I-Gourami ilungele ukuzalaniswa ngaphandle kwenkululeko. Usayizi womuntu omdala awudluli amasentimitha ayi-11. Okhokho balezi zinhlanzi babevame kakhulu emanzini aseVietnam nase-Indonesia. Namuhla iparele gourami linombala ophelele wokwenza i-aquarium yakho ihluke. Kuwo wonke umzimba wezinhlanzi o-purple-purple, kunezindawo ezincane ezifana namaparele.
Wonke ama-gouramis anezici ezihlukile. Amaphiko ezinqeni emaphethelweni ahlukaniswa yimicu ehlukile ebanika ukubukeka okungajwayelekile. Endle, lokhu kwakudingeka, ngoba amanzi endaweni ahlala enamafu, ngakho-ke ukuguqulwa kwamaphiko kufanelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zonke izinhlanzi zinendlela ehlukile yokuphefumula kwezinye. Badinga umoya osemkhathini, ngakho-ke lapho uhambisa izinhlanzi, banikeze ithuba lokuphefumula ebusweni bamanzi, ngaphandle kwalokho kungenzeka bangalethwa e-aquarium.
Pearl fish bafowethu
Ngaphezu kweparele gourami, ungathola okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, imabula, uju, njll. Zonke zinezici ezifanayo:
- Umumo ohlangene;
- Umzimba okweqanda;
- Imivimbo emnyama ngasemuva kokukhanya;
- Kunezindawo ezibomvu ngemuva nasemsileni;
- Amaphiko angabonakali.
Zonke lezi zinhlanzi zinhle kakhulu. Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi umbala wamehlo uyashintsha ngesikhathi sokuzala. Kusuka ebumnyameni ziphenduka zibe bomvu ngokugqamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukunquma ukuthi isikhathi sokuvuthwa kwezocansi sesifikile ngenxa yobumnyama bemivimbo eguqukayo emzimbeni, futhi ingquza yangemuva ithole izindawo ezikhanyayo ezibonakala kakhulu ngemuva kwesizinda esimnyama.
Ungahlukanisa owesifazane kowesilisa ngombala nangamaphiko. Owesilisa ukhanya kakhulu kunentombi yakhe. Kepha uma ingekho indlela yokuqhathanisa nomunye nomunye, khona-ke naka isimo se-dorsal fin - emadodeni ivulekile futhi ibukhali ekugcineni, kanti kowesifazane iyindilinga. I-Pearl gourami yehlukile kummeleli ojwayelekile kumbala wayo odala. Ngalesi sikhathi, amabala e-orange akhanyayo akhiwa "esifubeni" senhlanzi. Lesi simo silindelwe kakhulu ngama-aquarists anentshisekelo, anethuba lokuthwebula into abaziqhenya ngayo ngenkumbulo. Abathandi balolu hlobo lwezinhlanzi bayahlangana emiphakathini futhi babelane ngempumelelo yabo.
Okuqukethwe kweparele gourami
I-Pearl gourami yaziswa ngokuziphatha kwayo okunokuthula. Abakaze babonakale beziphatha ngolaka. Ngokuphambene nalokho, bavame ukuhlaselwa omakhelwane abangenamusa. Abokuqala abakaze bahlasele, futhi uma kunengxabano, bazama ukuthatha umhlalaphansi ngokushesha endaweni yokukhosela - amahlathi algae aluhlaza. Akunconywa ukuthi uwagcine ku-aquarium enezinkemba nezinsimbi.
Ukugcina i-aquarium akuthathi isikhathi esiningi nomzamo. IPearl gourami ayidingi i-aquarium enkulu ukuze iphile, amalitha angama-40 anele. Kuyabonakala ukuthi umhlabathi omnyama uhlanganiswe nokukhanyisa okukhanyayo kunomthelela omuhle ekukhanyeni kombala.
Imibandela yokuboshwa:
- Ukukhanyisa okukhanyayo;
- Umhlabathi omnyama;
- Ubukhona bezitshalo;
- Indawo yokubhukuda yamahhala;
- Ukushisa kwamanzi kungama-24-28 degrees.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, akunzima ukunikeza izimo ezifanele zezinhlanzi. Ukugcina e-aquarium enezitshalo eziningi kuzokwenza i-microclimate phakathi komakhelwane ibe nobungane. Abacasuliwe bangahlala bacasha ezihlahleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlaza luyadingeka ukuze owesilisa akhe isidleke.
Indlala ye-oxygen ayizesabisi lezi zinhlanzi, kepha uma usathatha isinqumo sokuzinikeza ukugeleza komoya okwengeziwe, ngakho-ke qaphela ukuthi ayikho imisinga enamandla. Lokhu kungadala ukuphazamiseka okukhulu ekudobeni.
