Imilenze yomugqa

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Umugqa onemilenze onsomi ubizwa nangokuthi umugqa wemibala emibili, onemilenze eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, iPodotavnik, iBlue Root. Kungumnyango we-Basidiomycetes, ukuhlukaniswa kwe-Agaricomycetes, ekilasini elifanayo nasezingeni eliphansi, i-oda le-Agaric noma iLamellar, kumndeni wakwaTricholomov noma waseRyadikov, uhlobo lweLepista.

Lezi zinhlobo ziyamelana ngendlela emangalisayo nezimo zokushisa eziphansi. Izimila zingenziwa ezingeni lokushisa lomoya -6 degrees. Hhayi ikhowe elibi elinezici ezinhle zokunambitha. Ifanele ukusetshenziswa.Iqanjwe ngegama layo kusuka eRyadovka Purple-footed ngenxa yomthunzi wesici sekepisi nomlenze.

Incazelo

Imvamisa ikepisi lifinyelela ku-60-150 mm ububanzi. Imise isiguqo, iflat-convex. Ungathola ama-specimens amakhulu ngobubanzi obufinyelela kuma-250 mm. Isigqoko asinakho ukuqina noma okungahambi kahle, siyathandeka kokuthintwayo. Kakhulukazi umbala ophuzi ngokukhanyayo onombala onsomi wobubanzi obuhlukahlukene.

Inyama iminyene. ukujiya. Kuba okuxekethile ngeminyaka. Umbala uvame ukuba mpunga ngokunsomi. Okungajwayelekile, amakhowe anezimpunga ngokunsundu, mpunga noma mhlophe atholakala. Iphunga elincane lezithelo likhona. Ukunambitheka kumnandi, kunamanothi amnandi.

I-fungal hymenophore lamellar. Izingxenye zihlelwe ngendlela yamahhala futhi kaningi. Kubanzi impela. Yiba nomthunzi okhanyayo ophuzi noma okhilimu.

Umlenze uqonde ngokuqina endaweni engezansi. Ubude bungafika ku-100 mm, ubukhulu busuka ku-20 kuye ku-30 ​​mm. Imilenze emincane ivame ukumbozwa ngezinsalela ezishisayo zombhede, imicu iyabonakala. Ngokuthuthuka, indawo iba bushelelezi. Umbala womlenze uyefana nombala wekepisi, kwesinye isikhathi okuluhlaza kukhona. Lo mthunzi uyisona esiyinhloko seRyadovka Lilova.

Indawo yokuhlala kanye nesikhathi sonyaka

Amakhowe aseningizimu. Ingatholakala ezindaweni zesifunda saseMoscow, iRyazan. Ngokuvamile, kanye kanye yonke azungezwe Russia. Kuthela izithelo ngentshiseko kusuka ngo-Ephreli kuya ku-Okthoba. Ikhetha ukukhula emadlelweni, emahlathini nasemadlelweni.

Zikhula emakoloni ngendlela yemibuthano noma imigqa. Bangakhetha inhlabathi ye-humus, ngakho-ke bavame ukuqoqwa eduze kwamapulazi, hhayi emigodini emisha enomquba, eduze nezakhiwo zokuhlala.

Uthanda izindawo ezivulekile, kepha angakhula emahlathini. Kuvame kakhulu eduze kwezihlahla ezinamakhaza ezinjenge-scumpia noma umlotha.

Ukuqina

Umugqa onyawo lwe-lilac yikhowe elidliwayo. Inani lokudla okunomsoco lohlobo luphezulu. Kusetshenziswa ngenkuthalo ekuphekeni. Ikhowe linokunambitheka okumnandi okusikhumbuza i-champignon. Kwenza izitsha eziqoshiwe ezisezingeni eliphakeme. Futhi kuhle ekuphekeni. Imvamisa isetshenziswa kumasobho nasekugqokeni oketshezi.

Amakhowe afanayo

Amakhowe owethulwayo awahlukile esiqwini eside, esingavumeli ukuthi sididaniswe nesinye. Ngisho nabaqalayo bangabona kalula iBluefoot. Futhi, awekho amakhowe amaningi angaziqhayisa ngokumelana okunjalo okubandayo, ngakho-ke avunwa ekwindla sekwedlule isikhathi - ebusika bokuqala. Amanye amakhowe awakwazi ukuhlukaniswa ngalokhu.

Kodwa-ke, kunamakhowe ambalwa afanayo:

  1. Irowu nsomi - ikhowe elingadliwayo. Inombala ophuzi okhanyayo futhi ofanayo.
  2. Irowu iViolet ihlukaniswa ngombala opinki noginjana omhlophe.
  3. I-Cobweb Violet ihlukaniswa ngokuba khona kwesihenqo esifana nobulembu esemncane. Futhi, isikhwama sakhe se-spore sithola umbala onsundu.
  4. ILacuna Lilac inosayizi omncane, isiqu esincanyana esinemicu nesikhwama esimhlophe sespore.
  5. I-Webcap White-purple - ummeleli oyingozi wezinhlobo. Sihlukanisa ubukhona bezinsalela zezingubo zokulala emilenzeni, sithola ithinti elinsundu elinsundu.
  6. I-webcap yezimbuzi iyi "copycat" engadleki enomzimba omuncu ongathandeki nenyama ephuzi. Iphinde ibe nephunga elimnandi.
  7. IMycena Neta ifake imiphetho yamakhemikhali nesikhwama esimhlophe sespore.

Ividiyo mayelana ne-ryadovka enemilenze onsomi

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Bukela ividiyo: imilenze yokubhaka yomthi, imilenze yamathala emithi eyenza umatshini, ukutshintsha komthi (Novemba 2024).