Ukuhamba ehlathini kuhlala kumangaza ngemvelo yayo enhle nokwehlukahlukana. Umbuso wezitshalo uqukethe izihlahla, amajikijolo nezimbali ezithakazelisa kakhulu. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi izithelo zasendle aziyona ingozi njengoba zingabonakala ekuqaleni. Kukhona uhlu lwamajikijolo anobuthi angenakulimaza umuntu kuphela, kodwa futhi aholele nasekufeni. Yingakho kubalulekile ukuzijwayeza nohlu lwezithelo eziyingozi ezitholakala ehlathini, ngoba kwesinye isikhathi amajikijolo akhanga kakhulu futhi alingayo ayingozi kakhulu. Imvamisa, izithelo ezinamanzi ezinemibala ebomvu nemnyama zibeka engcupheni yangempela empilweni yomuntu.
Kwangathi umnduze wesigodi
I-Lily yesigodi iyintandokazi yabantu abaningi. Lesi isitshalo esihle, ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza (ngoMeyi-Juni), sikhipha iphunga elimangalisayo, elingenakudlula. Kodwa ngo-Septhemba, amajikijolo abomvu avela esikhundleni sezimbali ezinhle, kwesinye isikhathi acwebezela ngokusawolintshi. Ngokubukeka, izithelo zibukeka njenge-pea, zonke zinobuthi futhi zivinjelwe ngokuqinile ukusetshenziswa kwabantu.
Izimpawu zokufaka ushevu ngezithelo ezinobuthi ubukhona be-tinnitus, ikhanda, i-pulse engavamile nokuquleka.
UBelladonna
Lesi sitshalo singatholakala kweminye imithombo ngaphansi kwamagama amajikijolo amahlanya noma ukulala ubuthongo. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, i-belladonna inezimbali ezizodwa, ezilengayo ngesimo sezinsimbi. Isithelo siwujikijolo omnyama noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka onokunambitheka okumuncu, okunobuthi.
Izimpawu zobuthi ubukhona bokomisa nokushisa komlomo, ukukhuluma okungakhubazekile nokugwinya, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo. Ukulahleka kokuma kanye nemibono kungenzeka.
Amagilebhisi entombazane (amaqabunga amahlanu)
Izithelo zesitshalo zifana kakhulu namagilebhisi ajwayelekile asetshenziswa abantu empilweni yabo yansuku zonke. Amajikijolo anobuthi akhula aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokujulile futhi anambitheka omuncu. Kukhona nezithelo ezimnyama ezikhanyayo. Eqinisweni, ukuthola ubuthi ngamagilebhisi, udinga ukudla amajikijolo amaningi, ngokwesibonelo, idlanzana lonke. Inani elincane lezithelo zasendle akufanele libangele imiphumela emibi. Kepha kusengcono ukuthi ungabeki impilo yakho engcupheni.
I-nightshade ebabayo
Ngaphandle kwezimbali ezinhle impela, lo mmeli wasendle ungumnikazi wezithelo ezibomvu zasendle. Zimuncu ngokunambitheka futhi bambalwa kakhulu abantu abazokuthanda. Amajikijolo avuthwa ngo-Okthoba. Imvamisa ungahlangana "nezipho" zemvelo eRussia, eSiberia naseMpumalanga Ekude. Akuwona amajikijolo kuphela anobuthi ku-nightshade, kodwa futhi namaqabunga ngokwawo.
Izimpawu zobuthi zibhekwa njengobukhona besicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ubuhlungu besisu, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo.
UNightshade omnyama
Namuhla izithelo ze-nightshade emnyama zisetshenziswa kwezokwelapha ngobuningi obukhulu kanye nemithamo esunguliwe. Ngemuva kokukhubeka esitshalweni ehlathini, akunasidingo sokuthi unambithe amajikijolo: omele umhlaba wezitshalo unobuthi ngokuphelele. Isithelo sikhula njengamajikijolo ayindilinga, akhangayo, amnyama.
I-Snowberry emhlophe
I-snowberry ibhekwa njengesinye sezitshalo "ezisinda" kakhulu. Izithelo zawo zihlala emagatsheni noma emhlabathini isikhathi eside (noma ngabe kubanda kakhulu). Amajikijolo esitshalo anombala opinki noma omhlophe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuhlalu buqhume kamnandi ngaphansi kwezinyawo, benza umsindo oyingqayizivele. Njengoba uvame ukuthola ama-snowberries ezindaweni zokuhlala, izingane ziyizisulu zokuqala ezingazinambitha.
