I-walnut yaseMongolia - ingeyesigaba sezitshalo ezivikelwe ngokukhethekile. Ngaphandle, yi-shrub engakhuli ngaphezu kwesiqingatha semitha ubude. I-polycarpic, okusho ukuthi isitshalo esinjalo siqhakaza futhi sithele izithelo kaningi kukho konke ukuphila kwaso. Ihlukile kwezinye izinhlobo ezinamagatsha aqondile we-burgundy-brown kanye ne-inflorescence eluhlaza okombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza siwela ngasekupheleni kwehlobo nasengxenyeni yokuqala yasekwindla.
Indlela yokukhiqiza inzalo nokubeka, ngokuqondene nembewu, inezici ezilandelayo:
- ukungabi nesikhathi sokuphumula;
- ukuhluma okuphezulu;
- ukuhluma okunobungane.
Izindawo ezivame kakhulu yilezi:
- IRussia;
- IMongolia;
- I-China.
Izici zokuhluma
Ngaphezu kokusabalala kwayo okuncane okuphathelene nezindawo zokukhula, i-walnut yaseMongolia ihlukaniswa yiqiniso lokuthi:
- ukumelana nesomiso;
- uthanda ukufudumala nokukhanya;
- itholakala kuphela emithambekeni yamagquma nezintaba, ikakhulukazi, i-steppe, idwala kanye negravel. Ingamila futhi osebeni lwemifula nasesihlabathini esincane.
Ukwehla kwamanani kuphawulwa ngemuva kwesizinda se:
- amadlelo emfuyo enkulu naphakathi nendawo;
- anhlobonhlobo izakhiwo zokwelapha;
- sebenzisa ukukhishwa uju.
Emithini yokwelashwa, umuthi waseMongolia waziwa kabanzi ngomphumela wawo wokulwa nezidakamizwa kanye ne-analgesic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isetshenziswa kabanzi ukulwa nokuquleka.
Izici zewalnut yaseMongolia
Ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lesi sitshalo siyisigubhu esimpunga, futhi sinezici ezilandelayo:
- amaqabunga aphikisana, ama-sessile ne-lanceolate. Ku-axils yabo, ukwakheka kwamahlumela amafushane ngamaqabunga amancane kwenzeka;
- izimbali ziyi-monosymmetric. Ngenkathi zisemgqonyeni, umbala wazo uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, njengoba zivuleka, ziba nsomi. Baqoqwa kuma-inflorescence, lapho kufundwa khona izimbali ezingaba ngu-15;
- usebe ashiselwe futhi welula phezulu. I-stamens eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nekholomu kuphuma kuyo;
- izithelo - ezimelwe ngamantongomane amane anamaphiko, ahlinzeka isitshalo ngephunga elinamandla lokuqina.
Isihlahlana esinjalo siyasatshalaliswa noma sihlwanyelwe ngosizo lwezithelo ezinemifino emincane. Le nqubo ivame ukwenzeka ngo-Agasti. Ama-cuttings asuselwa esitsheni lapho isihlabathi ne-peat kuxutshwe khona ngamanani alinganayo. Ngemuva kokubonakala kwezimpande, zihanjiswa emhlabathini, eziqukethe umhlaba, isihlabathi kanye ne-peat. Izithombo eziqinisiwe zingatshalwa ekwindla noma entwasahlobo.
