Oshaka be-Aquarium bangabokudabuka eThailand. Okunye futhi okuthakazelisa kakhulu ukuthi yize ngaphandle bebancane futhi befana nozakwabo abomela igazi, abazona izisulu zangempela nhlobo. Zivame ukutholakala echibini loMfula iMekong.
Ama-aquarists e-Avid, ngokulandela izinhlobo ezingavamile zezinhlanzi zasemanzini, imvamisa asebenzisa ukuthenga okuthile okungajwayelekile. Ngemuva kwakho konke, wonke umuntu ufuna ukuba nezimangaliso ezithile zomhlaba ongaphansi kwamanzi. Esinye sezimangaliso ezinjalo ushaka omncane wokuhlobisa. Kepha ngaphambi kokuthenga ushaka we-aquarium, udinga ukutadisha zonke izici zokuziphatha kwayo nokunakekelwa kwayo.
Izici ezihlukile
Oshaka be-Aquarium bahlukile kozakwabo basolwandle ngoba bangamagwala ngendlela emangalisayo futhi banamahloni. Futhi, abahlaseli nakancane omakhelwane babo be-aquarium uma bondliwa ngesikhathi. Ungahlanza i-aquarium ngaphandle kokwesaba. Bathanda phansi okuthambile futhi bazingcwabela kuwo.
Imibandela yokuboshwa
Noma ngubani onedamu lokufakelwa kufanele ahlole amakhono abo ngaphambi kokuthatha isinqumo sokuba nesilwane esinjalo. Ushaka omncane we-aquarium ungakhula ngaphezu kwamasentimitha angamashumi amane ngobude. Ukuze ushaka omncane echibini lokufakelwa angazizwa evinjelwe, ngakho-ke, ngokufanele, umkhumbi uqobo kufanele ube mkhulu futhi unamandla angaphezu kwamalitha angamakhulu amathathu.
Ukushisa kwamanzi echibini lokufakelwa lokugcina lo shaki kufanele kube ngama-degree angama-24 -26, kanti isihlungi kufanele. Kuthatha umcabango ukuklama i-aquarium koshaka. Ngezansi, kufanele uqale uthele amatshe amancane amakhulu, bese uwagcwalisa ngesihlabathi. Ungahlobisa ngezitshalo ezingaba sezimbizeni noma zimane zitshalwe emhlabathini. Ukuze ushaka omncane we-aquarium uzizwe sengathi usendaweni yawo, ungawenzela imihume eminingana, izinqaba, amanxiwa ayo. Ushintsho lwendawo yasemanzini kufanele lwenziwe masonto onke, kepha ukuhlanza jikelele kufanele kwenziwe njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha. Amanzi awakwazi ukuba lukhuni; kuyadingeka futhi ukukhipha okuqukethwe kwe-ammonia ne-nitrites.
Ukondla
Uma kukhulunywa ngokondla lezi zinhlanzi ezingajwayelekile, oshaka bayamangalisa futhi ababeki zinkinga. Ushaka omncane we-aquarium udla kuphela lokho akubona ngaphansi kwekhala lakhe. Ushaka omncane ngeke ubheke ukudla ngaphansi kwamatshe, ezansi. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukumondla ngokucophelela, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi udla ukudla futhi akalambi. Ushaka we-Aquarium ungabulawa yindlala.
Izinsalela ekudleni zingadliwa yizinhlanzi ezingezansi. Ukondla oshaka bokuhlobisa akunconywa. Lezi zinhlanzi ziyavilapha kakhulu futhi zingalala phansi ngezansi amahora. Kepha lapho sekuyisikhathi sokudla, baqala ukuxokozela, bakhiphe ikhanda labo ngaphandle kwamanzi. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi bayasikhumbula isikhathi sokudla.
Ukuzala
Futhi, le nhlanzi ithanda kakhulu indawo enkulu yokubhukuda, futhi izitshalo zintanta eduze. Futhi, lo shaki wokuhlobisa uyaziwa ngokuzimisela kwawo okuhle. Ukuyilayisha esitsheni akulula, kepha ukulandela yonke imiyalelo, kungokoqobo impela.
