I-sacgill catfish iyinhlanzi enkulu impela eyisilwane esinesihlungu. Esikhundleni samaphaphu, inezikhwama ezitholakala kuwo wonke umzimba ngakolunye uhlangothi. Izikhwama zinqwabelana ngamanzi futhi, lapho isidalwa singena emoyeni, ziyayisiza ukuthi ibambe lapho amahora amabili. Abathandi be-Novice bezinhlanzi zasemanzini abanconywa ukuthi bathenge i-catfish enjalo ngenxa yokuthi ukungabi nalwazi kungakuluma, okuyingozi ngenxa yobuthi.
Isici
I-sack-gill catfish inesici sobuntu bayo ezimweni ezibhekwa njengendawo yazo yemvelo. Angaphila echibini lapho okuqukethwe umoya-mpilo emanzini kunganaki, udinga nje ukufika phezulu bese ephefumula umoya. Ngakho-ke, bakhetha ukuhlala echibini, ixhaphozi noma ixhaphozi. Ngokwemvelo, i-sack-gill catfish iyakwazi ukudlulela kwelinye izwe iye kwelinye lamanzi, elenziwa lula ukwakheka kwamaphaphu kanye nolwelwesi oluningi emzimbeni wonke.
E-aquarium, le nhlanzi ingakhula ize ifike ku-30 cm, kanti ngokwemvelo, ubukhulu bomzimba wayo buvame ukukhula ngokukhula kuze kufike kumasentimitha angama-50. Kuvamise ukuba nsundu onsundu noma mpunga ngombala. Ngokubukeka nangendlela i-catfish ebhukuda ngayo, ifana ne-eel kwabaningi. I-catfish inamabhangqa amane entshebe ekhanda layo. Kunameva esifubeni nasemuva kwenhlanzi, aqukethe ushevu. I-Sack gill catfish iphila kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-7, lokhu kuya kakhulu ngokuthi okuqukethwe kwayo kuzoba yini. Inhlanzi iyisilwane esidla ezinye futhi iningi lasebusuku.
Kutholakala phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ze-catfish nama-albino, zinombala ongajwayelekile (bheka isithombe).
Ukunakekelwa kwekhaya
Ukugcina inhlanzi engajwayelekile e-aquarium yakho yasekhaya, kufanele uthobele le mihlahlandlela elandelayo:
- I-sacgill catfish izivumelanisa nosayizi wendawo ezungezile. Ngakho-ke, umthamo we-aquarium awunandaba.
- Amanzi akwi-aquarium kufanele abe phakathi kuka- + 21 no +25 degrees.
- Kungcono ukubeka i-aquarium endaweni emnyama bese ufaka izindlu zokukhosela eziningana kuyo, lapho i-catfish ingacasha khona (bona isithombe). Kepha akufanele ulayishe ngokweqile ngezansi, i-catfish izingela ebusuku futhi idinga isikhala esanele salokhu. Ukuba khona kwe-algae nakho kuyathandeka.
- Ukukhanya kwe-aquarium akufanele kube okukhanyayo.
- Isikhumba se-catfish sibucayi, ngakho-ke akufanele kube nezinto ezinemiphetho ebukhali emanzini.
- Kungcono ukubeka isembozo ku-aquarium, ngoba i-catfish iyakwazi ukuphuma ebusweni.
- Inhlanzi iyasebenza kakhulu, inkulu futhi ishiya udoti omningi. Lokhu kucabanga ukuthi kukhona isihlungi esinamandla futhi ushintsho lwamanzi izikhathi ezingama-1-2 ngesonto (esikhundleni se-15% yenani lamanzi esewonke).
- Azikho izidingo ezikhethekile zokudla okunomsoco, ngoba i-sackgill catfish idla noma yikuphi ukudla kwezilwane: izibungu, izibopho zezinhlanzi, inyama, imfanzi, nokunye ukudla okomile okubandisiwe nakho kufanelekile.
- Izingcezu zokudla kufanele zibe zincane, ngoba i-catfish ikugwinya ngokuphelele ukudla. Iziqu ezinkulu zingalimaza impilo yakhe.
Ukuhambisana Kwenhlanzi
Kunezikhathi lapho abathengisi bezitolo bezilwane abangenalwazi kangako bathengisa i-baggill catfish njengezinhlanzi ezijwayelekile, ezingabekwa kalula e-aquarium nezinye izinhlanzi. Singasho ngokuqiniseka okuphelele ukuthi azikulungele ukugcinwa nezinhlanzi ezincane zasemanzini, ngoba zizogwinywa kalula.
Ukuqonda ukuthi ngabe i-catfish ingazwana yini nenhlanzi enikeziwe noma cha kulula. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukwazi ukuthi angakugwinya noma cha. ICatfish idla inhlanzi, ebanjwa ngokuphelele ngomlomo. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukumgcina nezinhlanzi ezinkulu, angakwazi ukuzibamba. Kunconywa ukuthi ubeke i-cichloid enkulu noma enye inhlanzi ye-carp ku-aquarium ene-catfish enjalo.
I-Sackgill catfish: izici zokuzalela
I-interskill catfish ifinyelela ekuvuthweni ngokobulili ineminyaka emibili. Isikhathi sokuzala endaweni yaso yemvelo siwela ezikhathini zemvula. Ukugcina i-catfish ku-aquarium kudinga umjovo wokudala ukuzala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, umuthi isetshenziswa - gonadotropin.
Owesifazane uvame ukwehluka kancane kowesilisa, ngakho-ke kunzima ukuhlukanisa. Imvamisa ziqondiswa ngosayizi wenhlanzi: insikazi incanyana. Ipheya lokuzalela lifakwa emanzini amancane anezinga lamanzi elingadluli ku-20 cm nangaphansi kwesihlabathi. Izinga lokushisa kwamanzi kufanele libe ngama-4-5 degrees ngaphezulu kunokujwayelekile.
Insikazi iqala ukuzala ebumnyameni, izalela amaqanda amancane ayizinkulungwane ezinhlanu ngasikhathi sinye. Vele, akubona bonke abasindayo, kumele basuswe ngokushesha kubazali babo, ngoba i-catfish izodla ngaphezu kwengxenye.
Isikhathi sokufukamela sithatha cishe usuku, futhi ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa gazinga selivele liqala ukubhukuda. Ngalesi sikhathi, zondliwa nge-brine shrimp noma uthuli oluphilayo. Kubalulekile ukuqapha ukukhula kwamafry, kwenzeka ngokungalingani, ngakho-ke, i-catfish ekhulile kufanele itshalwe ngesikhathi.
Uma uyinakekela kahle i-catfish emise isikhwama, khona-ke izothokozisa abanikazi bayo iminyaka eminingi.
