Chihuahua - enye yezinja ezithandwa kakhulu ezincanyana zasendlini namuhla. Kunzima ukucabanga ngobuhle nobungane kunaye. Lesi silwane sidume ngohlamvu lwaso olunzima, uthando olukhulu ngabanikazi baso kanye nekhono elihle lokufunda. Ingabe le yimfihlo yokuthandwa kwakhe kwasendle? Hhayi kuphela.
Kukholakala ukuthi le doggie encane futhi ebukekayo yakhuliswa ngamaMaya asendulo. Kuze kube manje, akekho noyedwa ongakha ngokunembile isigaba sokwakheka kwayo. Umlando wokudalwa kwalesi sidalwa ugcwele ukuqagela nezinganekwane. Kodwa-ke, imininingwane yokuqala ebhaliwe mayelana nayo yavele isivele ngekhulu le-10.
Incazelo nezici
Cishe izwe lakubo Uhlobo lweChihuahua yiNyakatho Melika. Ukuvubukulwa eduze naseMexico kuyakuqinisekisa lokhu. Igama lesilwane lanikezwa ukuhlonipha esinye sezifundazwe zasendaweni. Uma ufunda incazelo yokuqala yenja, ungamangala.
Imibhalo yasendulo ithi uyindalo yaphezulu. Isilwane sichazwa njengesincane futhi sicishe sibe nqunu, okuyiqiniso kuphela (izinwele ezimfishane zikhula emzimbeni wonke).
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! UChihuahua ogama lakhe linguBoo Boo wabonwa njengeplanethi encane kunazo zonke futhi ephansi kakhulu. Isisindo sayo asizange seqe amagremu angama-650, kanti ukuphakama kwaso kwakuyi-10 cm.Inja yaze yafakwa naseGuinness Book of Records.
Isici esiyinhloko ukunamathisela kwe-pathological kumnikazi. Inja ayithandi nje kuphela umuntu oyikhulisayo, ayikwazi ukucabanga impilo yayo ngaphandle kwakhe. Uhlala elandela ezithendeni, eyedwa - uyahlupheka.
I-Chihuahua uhlobo lokuxhumana kakhulu futhi oluqotho
Idinga ukuhlala ngokuhlelekile nomnikazi. Kubi ngokweqile ukwehlukaniswa naye. Ukwaneliseka kanye nokukwazi ukuzibandakanya nokuthile ngokungabikho kwabantu akuyona neze iphuzu eliqinile labamele lolu hlobo. Abanikazi abaningi bezilwane ezifuywayo ngokuhlekisa bazibiza ngokuthi "izibuko".
Iqiniso ukuthi lezi zinja, ngenxa yezizathu ezingaqondakali kahle, ziyakwazi ukulingisa abantu, ngamanye amagama, ukukopisha isimo sabo semizwa. Isibonelo, lapho umuntu ejabule noma enelisekile, isilwane sifuna ukuhlanganyela naye imizwa ejabulisayo futhi siveze injabulo, kepha uma sinolaka, siyakwazi ukubhonga futhi silume. Akuzona zonke izilwane ezinemilenze emine ezinekhono lokulingisa umuntu.
Inja enjalo ayikwazi ukunganakwa. Uyathokoza, unamandla futhi uyathanda ukudlala. Ilungele umndeni omkhulu. Uthanda ukuhamba, ubekezelela uhambo kwezokuthutha. Uma esaba okuthile, uzocela izandla zakhe.
Zwana nanoma yimuphi umuntu okuzovela kuye uthando namandla amahle. Kodwa ukudelela nokuhlukumeza - emoyeni akumi. Uma umuntu engasithandi isilwane, siveza obala ukuthi asithandi.
Lezi zinja zinokukhethekile - ukuntuleka komuzwa wokuphakama. Kalula nje, uma umshiya yedwa egqumeni, angavele agxumele phansi futhi alimale. Ngakho-ke, umnikazi wesilwane esinjalo kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi asiqaphe ukuze angakhuphi noma yikuphi lapho egxuma khona.
Ngaphandle kokuncipha, i-chihuahua inesibindi. Le yinja enesibindi futhi enesibindi elwela ukwenza umsebenzi wokuqapha endlini. Uphatha abantu angabazi ngokubasola nokungabethembi. Umuntu omdala kunzima ukwamukela amalungu amasha emndenini, ngoba uyadla ngoludala futhi unomona ngokwemvelo.
