Ama-Wagtails yizinyoni ezincane ezingafika kumasentimitha angama-22 ubude. Izinqola zabantu abadala mhlawumbe yizinyoni ezimibalabala kakhulu, ezinemigqa namaphethini amnyama, amhlophe, aluhlaza, aphuzi noma mpunga.
Ama-Wagtails anemisila yobude obuphakathi eguqulwayo noma egagadayo lapho ehamba. Izinyoni zizacile, zinomzimba omude, intamo emfushane, zinamandla futhi ziyashesha.
Indawo
Ama-Wagtails yizinyoni zomhlaba wonke, okungukuthi, zihlala kuwo wonke amazwekazi omhlaba, e-Arctic tundra kuze kufike e-Antarctica. Izinyoni eziningi zifuduka futhi zindizele eningizimu ukuze zichithe ubusika e-Afrika nase-Asia. Ama-Wagtails ayivelakancane e-Australia.
Ngabe iyiphi indawo yokuhlala lapho i-wagtails ikhetha khona?
Izinyoni zihlala ezindaweni ezivulekile noma ezivulekile, zikhetha izindawo ezinotshani ezinjengezinkundla kanye nezimila ezinamadwala eduze kwemifudlana, imiphetho yamachibi, imifula nezindawo ezingamaxhaphozi. Amakoloni amakhulu kunawo wonke afinyelela kubantu abayi-4,000.
Zidlani izinqola
Zidla izinambuzane kanye namaqanda azo, kusuka ezinhlamvwini ezincane kuya ezinkumbini nangojekamanzi. Ukudla abakuthandayo yilokhu:
- amabhungane;
- izintethe;
- amakhilikithi;
- izintuthwane;
- iminyovu;
- ama-mantises okuthandaza;
- umuhlwa;
- izinambuzane zasemanzini;
- imbewu;
- amajikijolo;
- izingxenye zezitshalo;
- isidumbu.
Ukuziphatha ngesikhathi sokukhwelana
Ama-Wagtails ayindawo, futhi abesilisa bayaphikelela bavikela izindawo zokuzalela futhi bondle izindawo ezivela kwezinye izinyoni, bekhombisa iziteleka zomlomo futhi begxumela emoyeni. Baze bahlasele ukubukeka kwabo ezindaweni ezifakiwe. Kuyinhlobo eyodwa, ukuthandana kowesilisa kuholela ekuhlanganiseni. Eyesilisa ithola izinto zokwakha izidleke nokudla kwesifazane.
Izinyoni zakha izidleke ezimise okwezitsha phansi otshanini, endaweni yokudangala, noma ezindaweni ezingajulile, ezisikiwe emifantwini yamadwala osebeni lomfula, ezindongeni, ngaphansi kwamabhuloho, nasemagatsheni angenalutho neziqu zezihlahla. Izidleke ezakhiwe ngobunono zakhiwa ngotshani, iziqu nezinye izingxenye zezitshalo futhi zifakwe uvolo, izimpaphe, nezinye izinto ezithambile. Insikazi yakha isidleke, abesilisa bakhona futhi bayasiza.
Ama-Wagtails azala kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuya ku-Agasti futhi anikeze amachwane amabili noma amathathu amachwane ngesizini ngayinye. Inyoni kamama izalela amaqanda amathathu kuya kwayisishiyagalombili, kuya ngobubanzi nendawo ezungezile. Imvamisa insikazi ifukamela amaqanda yodwa, kepha kwesinye isikhathi owesilisa uyasiza. Bobabili abazali banakekela amaphuphu. Izinyoni ezincane, ngemuva kokuphakamisa izimpaphe ezidingekayo ukuze zindiza, zishiya isidleke ezinsukwini eziyishumi kuya kweziyishumi nesikhombisa.
Ugogo chick
Kungani ama-wagtails engabonakali ezihlahleni
Izinyoni azithandi ukuhlala ezihlahleni. Zikhetha ukuhlala emhlabathini, lapho zondla khona zidleke. Ukusuka engozini, ama-wagtails abalekela ngokushesha ezimileni noma emifantwini yamatshe.
Ngesikhathi ufuna ukudla, lo mndeni wezinyoni usebenzisa amasu amaningi, kufaka phakathi:
- ukulandelela igeja lapho ulima insimu;
- ukukhethwa kokuphakelayo kusuka phansi noma ngaphezulu kwamanzi;
- ukuphishekela izinambuzane;
- ikhanda lokuntywila ngaphansi kwamanzi;
- ukundiza nokundiza lapho ubamba inyamazane enamaphiko;
- ukuhlanganisa izimila namaqabunga awile.
Ama-Wagtails nabantu
Abantu bathanda ukudlala okuhle kwezinqola. Le nyoni ithanda ukugijima phambi kwabantu abahamba ezindleleni nasezindleleni, bese inyukela emoyeni ngokutshiyoza okubukhali, bese ifika ibuye ibhekane nalowo muntu futhi. Abaqaphi bezinyoni nabo bayazithanda izinyoni ngenxa yokuziphilisa, amandla nombala wazo. Ama-Wagtails abonakala ngokugqamile ezinganekwaneni zaseJapan, zamaGrikhi nezase-Afrika.
Ukulondolozwa kohlobo
Ngenxa yokucekelwa phansi nokuwohloka kwamadlelo namaxhaphozi, izindawo zokuhlala ezikhona ziyancishiselwa ama-wagtails. Ngenxa yalokhu, izinhlobo ezimbili zifakwa ohlwini lwezinto ezisengozini, ezisongelwa kakhulu ngokuqothulwa yi-World Conservation Union. Izinhlobo ezintathu zikhonjwe njengezisengozini, zisengozini enkulu yokuqothulwa.