Izinhlobo
Kuyafaneleka ukugcizelela ukuthi i-aquarium shark inezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo. Ngakho-ke, okuthandwa kakhulu kubo kufaka:
- Mnyama.
- Ubunzima.
- Amehlo.
- I-Pennant.
Ake sizicabangele ngokuningiliziwe.
I-Pennant
Lo shaka unokuziphatha okuthakazelisa kakhulu, okwenza kwehluke kwezinye izinhlobo. Ukukhula kwakhe kungaphezu kwesigamu semitha. Unamahloni kakhulu. Akufanele esabe, njengoba ngokushesha ezenza sengathi ufile, noma uyaquleka. Kodwa ngemuva kwesikhashana uqala ukubhukuda, aqhwaye, sengathi akwenzekanga lutho.
Futhi ngezikhathi zengozi, iqala ukushaya izindonga zechibi lokufakelwa, ngaleyo ndlela izilimaze. Ungayondla nge-squid efriziwe, hhayi izinhlanzi ezinamafutha kakhulu, noma ukudla okuphekiwe. Kepha, maqondana nokukhiqizwa kwalezi zinhlanzi, akunakwenzeka. Ekuthunjweni, lokhu cishe akunakwenzeka.
Ushaka noma ushaka omncane
Ngokususelwa egameni lalesi silwane, sekuvele kucaca ukuthi le nhlanzi ayikwazi ukuziqhayisa ngosayizi okhethekile. Ngakho-ke ubukhulu bayo obukhulu bungu-250mm kuphela. Uyilungu lomndeni ovoviviparous. Isibalo esiphezulu samawundlu akhe singafika kubantu abayi-10, ubukhulu bawo abudluli kuma-60 mm. Futhi, isici saso esihlukanisayo yizitho zomzimba ezibekiwe, ezikhanya ebumnyameni ngokuphelele. Zitholakala kumaphiko we-pectoral kanye ne-pelvic. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lapho udala izimo ezifanele, isikhathi sokuphila sale nhlanzi sikhula sibe yiminyaka eyi-10.
Okubalulekile! Lo shark e-aquarium akakubekezeleli ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa, futhi udla izinhlanzi ezijwayelekile njengokudla.
Ngamahloni
Ngokuqondene nommeleli walezi zinhlobo, isici saso singamehlo amancane. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi emvelweni yemvelo ihlala endaweni enamanzi amaningi futhi iso akusona isici sayo esikhulu sokuzingela ngempumelelo. Usayizi wayo ungama-50 cm.
Njengomthetho, lo shaki awudumile kakhulu phakathi kwama-aquarists. Ngakho-ke, akuvamile ukuyithola isendalini. Iyahambisana kahle nenhlanzi esebenzayo neselula. Ihambisana kahle ne-triggerfish nezinhlanzi ezifanayo ekuziphatheni.
Mnyama
Lo shaka unombala omnyama. Kepha kufanele uqaphele ukuthi uma engadli kahle, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isikimu sombala wakhe sizoqala ukufiphala. Usayizi wayo omkhulu ngu-500-700mm. Uzolile ngokwemvelo. Kepha uma elambile, ngabe akanandaba nokudla yonke into engangena emlonyeni wakhe. Umzimba wayo nempumulo zihlangene. Umhlathi ongenhla mude kancane kunowaphansi. Ngenjabulo enkulu uhlanza ingaphezulu lazo zonke izinhlobo zezingibe namatshe ngezindebe zakhe ezijiyile, ezifana nemishini yesikele esetshenziswa endaweni yokucwala izinwele. Lezi zinhlanzi zihlukaniswa ngumuntu oxabanayo, futhi akukho usuku oludlulayo lapho zingabambi iqhaza okungenani empini eyodwa, zombili phakathi kwazo kanye nezinye izakhamuzi zedamu lokufakelwa.
Izikali eziphukile nezimpiko ezidabukile ziyakufakazela lokhu. Njengomthetho, umphumela wokushayisana okunjalo ukulimala okuhlukahlukene esikalini nasemaphikweni asikiwe.Ukugwema ukuhlangana okunjalo, kuyadingeka ukugcina okungenani abantu abayishumi kanye nohlaza oluningi ngangokunokwenzeka.