Izimpawu zobuthi zifaka isicanucanu, isiyezi nokulahlekelwa ukwazi.
Intekenteke yebuckthorn
Ukuvuthwa kwezithelo zalesi sitshalo kwenzeka ngenyanga ka-Agasti. Zibukeka njengamajikijolo amnyama ahleli kuma-axils amaqabunga, asetshenziswa kwezokwelapha esilinganisweni esithile. Ngaphandle kokuthi izinyoni ziyakujabulela ukudla izithelo, akukhuthazwa ukuba umuntu adle amajikijolo e-buckthorn.
Izimpawu zobuthi zifaka ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo kanye nokugula okujwayelekile.
I-honeysuckle yehlathi
Esinye sezihlahlana ezivame kakhulu kuleli hlathi i-honeysuckle. Lesi sitshalo sinamajikijolo abomvu futhi abukeka njengamanzi, ahlelwe ngababili emagatsheni. Ezinyonini, izithelo ze-honeysuckle ziyadliwa futhi ziyisibiliboco, kubantu ukusetshenziswa kwazo kuyalimaza. Namuhla, amajikijolo asetshenziswa kwezokwelapha, kepha uma umuntu edla izithelo eziningana zesitshalo, ukuhlushwa kwezinto eziyingozi kuzoba yinto engathandeki kakhulu, okuzoba nemiphumela emibi.
U-Aronnik ubonile
Lesi sitshalo sihlala njalo futhi sinobuthi. Kodwa-ke, kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelashwa futhi kubhekwa njengokuphephile kuphela uma kugwenywa ukweqisa izidakamizwa. Izithelo zalesi sitshalo zibomvu ngombala. Ungahlangana ne-arum enamabala emahlathini aseMoldova, e-Ukraine, eYurophu Ephakathi naseCaucasus.
Impisi bast
Lesi sitshalo sithathwa njengesinye sezinhle kakhulu futhi sivame ukubamba iqhaza ekuhlobiseni izindawo ezingumhlaba. Noma kunjalo, i-shrub iyingozi ebulalayo kubantu. Impela yonke into inobuthi kuyo, kusukela kumagxolo namaqabunga, kuphele ngezithelo. "Izipho" zemvelo zingabomvu, ziphuzi noma zibe mnyama.
Ipena elimnandi
Ummeleli womnduze nomnduze wesigodi ukhula e-Eurasia naseNyakatho Melika. Yize kunamaqabunga esitshalo angavamile futhi akhangayo, amajikijolo amnyama okwesibhakabhaka anoshevu. Namuhla, izithelo namaqabunga esitshalo kusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha futhi kubhekwa njengekwelapha, kepha uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, kungadala ingozi enkulu empilweni yomuntu.
Igwababa elibomvu
Izithelo zesitshalo ezingapheli zimelelwe amajikijolo abomvu, ama-oblong-oval. Zihlelwe zibheka futhi ekuqaleni zikhula ziluhlaza, ngemuva kwalokho ziguqula umbala ngokuphelele bese ziqedela isigaba sokuvuthwa. Ungahlangana nalesi sitshalo emahlathini aseRussia, eSiberia naseMpumalanga Ekude.
Izimpawu zobuthi ubukhona besiyezi, isicanucanu, ukucasuka kwamathumbu.
Igwababa elimnandi
Isitshalo esinoshevu kweminye imithombo sikhonjiswa njengegwababa elimnyama. Ekuqaleni, izithelo ziluhlaza okotshani, ngemuva kwalokho ziba mnyama, zicwebezele, zikhulu futhi zibe nesimo se-oval-cylindrical. Amajikijolo aqoqwa ngebhulashi. Lesi sitshalo sikhula eRussia, eCaucasus nase-Altai. Ukuvuthwa kwenzeka ngenyanga kaJulayi nango-Agasti.
Izimpawu zokufaka ushevu ukubonakala kwamabhaladi esikhumbeni, isifo sohudo.
I-Elderberry herbal
Isitshalo esingapheli esinephunga elingathandeki ngumnikazi wamajikijolo amnyama, amancane anezinhlamvu eziyi-3-4 nejusi elibomvu. Ukuvuthwa kwezithelo kwenzeka ngo-Agasti nangoSepthemba. Isitshalo esivame kakhulu emahlathini aseRussia kanye nezimfunda ezingaphansi komhlaba.