I-Pearl akuyona i-gourmet futhi. Udla izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokudla ngenjabulo - eqandisiwe, eyomile, ebukhoma. Ukudla okuthengiwe kukulungele ukubondla, qaphela nje ukuthi akukukhulu kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho inhlanzi ingaklinya. Awudingi ukukhathazeka ngokunakekelwa kwabo ngesikhathi sokuhamba, bayakwazi ukuhlala ngaphandle kokudla isonto elilodwa, noma amasonto amabili. Umjikelezo wempilo we-gourami ucishe ube yiminyaka eyi-6, okungekubi kakhulu kubahlali be-aquarium.
Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwe-aquarium gourami
Ngenxa yesikhathi eside sokuphila, i-pearl gourami iqala ukuzala inonyaka owodwa kuphela. Okuqukethwe ngesikhathi sokuzalanisa kuyashintsha. Ukuze uzalise, kungcono ukhethe enye i-aquarium, ubukhulu bayo abudluli kumalitha angama-30. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ukuphepha ukuthosa, ngoba nakanjani kuzodliwa e-aquarium ejwayelekile. Ku-aquarium entsha, amazinga okushisa afanele angama-27 degrees.
Emasontweni amabili ngaphambi kokuqala kokuzala, owesilisa nowesifazane bahlala phansi. Kuyadingeka ukushintsha ukudla, inketho ekahle yisibungu segazi nomgogodla. Khetha ukudla okukhudlwana kunefry. Isiginali yokuthi sekuyisikhathi sokuqala ukuzala ukwenyuka kwezinga lokushisa kwamanzi e-aquarium. Ukwengezwa kwamanzi kuzoba yisikhuthazo esengeziwe senhlanzi yamaparele. Okudingekayo ukuthi awukwazi ukukhipha izinhlanzi emanzini, kwanele ukushintsha ingxenye yamanzi iye entsha. Uma ufuna ukusheshisa inqubo, sebenzisa amanzi athambile kune-aquarium enkulu.
Owesilisa wakha isidleke sokuzala ngesikhathi esizayo. Ngalesi sikhathi, ungabona ifu lomoya elikhulu impela emahlathini aminyene. Uma ukhuluma ngabo, qiniseka ukuthi abazali abancane banesiphephelo, ngaphandle kwe-algae, abantu ngeke bazale. Njengoba ehilelekile ekwakhiweni, owesilisa ukhipha ibhamuza elincane emlonyeni wakhe, aligoqe endaweni eyodwa, uthola isidleke cishe ngamasentimitha ama-5 ngosayizi. Owesifazane, njengoba efanele owesifazane wangempela, akahlanganyeli ekwakhiweni.
Abesilisa banenhlonipho enkulu. Bangakwazi ukujaha insikazi isikhathi eside uma ingakulungele. Ngokushesha nje lapho umzuzu X ufika, uhlala phansi esidlekeni bese eqala ukuzala. Eyeduna iqoqa amaqanda, insikazi yakhukhula iwayise esidlekeni. Le nqubo imnandi kakhulu futhi iyamangalisa. Ama-aquarists amaningi aphupha ngokubona lokhu ngamehlo abo. Isibalo samaqanda singafinyelela izinkulungwane ezimbalwa, kepha hhayi wonke umuntu wenzelwe ukuba abe ngabantu abadala. Ngokumangazayo, owesilisa uthatha ingxenye enkulu yokunakekela isidleke; insikazi ikholelwa ukuthi umsebenzi wayo ufeziwe. Banomsebenzi owanele, kuyadingeka ukugcina isidleke sisesimweni esifanele futhi sibuyisele amaqanda endaweni yawo.
Ngokushesha nje lapho uqaphela ukuthi gazinga sekuqalile ukuvela, udinga ukutshala ubaba onakekelayo. Iqiniso ukuthi ngokubabuyisela esidlekeni ngenxa yomkhuba, kungadala umonakalo omkhulu enzalweni engakavuthwa. Lapho abantu abadala sebesusiwe, qala ukondla izingane ngokudla okumnandi ukuze zikwazi ukubhekana nakho. Ekuqaleni kwempilo, i-gourami encane idinga i-oxygen eyengeziwe, ngakho-ke nikeza uhlelo lwe-aeration. Ngesinye isikhathi, ungaqaphela ukuthi gazinga kukhula ngokungalingani. Ngalesi sikhathi, udinga ukutshala okukhulu nokuncane ezindaweni ezahlukene, ngakho-ke uzokhuphula izinga lokusinda kwabo.
Ividiyo yokunakekelwa nokunakekelwa kweparele leGrami:
