I-comet fish ingummeleli ogqamile womndeni we-cyprinid. Igama lesibili elitholakala kaningi phakathi kwama-aquarists yi- "goldfish". Lona ngummeli omuhle kakhulu we-aquarium yakho, okungaphezulu kwalokho, ongazwana kahle nazo zonke izinhlanzi ezithanda ukuthula.
Umbono wokuthi izinhlanzi ezingama-comet zingcolile kakhulu uyimpikiswano. Udinga nje ukuthi ube nezinhlanzi ezimbalwa, ezithathwa njengezinhlelo ze-aquarium. Futhi ungawujabulela umbukwane wabamele abahle nabanomusa bezilwane zasolwandle. Izithombe ezinhle kakhulu zingubufakazi balokhu.
Ukubukeka
Izinhlanzi zeComet zinhle kakhulu futhi zibukeka ngendlela engavamile kakhulu. Umzimba uthambile futhi uphela ngomphetho womsila kanokusho, okwenza ubukeke njengomsila weveli. I-Fin ifinyelela ¾ ubude bomzimba. Uma umsila ubude, izinhlanzi zasolwandle zibaluleke kakhulu. I-dorsal fin nayo ithuthukiswe kuhle.
Izinketho zombala wezinhlanzi ziyahlukahluka - kusuka ophuzi ophuzi namabhulethi amhlophe acishe abe mnyama. Umbala uthonywe ngu:
- okuphakelayo;
- ukukhanya kwe-aquarium;
- ubukhona bezindawo ezinomthunzi;
- inombolo nezinhlobo ze-algae.
Lezi zinto zingathonya imibala yezinhlanzi zasemanzini, kepha akunakwenzeka ukuguqula umbala ngokuphelele.
Izithombe eziningana zizokhombisa isikimu sombala se- "goldfish".
Esinye isici esinomthelela enanini le-comet fish ukwehluka kombala womzimba namaphiko. Uma kukhulu ukungafani kwethoni, isampula ebaluleke kakhulu.
Njengoba i-comet iyinhlanzi yase-aquarium yokuhlobisa etshalwe ngokufakelwa, okuwukuphela kwento ebuyayo ekuhlolweni kuthathwa njengesisu esivuvukile ngandlela thile, nokho, okungakoni ukubukeka kwe- "goldfish".
Imibandela yokuboshwa
Izinhlanzi ze-comet aquarium zinokuthula kakhulu, noma ngabe ziyingxabano. Ungakhetha izihlobo ezifanayo ezizolile nezinokuthula kubo endaweni. Kuyadingeka ukuthi ucabangele isici sabo - ikhono 'lokugxuma' kusuka e-aquarium. Ngakho-ke, ehlobo, okuqukethwe kwabo emachibini engadini kungenzeka, kepha kuncike ekushayweni okuhle nokuhlungwa kwamanzi.
Kunconywa ukuthi kugcinwe umuntu oyedwa kwi-aquarium engu-50 litre. Izimo ezinhle kakhulu umthamo wamalitha ayi-100 ngebhangqa lezinhlanzi. Uma ufuna ukwandisa isibalo sabakhileyo "echibini" lasekhaya lakho, khuphula ngokulinganayo ivolumu yalo ngesilinganiso samalitha angama-50 ngenhlanzi eyodwa. Kepha ukugcina abantu abangaphezu kwe-10 ku-aquarium eyodwa akunakwenzeka.
Ukuhlanza "endlini yezinhlanzi" kufanele kwenziwe okungenani kathathu ngenyanga. Imvamisa ixhomeke ngqo kwinani labantu abahlala e-aquarium.
Njengoba izinhlanzi ezinomsila zikuthanda kakhulu ukumba umhlabathi, udinga ukukhetha amatshe amatshe amahle noma isihlabathi esimahhadla njengesembozo. Izitshalo kufanele zibe nezimpande ezinhle namaqabunga aqinile.
Umbuso wezinga lokushisa usukela ku- + 15 kuye ku- + 30 °, kepha ulungele ubusika - + 15- + 18 °, ehlobo - + 20- + 23 °. Izinkomba ezinkulu noma ezincane zithinta kabi umsebenzi obalulekile wabantu nokuzala kwabo.
Ukukhiqiza kabusha
Izinhlanzi ezinomsila zikhiqiza kahle ekhaya. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukusungula i-aquarium edala amanzi, bese wenza i-microclimate enhle lapho.
- Umthamo webhokisi lokuzala kufanele ube ngamalitha angama-20-30.
- Ngezansi kunenhlabathi eyisihlabathi nezitshalo ezinamakhasi amancane.
- Umbuso wokushisa omuhle ungama-24-26º.
- Ukukhuthaza ukuzala, ushise kancane kancane amanzi e-aquarium, ukwandise ukusebenza kwawo ngo-5-10 °.
Imvamisa kukhethwa owesifazane oyedwa nababili abaneminyaka emibili ubudala ukuzala. Ngokushesha nje lapho izinga lokushisa ethangini likhuphukela ezingeni elikahle lokuzala, abesilisa bazoshayela ngenkuthalo owesifazane azungeze i-aquarium futhi uzoqala ukulahlekelwa amaqanda kuyo yonke indawo. Abesilisa bazovundisa amaqanda.
Ngokushesha ngemuva kwalokhu, "abazali" kumele basuswe lapho kuzalwa khona, kungenjalo bazodla ifry echanyuselwe, okufanele ivele ngosuku lwesithathu noma lwesine ngemuva kokuzala. Ungabondla "ngothuli oluphilayo" noma okunye ukudla okwenziwe ngefryfishfish, okuthengiswa ngobuningi ezitolo zezilwane.
Imithetho yokuphakela
Imithetho ejwayelekile yokondla izinhlanzi ezinomsila ilula kakhulu. Futhi uma zenziwe kahle, khona-ke izilwane ze-aquarium yakho zizojabulisa iso isikhathi eside. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezikahle, inhlanzi ingaphila iminyaka eyi-14.
Izinkanyezi ezinomsila zinamandla kakhulu futhi uma uzigcwalisa ngokwanele, zingadala izifo zamathumbu. Kubalulekile ukugcina isikhathi sokudla kanye nenani lokuphakelayo.
Ukudla kufanele kufake ukudla okuphilayo nokutshala. Inani laso akufanele leqe u-3% wesisindo senhlanzi ngosuku. Udinga ukondla kabili ngosuku - ekuseni nakusihlwa, okungcono ngesikhathi esifanayo. Isikhathi sokondla yimizuzu eyi-10 kuye kwengu-20, ngemuva kwalokho ukudla okusele kufanele kususwe ku-aquarium.
Uma ukondliwa kwezinkanyezi ezinomsila kwenziwa ngendlela efanele futhi ephelele, bangakwazi, uma kunesidingo, ukubekezelela isiteleka samasonto onke sokulamba ngaphandle kokulimaza impilo.
