Ngokuphikisana nenkolelo evamile, ibhere le-grizzly akuyona inhlobo ehlukile. Iningi lososayensi liyavuma ukuthi lena yi-subspecies yebhere elilula elinsundu. Kodwa-ke, izinganekwane eziningi kanye nokuqagela kuhlotshaniswa nakho, okususelwe esikhathini esedlule esijulile.
Ngubani ibhere eli-grizzly?
Igama elithi "Grizzly" laleli bhere alibizwanga ngenhlanhla. Leli "gama" walinikwa ngabahlali ababeqala ukubona isilwane emahlathini asendle. Umbala webhere elijwayelekile le-grizzly alihlukile kakhulu kunebhere elinsundu laseRussia, kepha uma ukude ubukeka umpunga. "I-Grizzly" isho "impunga".
Njengamanje, amabhere ama-grizzly ahlala eCanada, e-Alaska nase-United States. Futhi ingxenye enkulu ise-Alaska. Ngendlela, igama elithi "grizzly" liyimpikiswano enkulu. Kangangokuthi ezinye izimfundiso aziyiboni futhi zikhetha ukubiza wonke amabhere ahambisana nemingcele - "Ibhere elinsundu laseNyakatho Melika".
Ngaphandle, ama-grizzlies afana kakhulu namabhere ansundu aseRussia. Lesi yisilwane esikhulu, isisindo saso singafinyelela kuma-450 kilograms. Ibhantshi linsundu ngokujiyile nsundu. Ibhere le-grizzly linamandla kakhulu. Ngokushaywa yizidladla zayo, ingaphula amathambo ezidla inyama, futhi ibambe nayo ngempumelelo futhi ikhuphuke nezihlahla.
I-Grizzly ekuzingeleni
Indlela yokuphila ye-Grizzly bear
Ibhere eli-grizzly lihlala emahlathini aminyene, kepha liya ngokuya ngasogwini lwamachibi nemifula. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi inhlanzi iyingxenye enkulu yokudla kwakhe. Ibhere le-grizzly lingler enhle kakhulu. Ubamba ngempumelelo inhlanzi emanzini agobhozayo, futhi kwesinye isikhathi uyakwazi ukubamba lapho inhlanzi igxuma iphume emanzini. Amabhere asogwini athanda izinhlanzi ze-salmon.
Ibhere le-Grizzly
Hhayi yonke indawo impilo ye-grizzly inamanzi amaningi. Kukhona namabhere ehlathi alolu hlobo kuphela. Kulokhu, izithelo zezitshalo, uju, ama-rhizomes ahlukahlukene, nobukhulu obuluhlaza bezinhlobo ezithile zezitshalo baba ukudla. Futhi, abayideleli i-grizzlies ne-carrion.
Isilwane sinokuzwa nephunga elithuthuke kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ibhere lingathola inyamazane ibanga elingamakhilomitha ambalwa.
Ibhere le-grizzly ngumgijimi omkhulu. Ukujaha umuntu, angakwazi ukusheshisa afike ngejubane lama-60 km / h, okungashiyi thuba lokuthi abaphikisi abaningi badliwe.
Kukholakala ukuthi ibhere eli-grizzly ibhere elisabeka ngokwedlulele, ngaphandle kokungabaza, elibulala umuntu womhlangano. Eqinisweni, maqondana nalokhu, futhi kwehluke kakhulu kubhere lakudala laseSiberia. Yebo, ukuhlaselwa komuntu kungenzeka, kepha akudingekile. Ibhere eli-grizzly alondli kubantu futhi alihlaseli kuqala. Awekho amacala amaningi aziwayo lapho ukuhlukunyezwa kwebhere kubantu kwakungeke kuchazwe. Njengomthetho, ukuhlaselwa kwama-grizzlies abalimele kuphela, noma labo umuntu asevele ebangele ukuphazamiseka okukhulu. Izinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zezinye izidalwa emhlabeni ziziphatha ngendlela efanayo - kusuka ezincelisayo kuya ezinambuzaneni.
Impi yeGrizzly Bear
Grizzly nendoda
Ubudlelwano phakathi kwe-grizzly nomuntu buyaxwaya, nhlangothi zombili. Abantu bazama ukungahlangani nebhere, kepha ukhetha ukungazivezi. Kepha, njengaseRussia, kunezimo ezenza ama-grizzlies eze kubantu. Okokuqala, kungukuntuleka kokudla endaweni engokwemvelo. Ukufuna ukudla, ama-grizzlies ahambela amasimu asepulazini kanye namakamu ezivakashi, iya ezindaweni zokuhlala.
Ukuvakasha okunjalo, njengomthetho, akupheli kahle. Ibhere liyisilwane sasendle futhi kufanele liphathwe ngokunakekela. Kunezimo ezaziwayo zokuhlaselwa kwezivakashi, eziqale zondla ngenkuthalo ibhere, bese ziyiphazamisa ngenkathi zidla.
Amawundlu amancane ngolunye udaba. Bazalelwe ekuthunjweni futhi banolwazi kusukela ekuzalweni, bathanjiswe kahle. Amabhere e-Grizzly ahlakaniphile, aqeqeshwe kahle futhi angalamula nokusingathwa kwawo ngabantu.
