Phakathi kwabamele izihlahla ezihlala ziluhlaza, i-yew ekhonjiwe ibonakala ngokucacile. Lesi sihlahla sivela emazweni aseMpumalanga Ekude. Endle, i-yew ikhula incane, amamitha ayisithupha kuphela, kepha ezingadini nase-dachas ukuphakama kwayo kungafinyelela amamitha angamashumi amabili. Isici sokhuni lwe-coniferous ukuguquguquka kwaso nokumelana nezimo ezomile. Esigabeni sokukhula, okungukuthi, lapho isihlahla sisincane, sidinga amanzi amaningi, bese sikhula ngokujwayelekile nasesomisweni.
I-yew ekhonjisiwe ingakhula enhlabathini equkethe i-alkali noma i-asidi ngisho ne-lime. Lesi sihlahla asithobekile futhi siyakwazi ukumelana nomthunzi namakhaza. I-Yew ingatshalwa ngezindlela ezimbili: kusetshenziswa ukusika kanye nembewu. Isikhathi esimaphakathi sokukhula kwesihlahla yiminyaka eyi-1000.
Izici ze-yew ekhonjiwe
I-yew ekhonjiwe yisihlahla esihle ngendlela exakile esinezinaliti eziluhlaza ezingaba ngu-2.5 ml ubude no-3 ml ububanzi. Phezulu kwezinaliti zinombala ohlaza ohlaza ojulile. Ngenxa yohlelo lwaso lwempande oluqinile, isihlahla sikwazi ukumelana nezimo zezulu ezingezinhle, ikakhulukazi ukuvunguza komoya okunamandla. Kodwa-ke, izimpande azijulile futhi i-shaft yezimpande ayiveli kakhulu.
I-yew, enama-sporophylls wesilisa, ubukhulu becala iyindilinga. Ungathola ama-microsporophylls eziqongweni zamahlumela wonyaka odlule, amelwe ama-spikelets amancane atholakala ezonweni zamaqabunga. Ama-megasporophylls abesifazane aphezu kwamahlumela futhi abukeka njengama-ovules.
Izici zesihlahla
Isikhathi sokuvuthwa kwezinhlamvu ze-yew ekhonjiwe ekwindla, okungukuthi: Septhemba. Imbewu ibukeka ifana nomumo onsundu, oyisiyingi okweqanda okweqanda. Ubude bembewu bungahluka kusuka ku-4 kuye ku-6 mm, nobubanzi - kusuka ku-4 kuye ku-4.5 mm. Inani elikhulu lembewu livela kanye kuphela eminyakeni engu-5-7.
I-yew ekhonjiwe yaziswa kakhulu embonini yezinkuni. Izinkuni zibolekisa kahle ukupholisha futhi imikhiqizo eqediwe ibukeka imangalisa. Ngeshwa, emakethe kuyaqabukela ukuthola ifenisha eyenziwe ngalolu daba, ngoba i-yew ekhonjiwe ibhalwe ku-Red Book, ngakho-ke isetshenziswa kakhulu kakhulu.
Indawo yokufaka isicelo
I-yew ekhonjiwe isihlahla esingajwayelekile. Muhle kakhulu, awuthobekile futhi uluhlaza njalo. Isihlahla sikulungele ukuhlobisa izindawo, ukuhlelwa okuhlukahlukene nokutshala kuzo zonke izindawo. I-Yew itshalwe yodwa futhi ngamaqembu. Izihlahla azesabi amapaki nezingadi ezinomthunzi futhi ezipholile. Umqhele wesihlahla uklanywe kahle, unganikezwa ukubukeka kwangempela futhi uhlanganise noma yimuphi umqondo wokuklama.
Abantu abaningi baphambanisa izithelo ze-yew ezicijile namajikijolo. Akuvunyelwe neze ukudla lesi sithelo, ngoba sinoshevu. Kunambitheka kamnandi futhi kungabonakala njengokudla, kepha lokhu kungumbono oyiphutha ngokuphelele. Yimbewu equkethe into enobuthi.
Esikhathini sethu, izinhlobo ezihlala ziluhlaza shrub "Nana" ithandwa kakhulu. Iboleka kahle ekugundeni izinwele zezinwele futhi isitshalo singanikezwa ngokuphelele noma yisiphi isimo, ngokwesibonelo, isigaxa, iphiramidi, amabhola. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zikhula kancane, ukuphakama okuphezulu kwe-shrub kungamamitha ayi-1.5.