Izimpawu zobuthi zifaka ikhanda, umphimbo obuhlungu, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza nobuhlungu besisu.
I-phytolacca yaseMelika
Kaningi, lesi sitshalo singatholakala ngisho nasemibhedeni yezimbali zedolobha. Ngeshwa, hhayi wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi inobuthi ngokuphelele: amaqabunga, ama-inflorescence, izithelo zithwala izinto eziyingozi. Izingane ezisencane zisengozini yokuthola ubuthi. Amajikijolo e-Phytolacca anombala we-lilac futhi ahlelwe abheke phezulu.
Izimpawu zobuthi ukukhuphuka kwamathe, ukushisa emlonyeni, amajaqamba esiswini noma emathunjini.
Yew berry
Esinye sezitshalo ezivame ukutshalwa ukuhlobisa indawo. Izithelo ze-yew zibomvu klebhu futhi azinabungozi endaweni yenyama. Imbewu nezinkuni kanye namagxolo namahlumela kunoshevu. Zingadala ukuboshwa kokuphefumula futhi zibe nomthelela okhubazekile enhliziyweni.
UMarsh calla
Lesi sitshalo siqhakaza ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo nasekuqaleni kwehlobo. Lesi isithombe esihle ngempela, kepha izithelo ze-calla ziyingozi enkulu kubantu. Amajikijolo abomvu amnandi aqoqelwa ezingxenyeni futhi, uma edliwe, angadala isicanucanu, ukuphefumula okuncane, i-tachycardia, ukuhlanza kanye nokuma amathe kakhulu. Isitshalo sonke sinoshevu.
I-privet ejwayelekile
Isihlahlana esithanda ukushisa sinezithelo ezimnyama ezivuthwa ekuqaleni naphakathi ekwindla. Aziwi isikhathi eside futhi zihehe abantu ngokubukeka kwazo okumangazayo. Ungathola amajikijolo e-privet eRussia, eMoldova, e-Ukraine naseCaucasus. Amaqabunga namajikijolo akufanele kudliwe. Abantu abaningi baphambanisa izithelo zesitshalo nama-blueberries futhi babhekene nemiphumela emibi efana ne-colic, uhudo, ubuthakathaka nokudlikizela.
Iso likaCrow linamaqabunga amane
Lolu hlobo lwesitshalo alujwayelekile futhi ngemuva kokuqhakaza "lunikeza" isithelo esisodwa kuphela - iberry elimnyama elifana neso legwababa. Umele umhlaba wezitshalo ukhula eRussia, eYurophu naseMpumalanga Ekude. Ukusetshenziswa kwamajikijolo ezitshalo emithi kujwayelekile, kepha kuyadikibala kakhulu ukuqoqa nokuzenzela imithi.
Izimpawu zobuthi ubukhona besicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukwehla kwenhliziyo, ngisho nokuboshwa kwenhliziyo.
U-Euonymus
Isithelo salesi sitshalo sinombala ogqamile obomvana ogqamile. Zikhula ngamaphilisi amane ahlukene aqukethe imbewu emnyama ngaphakathi. I-pulp yamajikijolo anobuthi i-orange enamanzi noma ibomvu. Ngokuyinhloko, lesi sitshalo sitholakala eRussia, Kazakhstan, eSakhalin. Ngemuva kokusetshenziswa, umuntu angaqaphela ukuwohloka kwenhlalakahle. Ngemithamo emikhulu, ukuphuma kwamathumbu emathunjini kungenzeka.
Ukuya emvelweni, kufanele ube nombono wazo zonke izingozi umuntu angahlangabezana nazo. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi umuntu osondelene naye edle amajikijolo anobuthi, kuyadingeka ukuthi unikeze usizo lokuqala uma kwenzeka enobuthi. Lokhu kuzosiza ukusindisa impilo yomuntu. Into yokuqala enconyelwa ukuthi yenziwe ukuhlanza isisulu bese ubiza i-ambulensi ngokushesha (iya esibhedlela). Ngaphambi kokufika kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha, kunconywa ukuthi usule isisu bese usonga umuntu ngokufudumele.
Akunasidingo sokuzama amajikijolo angajwayelekile ehlathini, ngoba imiphumela yesilingo sesikhashana ingahlehliseka.
