Ama-buntings ahlala unyaka wonke kulayini ophakathi. Ukusuka ezifundeni ezisenyakatho ebusika bathuthela ezifundeni ezifudumele. Ukubhuda kuthanda amahlathi nothingo.
Zibukeka njengezintaka, kepha zisahlukaniswa ngenxa yesakhiwo somlomo ohluke kancane nenhloko ethophayo. Imizimba emide nemisila kuboleka ukubukeka okungalibaleki.
Ngeshwa, kule minyaka engama-25 edlule, inani labantu lehle kakhulu, ngakho-ke okunye ukuqhudelana kufakwe ohlwini lweRed Book. Ngokwezinga elikhulu, ukuchitheka kwabantu kuhlotshaniswa nezinguquko ezenzweni zezolimo. Ukuhlwanyela okusanhlamvu ekwindla kunciphisa ukuphakelwa kwamafula ebusika.
Ama-buntings ahlala ezindaweni ezivulekile, adla imbewu yotshani obutshaliwe kanye nezinambuzane ezingenamgogodla. Bakhipha imbewu kufula abalusuthisa imfuyo yabo.
Izinhlobo ze-oatmeal
I-oatmeal ejwayelekile
I-Dubrovnik
I-oatmeal eyindilinga
Ubuningi obukhokhelwe obomvu
Prosyanka
I-bunting ephekwe ophuzi
Ukuhlanganiswa kwentaba
I-oatmeal empunga
Ingadi oatmeal
Ubuningi bomphimbo ophuzi
Ukuhlanganiswa kwengadi
Isigaxa se-oatmeal sikaYankovsky
I-bunting embozwe okumhlophe
Ubuningi obunamakhanda amnyama
Imvuthu ye-oatmeal
I-Oatmeal-Remez
Ukuhlanganiswa komhlanga (mhlanga)
I-oatmeal yaseJapane
I-taiga bunting
Izici zokubonakala kwe-oatmeal
Ukubhinca kuyafana ngondlunkulu ngosayizi, kepha imisila yabo mide. Indoda inekhanda eliphuzi elikhanyayo nomzimba ongezansi, ingubo enemigqa emnyama. Insikazi inombala onsundu kakhulu, imivimbo eminingi ekhanda nasemzimbeni ongaphezulu, ezinye izimpaphe eziphuzi esiswini. Bobabili abesilisa banezimpaphe ezimsila ezimhlophe, kanti ngemuva indlu enombala we-chestnut iyabonakala lapho indiza. Amehlo nezidladla kumnyama, umsila mude, ufolokiwe.
Kuhlalaphi ukubuntuntwa
Izinhlobo zeBunting e-Eurasia, kusuka eBrithani empumalanga kuya eSiberia naseningizimu kuya eMedithera. Izinyoni eziningi ezivela kubantu basenyakatho zasebusika eNyakatho Afrika, eMiddle East naseningizimu ye-Asia.
I-oatmeal ihlala ezindaweni ezivulekile, emhlabeni wezolimo onemihosha kanye nothango, amadlelo anezihlahlana nezihlahla, izinhlanga, izinhlanga ezihlwanyelwe zigcwele ukhula. Ukubhema kubuye kubonakale ezivandeni zasemadolobheni nasemapaki ngaphandle kwenkathi yokuzalanisa, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni lapho kutshalwe khona imbewu yotshani. Izinyoni zivame ezindaweni ezingasogwini, ezindaweni ezinotshani, kepha kuyaqabukela zidleke ezindaweni eziphakeme. Itholakala ikakhulu olwandle kuze kufike ku-600 m, kwesinye isikhathi kuze kufike ku-1600 m.
Ukuzala kukhiqiza kanjani
Izinyoni zivame ukubeka amaqanda aphindwe kabili ngesikhathi sokukhwelana futhi zivikele insimu isikhathi eside sokuzala. Isidleke sisemhlabathini noma siseduze nomhlabathi otshanini obude noma ezimileni eziminyene zehlathi. Ukuma kwesidleke kufana nenkomishi yotshani obomile embozwe ngemicu emihle ngaphakathi. Insikazi ibeka ama-3-5 anombala obomvana ngombala onsundu kanye namaqanda amachashazi. Inzalo ikhulelwa kakhulu yinsikazi, amaphuphu ondliwa ngabazali bobabili abanezinambuzane ezingenamgogodla izinsuku eziyi-12-13 futhi cishe amasonto amathathu ngaphezulu ngemuva kwezimpaphe.
Iziphatha kanjani i-oatmeal
Izinyoni zichitha iningi lesikhathi sazo emhlabathini, emadlelweni, zilima, izitshalo kanye nezinhlanga, otshanini nasezingadini. Ukubhebhana kuhlangana ndawonye ngesikhathi sokuzala, kepha bahlangana emhlambini osayizi osuka kubantu abambalwa kuya ezinkulungwaneni zezinyoni ngaphandle kwenkathi yokukhwelana. Zivame ukundiza njengemihlambi exubene nezinye izinhlobo, kufaka phakathi izintaka, izintambo zegolide, nondlunkulu.
Abesilisa bacula begatsha noma ipherch ebonakalayo ngesikhathi sokuzalisa, ngokwesibonelo, phezulu kwesihlahla noma ezintanjeni zikagesi. Uma isidleke sibhujiswa yizilwane ezidla ezinye, khona-ke abazali "bayahlanya", bayandiza futhi bamemeze.
Kudlani oatmeal
Le nyoni isebenzisa ulimi olude olukhombe ukuqoqa nokudla izintuthwane eziningi ngasikhathi sinye. Kodwa izinyoni azondli kuphela ngezinambuzane. I-bunting ihlala esidlekeni futhi ivumela izintuthwane ukuthi zikhase ngaphezulu kwamaphiko azo. Ososayensi bakholelwa ukuthi i-asidi ekhishwa izintuthwane ilwa nezimuncagazi.
Bondla imbewu ye-oatmeal:
- ibhali;
- i-ryegrass;
- idandelion;
- amaranth.
Ukuzingelwa kwabafuna umdlalo:
- izintethe;
- amabhu;
- amacimbi;
- izimpukane;
- IZhukov;
- izintwala;
- izimbungulu zombhede;
- ama-cicadas;
- izicabucabu.
Ziphila isikhathi esingakanani izinyoni
Ama-buntings aphila ngokwesilinganiso iminyaka emi-3, kepha kukhona amarekhodi esayensi ezinyoni aphila kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-13.
