Ukwakha idizayini eyingqayizivele ye-aquarium kulula kakhulu kunalokho okungabonakala. Imvamisa kakhulu ngezansi neminye imininingwane evela ngaphakathi ihlotshiswe ngesitshalo esinegama elithandekayo - iHemianthus Cuba. "Ikhaphethi" eluhlaza okotshani ijabulisa amehlo, idlulisela okungaziwa nokungajwayelekile emhlabeni wezinganekwane.
Imvelaphi yomlando
IHemianthus Cuba isitshalo esinegazi eliqhakazile esivela eziqhingini zaseCaribbean. Yatholwa okokuqala ngumhambi waseDenmark uHolger Windelov ngawo-70s. Ngemuva kwalokho wenza olunye uhambo lokucwaninga.
Ngenkathi owavakashela izwe ethola eduzane naseHavana, eyakhe 
ukunakwa kwadonswa ematsheni emfuleni. Zazimbozwe ngamahlathi - aluhlaza, aluhlaza okotshani. Umbono wawumangalisa nje. UHolger uthathe isinqumo sokuthatha amagatsha amaningi ehlathini ukuze enze ucwaningo. Wafunda kahle isitshalo seHemianthus Cuba. Kuthathe isikhashana, uHolger wafunda ukuyikhulisa kumadamu okufakelwa. Kusukela lapho, "ukhaphethi oluhlaza" ubelokhu esetshenziswa kaningi ukuhlobisa izimbali ze-aquarium, ayinikeze umklamo omusha futhi oyingqayizivele.
Izici zangaphandle
Ihlumela ngalinye liyisiqu esincane esihlezi ekugcineni kwaso esinamaqabunga amabili amancane. Ububanzi bawo ngokuvamile abufiki ngaphezu kuka-2 mm. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi iHemianthus Cuba isitshalo esihlala esikoloni elikhulu.
Uma ubheka "ukhaphethi" ukude, ngeke ubone amaqabunga ngamanye. Kubukeka njengesembozo esiluhlaza esiqinile, kwesinye isikhathi singena ngaphakathi Umbuzo uvame ukuvela - kungani uHemianthus edlala emisebeni yokukhanya? Kungenzeka ukuchaza lesi simo. Emini, amaqabunga ahlangana nesikhutha. Ngenxa yalokho, kwakheka amabhamuza amancane omoya kuwo. Uma uqondisa ukukhanyisa “kukhaphethi” kusihlwa, kuzocwebezela njengokucwebezela kwe-champagne engilazini.
IHemianthus inamaqabunga amancane ombala ohlaza okotshani. Zimnyama kancane phezulu kunezansi. Ukuphakama kwesikhwama semifino kuncike kuzici zemvelo yangaphandle. Ngokuvamile ikhula kabi, ingakhula ibe ngaphezu kwamasentimitha ayi-10.
Inhlabathi ye-Aquarium
Ukuze isitshalo seHemianthus Cuba simile ku-aquarium, udinga ukwazi okunye kobuqili bokukhetha inhlabathi. Kufanele ihlungwe kahle. Izinhlamvu akufanele zibe ngaphezu kuka-3 mm ububanzi. Ukugcina ezimweni ezinjalo kuzoholela ekubeni "ukhaphethi" akhule ngokuphelele futhi kuzothokozisa umnikazi we-aquarium ngemibala egqamile nokukhanya okuhle.
Umhlabathi ojwayelekile we-aquarium, ongathengwa kunoma yisiphi isitolo sezilwane, ulungile. IHemianthus ayijwayelekile ngoba ingakhula ngisho nasemadwaleni.
Izici zokuqukethwe
Kukholakala ukuthi kunzima kakhulu ukunakekela isitshalo esise-aquarium, kepha akunjalo. Ukwazi ubuqili obumbalwa nama-nuances ayisisekelo, inqubo yenziwe lula kakhulu.
Ama-nuances abalulekile
- Ukuze "ukhaphethi" agcine umthunzi wawo ocebile kanye ngesonto, udinga ukuwondla
umanyolo oqukethe insimbi. - Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuhlinzeka ngokuhlinzekwa kwe-CO2.
- Kuyadingeka ukugcina ibanga lokushisa kusuka ku- +22 kuye ku- + 28 degrees Celsius.
- Nikeza ukuhlunga njalo kwamanzi (ama-20% nsuku zonke). Uma lokhu kunganakwa, lesi sitshalo sizoqala ukugcwala ulwelwe futhi ekugcineni sife.
- Kubalulekile ukusika ngokuhlelekile isitshalo, ungavumeli ukuphakama kwaso kudlule u-2 cm.
umanyolo oqukethe insimbi.Isimo esibaluleke kakhulu sokugcina ukutholakala kwenani elikhulu lezinhlanzi e-aquarium. Iqiniso ngukuthi bafaka izinto ezikhethekile eziphilayo ezinomthelela omuhle empilweni yesitshalo.
Ukufika
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, iHemianthus Cuba isitshalo esibucayi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele kakhulu lapho utshala ukuze ungalimazi amaqabunga. Kunezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko ezivame ukutshalwa ngazo.
- Uma uhlela ukuhlala endaweni enkulu. Ekuqaleni, ukucindezeleka okuncane kwenziwa enhlabathini. Isitshalo sibekwa lapho, siphinde sifafazwe ngenhlabathi encane ngaphezulu. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kancane ukuze kungalimazi amaqabunga.
- Ama-tweezers angasetshenziselwa ukutshala. Siqinisa ngokucophelela isitshalo emhlabathini ukuze kuphela iziqongqo zeziqongqo zihlale zibonakala ngaphezulu.
IHemianthus Cuba iyisitshalo esimangalisayo se-aquarium, futhi ayithobeki impela. Ukusebenzisa amathiphu alula angenhla kuzokusiza ukutshala nokugcina kahle.
