Udokotela ohlinzayo wezinhlanzi: izici zokunakekelwa nokunakekelwa

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Enye yezinhlanzi eziyingozi kakhulu oLwandle Olubomvu, isilwane esesabekayo ngameva aso, yinhlanzi ehlinzayo, noma njengoba lesi silo sasolwandle sibizwa kanjalo, inhlanzi yesikhumba. Isilwane esihlakaniphe ngokumangazayo singaba ngumhlali we-aquarium yakho uma ulungiselela kahle ukunakekelwa kwayo futhi unaka ukunakekela umngani wakho omusha.

Kudume futhi kuhle kakhulu: banjani odokotela abahlinzayo bezinhlanzi

Amanzi afudumele futhi acacile ogebhe lwamakhorali ayindawo yokuhlala yemvelo yalolu hlobo lwesidalwa sasolwandle. Amachibi asezindaweni ezishisayo anomthelela omuhle ekukhiqizeni kabusha, ngakho-ke emvelweni kunezigaba eziyi-9 zezinhlanzi ze-scalpel, kufaka phakathi izinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezingama-70 zodokotela abahlinzayo. Izinhlanzi zathola igama lazo ngenxa yobukhona bameva abukhali anobuthi amila ezinhlangothini. Esimweni sokuthula, la meva ayagoqwa, kepha konke kuyashintsha lapho nje odokotela abahlinzayo bezwa ingozi: ukulungela ukuhlasela ngokushesha, ukuthambekela okuphawulekayo kwamaqhinga nokunqoba okulindelwe!

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi "odokotela abahlinzayo", bezivikela, bangahlasela isitha esikhulu kakhulu kunabo, ngaphandle kokwesaba ukubuya. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuhlola ngokucophelela ukuhambisana kwezinhlobo zezinhlanzi zasemanzini ukuze uvikele ukuchitheka kwegazi emhlabeni ozolile wechibi lakho elincane.

Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zokuhlinza zilungele kangcono ukunakekelwa kwekhaya:

  • Okuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Inegama lodokotela ohlinzayo "wasebukhosini" noma i-hepatus. Umthunzi onamanzi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, amabala amnyama emzimbeni nomsila omnyama nophuzi kwenza isilwane sibonakale ngisho naphakathi kwenani elikhulu lezinhlanzi. Usayizi omncane (kufika ku-20 cm) kanye nesimo sokuqapha yizici eziyinhloko zezinto eziphilayo. Ukugcinwa kuzodinga ukukhanyiswa okuhle kakhulu kwe-aquarium, inani elikhulu lezindawo zokukhosela ezinemvelaphi "yemvelo" namatshe amatshe amaningi amancane abahlinzayo basebukhosini abathanda ukuwahudula beya kwenye indawo.
  • Okwe-Arabia. Iqanjwe ngombala wayo wensimbi onemivimbo emile mpo. Amaphiko amnyama ahlanganiswe nebhebhoni eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka namachashazi akhanyayo e-orenji ezinsikeni nasemsileni agcwalisa ukubukeka okunethezeka impela kwesifanekiso esivamile. Ukukhula kuze kufike ku-40 cm, ameva amade nesimo esinolaka ngokweqile - yilokho udokotela ohlinzayo wase-Arabhu, othanda ama-aquarists ngokufana nolaka lwakhe olungaguquki.
  • Isifuba esimhlophe. Futhi inegama lodokotela ohlinzayo oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Lokhu kungenye yezinhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu zezinhlanzi zasemanzini. Ukugcinwa okujwayelekile kudinga umuthi wokufakelwa, amanzi acacile nokukhanya. Umbala womzimba wonke ukhazimula okwesibhakabhaka, ikhanda limnyama, ingquza yangemuva iluphuzi ngokugqamile, kuthi ingquza engezansi imhlophe. Lesi silwane singafakwa odokotela abahlinzayo abahlukahlukene, ngaphandle kohlobo lwaso. Le nhlanzi ithathwa njengengadli futhi iphatha kahle amanye amalungu omphakathi we-aquarium.
  • I-Zebrasoma. Enye yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene kakhulu, nezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezingu-5. I-Zebrasoma enomsila ophuzi inesimo sonxantathu ongajwayelekile onombala ogqamile ngombala o "blue", ngaphandle komsila ophuzi oshubile. Ukuzamazama kwamatshe kuyindawo yemvelo yalolu hlobo. Ngendlela, le nhlanzi ehlinzayo ingenye yezimbalwa, okuqukethwe okuvunyelwe kuphela kukhophi eyodwa, ezinye izinhlanzi azisindi nomakhelwane onjalo ongahlaliseki.

