Ubuhle basetropical babonwa ngabathandi bezinhlanzi zasemanzini, emuva ngekhulu elidlule. Uhlala emanzini ase-United States futhi ungowomndeni "uPecilia". Manje ama-mollies athathwa njengezinhlanzi ezithandwayo kakhulu ezingaphila futhi zizalane emanzini.
Ukubukeka
Lezi zinhlanzi zinokubukeka okukhanyayo. Ukudla kwama-mollies kusetshenziswa njengokujwayelekile. Abasebenzisi izibiliboco ezikhethekile.
Ubude bale nhlanzi bungu-3-18 cm. Umuntu omkhulu unokubukeka okuhle kakhulu futhi okunomusa. Kunzima ukweqa ama-mollies antanta emanzini. Isikhathi sokuphila kwenhlanzi enhle cishe siyiminyaka emine, uma sinikezwa ukunakekelwa okufanele nezimo zokuphila ezintofontofo ziyakhiwa.
Okuqukethwe
Ukwenza ama-mollies azizwe ekhululekile endaweni ye-aquarium, i-aquarium enamalitha ama-6 kufanele isetshenziselwe izinhlanzi ezimbili. Umuntu oyedwa, kungakhathalekile ubukhulu bayo, angalinganiselwa kumalitha amathathu amanzi.
Lezi zidalwa zine-thermophilic impela, ngakho-ke izinga lokushisa kwamanzi kufanele okungenani libe ngama-degree angama-25. Izinhlanzi eziphuzi azikwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokukhanya okukhanyayo. Amanzi abahlala kuwo ahlala ehlanzekile. Kumele iqukathe umoya-mpilo. Abantu bayathanda ukubhukuda ngaphezulu, kepha akudingekile ukuthuthukisa phansi i-aquarium yalokhu. Noma kunjalo, ukutshalwa kwezitshalo eziminyene ezinemibala egqamile emhlabathini okhanyayo kuyenziwa. Ulwelwe luyatshalwa ukuze kube nendawo yamahhala e-aquarium ukuze izinhlanzi zikwazi ukubhukuda ngokukhululeka. Ungangezela imvelo yasemanzini:
- ngezindlu zokufakelwa;
- izingqinamba;
- amatshe amancane.
Izilwane ezifuywayo zizothanda ukucasha ezindaweni eziyimfihlo. Kwesinye isikhathi bafuna ukuba bodwa. Ukwenza lokhu, bazokwazi ukusebenzisa imvelo eyenziwe nazo zonke izinhlobo zezinto zokwakha.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Aquarium
Amanzi amaMollies kumele aqukethe i-oxygen, ngakho-ke sebenzisa icompressor. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugcinwa kwenhlanzeko kuyadingeka. Lokhu kungatholakala ngokushintsha ikota yamanzi e-aquarium nsuku zonke. Ukunakekelwa okungalindelekile kuzoholela ekuwohlokeni kwempilo yezinhlanzi. Uzokwakha i-toxicosis, ukunyakaza kwakhe kuzovinjelwa. Amaphiko akhe azocindezelwa, uzohlala endaweni eyodwa. Lapho abahlali be-aquarium beqala ukwehla, lokhu kukhombisa ukuthi amanzi asevele angcolisiwe.
Ukuhlanza okujwayelekile kufanele kwenziwe ema-mollies okungenani kanye ezinyangeni ezimbili. Kulokhu, kusetshenziswe amanzi ane-acidity yamayunithi ayisishiyagalombili nesigamu.
Lapho uhlanza i-aquarium, usawoti wetafula wengezwa ngesilinganiso sama gramu amathathu ilitha ngalinye. Isetshenziselwa ukulingisa imvelo engokwemvelo okuhlala kuyo ama-mollies. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iyi-antiseptic yemvelo enhle kakhulu. Izinhlanzi ezihlala endaweni enjalo kuyaqabukela zigule futhi zizizwe endaweni entofontofo.
Badlani abakhileyo be-aquarium
Njengoba lezi zinhlanzi ezinhle zidla yonke into, zingadla noma yiluphi uhlobo lokudla. Ngokwemvelo, bagaya okuhle kunakho konke:
- amaqhaza egazi afriziwe noma aphilayo;
- ama-cyclops;
- daphnia.
Kuphela uma usebenzisa kuphela lezi zingxenye zokudla okunempilo, ungaholela ekufeni kwesilwane esifuywayo. Ukuze umuntu akhule ngokujwayelekile, izithako zemithi, ulwelwe oluqoshiwe lufakiwe ekudleni kwakhe. Ngemuva kwalokho kuzoba nokujwayelekile kwezinqubo ze-metabolic kumaseli ezinhlanzi. Mayelana nalokhu, abahlali bamanzi kufanele badle ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene.
Lo muntu uyakwazi ukuhlala isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokudla nokuphathwa okuthandayo. Kuphela awudingi ukwenza izivivinyo, ngoba ngenxa yendlala noma ukudla ngokweqile, izilwane ezifuywayo zihlangabezana nengcindezi, okungezona zonke izakhamizi zomzimba wamanzi ezikwaziyo ukubekezela.
Ukukhiqiza kabusha
Isici esithile salolu hlobo lwezinhlanzi ukukwazi ukuba ngowesifazane nowesilisa. Inhlanzi ifinyelela ekuvuthweni ngokocansi lapho ifinyelela unyaka owodwa ubudala. Ungathola ukuthi ukuzala kuyasondela ngokubheka ukuthi owesifazane uziphatha kanjani. Uqala ukuthatha umhlalaphansi bese ecasha ngeziqubu nasematshe. Kukhona ukuzungezwa kwesisu sayo kancane kancane. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi i-caviar isiqala ukuvuthwa.
Lapho lezi zimpawu zivela, owesifazane kufanele asuswe. Indawo entsha kufanele ibe nokukhanyisa ubusuku nemini nezinguquko ezijwayelekile zamanzi. Amafry akhula kungakapheli inyanga bese ekhombisa ngokushesha izimpawu ezisebenzayo. Ngalesi sikhathi, amanzi kufanele abe nokushisa kwama-degree angamashumi amathathu. Amafry anikezwa ukudla okuhlukahlukene.
Kusukela ekuzaleni okukodwa, insikazi izala cishe ama-gazinga angamashumi ayisithupha. Ngemuva kwalokho ibuyiselwa emuva. Ezinganeni, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kuyadingeka ngokushintshwa njalo kwamanzi. Uthuli olubukhoma oluvela kuma-cyclops, ama-rotifers, i-daphnia echotshoziwe isetshenziswa njengokudla.
Inhlanzeko yanyanga zonke yezinhlanzi ingahlanganiswa futhi ibekwe ezindaweni ezihlala emanzini ezihlukene.
Ama-barbs akufanele afakwe ku-aquarium enama-mollies, ngoba aqala ukuluma imisila yawo. Lokhu kungaholela ezingxabanweni, okungaholela ekulimaleni kanzima nasekufeni.
