingela, uFenech angagxuma ngamasentimitha angama-70 phezulu futhi acishe abe ngamamitha ayi-1.5 phambili.
- UFenech yisilwane esithanda umphakathi kakhulu. Bahlala emihlanjini emincane yabantu abayishumi, imvamisa umndeni owodwa. Futhi bayathanda ngempela ukuxhumana.
- Njengabameleli abaningi bezilwane zezilwane, ama-fennec azinikele kumlingani oyedwa kukho konke ukuphila kwabo.
- Endle, ama-fennecs ahlala iminyaka engaba yishumi, futhi ekuthunjweni kuneminyaka eyikhulu, iminyaka yakhe ifinyelela eminyakeni eyi-14.