Njengoba usuvele waqonda, ukuhambisana kwalolu hlobo lwezilwane ezifuywayo zase-aquarium nezinye izinhlanzi kunzima kakhulu. Abahlinzayo bezinhlanzi bakhetha ukuhlala bephapheme emini. Kusukela ebuntwaneni "obujwayele ukuqapha ngokucophelela indawo yabo, abesilisa bavame ukuqoqa umphakathi wabesifazane abaningana futhi baphilele ukuzijabulisa kwabo. Kepha hhayi "ama-Arabian" kanye "nama-zebra" - kungcono ukuzigcina zodwa.

Zonke izinhlanzi ezihlinzayo, ezifana nesifuba esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma esimhlophe, zingahlangana nama-perches, antiasomi, wrasse noma angelfish. Kepha kungcono ukungangezi ama-seahorses, abakwazi ukumela ukwelashwa okunjalo kusuka ezinhlanzini ze-scalpel futhi bafe ngokushesha.

Izici zokuqukethwe

Kudume kodwa kuyingozi - yilokhu umuntu ofisa ukuba semanzini odonsela kudokotela ohlinzayo wezinhlanzi adinga ukukwazi. Asikho isidingo sokuzama ukuthatha isilwane ezandleni zakho, "ama-blades" abukhali alimaza kakhulu isikhumba, nokuzivikela kwemvelo - ubuthi, kuletha izinkinga eziningi.

Imvelo yokuhlangana yezilwane ezifuywayo ikuvumela ukuthi ungagcini eyodwa, kepha abantu abaningana abakhanyayo endaweni eyodwa, kahle, ngaphandle kwalokhu okungenhla, abadinga isizungu. Kuhle kakhulu ukuzama odokotela abahlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukuqala i-aquarium entsha - imvamisa ayisiyona inkinga.

Nakhu okudingayo ukudala isimo esisekelayo lapho odokotela abahlinzayo bezinhlanzi bazozizwa besendaweni ekahle:

  1. Ama-aquarium angaphansi kwama-350 litres;
  2. Ubude - kusuka ku-0.5 m .;
  3. Iphampu ye-Aeration iyadingeka;
  4. Ukushintsha amanzi masonto onke okungenani uhhafu we-aquarium nokuhlanza izindonga umthetho;
  5. Phansi kubekwe ngamatshe aphilayo ukuze ulwelwe olufana ne-caulerps noma i-hatamorphs lukhule ngobuningi. Ngemuva kwalokho, izitshalo zizosebenza njengokudla okungeziwe;
  6. Izinga lokushisa lamanzi alikho ngaphezu kwama-24-28 C, i-asidi ingaphakathi kuka-1.024;
  7. Inhlanzi ehlinzayo izondla ngezitshalo eziphilayo kanye ne-zooplankton, kepha ekuthunjweni kuhle futhi ukunikeza amaqabunga e-dandelion akhanyayo, isaladi eluhlaza oqoshiwe.

Iseluleko! Khumbula ukuthi ukudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo kufanele kuqukethe okungenani ama-30% wokudla okuphilayo: imfanzi, imbaza, inyama ye-squid - konke lokhu kuphila kwasolwandle kuzokwenza ukudla kwakho kwezinhlanzi kugcwale kakhulu.

Uma, noma kunjalo, kwenzeka inkinga, futhi walinyazwa udokotela ohlinzayo wezinhlanzi, hlambulula indawo ethintekile ngamanzi ashisayo, bese uvumela igazi likhiphe kancane bese ulapha nge-hydrogen peroxide.

Ukuziphatha kwezinhlanzi ezihlinzayo:

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