Izinga elijwayelekile
Izidingo eziqinile zamapharamitha anjengobude obubunile nesisindo somzimba azibekelwanga lowo omele uhlobo okukhulunywa ngalo. Emibukisweni kunabantu abakhulu nabanemisipha, nabancane abanomzimba owomile. Kepha, kunemiqondo yobukhulu nobuncane. Ngakho-ke isibalo esincane kakhulu sale nja singama-gramu angama-500, kanti esiphezulu kunazo zonke singama-3100. Ukukhula komuntu omdala kuyahluka kusuka ku-18 kuye ku-25 cm.
Uhlobo oluphezulu izinja ze-chihuahua kumele ibe nokwakhiwa okuyisikwele nokulingana. Umzimba wesilo unwetshiwe kancane uye phambili, ubukhulu ngokulingene. Isifuba esibuthakathaka. Isinqe siyabonakala, emuva ngemuva kwehliswe kancane phansi. Ama-paw aphakathi nendawo ngobude, mancane, amathanga asekhaya akhiwe kahle. Inja igijima ngejubane nangobuhlakani. Ama-pads akhiwe kahle, ama-dewclaws awekho. Izipikili zibukhali, zinde.
Inja inekhanda elikhulu ngokwanele. Wonke umuntu unaka le ngxenye yomzimba ngokuyinhloko ngenxa yezici zayo ezizwakalayo. Izindlebe - zincane, zithinta izeluleko. Kubalulekile ukuthi bame bangalali phansi. Lokhu kungenye yemingcele eyinhloko emisiwe yalezi zilwane. Ibunzi libanzi, liphuma kancane. Ukhakhayi luyindilinga.
UChihuahua uboniswe isikhathi ngasinye sivezwa ngendlela ehlukile. Manje uyajabula futhi ujabule, futhi emva kwemizuzu embalwa - unobuqili futhi uyasola. Konke kumayelana nobuso obuthuthukiswe ngokuphelele. Amehlo esilwane atholakala kude kakhulu komunye nomunye, aphakathi nendawo ngobubanzi, imvamisa amnyama noma ansundu.
Impumulo inkulu kuneso, inombala omuhle. Ubuso benja bunamadevu nama-eyelashes, kepha abukho amafolda esikhumba. Izihlathi ziwugqinsi futhi zisondele emihlathini. Ulimi aluweli ngaphandle, akukho salivation ngomlomo.
Ijazi libushelelezi futhi liyacwebezela. Imibala:
- Ubomvu.
- Umnyama omsulwa.
- Mnyama nokumhlophe.
- Okusundu ngokukhanyayo ne-tan.
- Ushokoledi ocibilikile.
- Sable.
- Ingwe.
Izinhlobo
Namuhla, indinganiso ivumela izinhlobo ezi-2 eziyisisekelo zeChihuahua, Deer neCobby. Ake sizicabangele ngokuningiliziwe.
1. Izinyamazane. Kusuka esiNgisini leli gama lihunyushwa ngokuthi "izinyamazane". Ngempela, izinja ezincane ezinjalo zicishe zifane nalesi silwane sasehlathini esiziqhenyayo. Izindlebe zazo zibekwe njengezimpondo, ziphakeme futhi ziyafana. Izitho zinde futhi zizacile. Inja yalokhu kuhlukahluka ibukeka ibukeka kahle. Ihamba kamnandi, ngaphandle kokujeqeza.
2. Umkhongi. Uma kuqhathaniswa neNyamazane, iyaxaka, inkulu futhi inzima ngokwendlela yokuhamba. Ukukhula komgibeli kungaphansi kwamasentimitha ama-2 kepha ngokwamandla, inja enjalo iphakeme kunomfowabo osondele kakhulu kuyo. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi komgwedli ne-dira yinhloko enkulu futhi ephinyiswayo, efana nesithelo esikhulu esivuthiwe. Inja enjalo inemilenze emifushane kodwa ezinzile.
Kepha akupheleli lapho. AmaChihuahuas nawo ahlukaniswe ngokobude boboya. Zingaba nezinwele ezimfishane noma zibe nezinwele ezinde. Into esemqoka ukuthi uboya besilwane bushelelezi kuze kufike lapho ubuthinta, futhi uma ububheka ngaphansi kwelanga, buyakhanya. Esimweni sesibili, ukuvama okulula kuvunyelwe ngokwezinga.
Okubalulekile! Ummeleli walolu hlobo akakwazi ukusonga.
Uhlamvu
Lokhu akusho ukuthi lezi zidalwa ezihehayo nezidlalayo zinesimo esihle. Isimo sabo siyinkimbinkimbi futhi sigcwele ukuqhathanisa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lezi yizilwane ezifuywayo ezinhle futhi ezimnene, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zingonogada abanolaka abangalimaza abantu abangabazi.
Yebo, inja enjalo incane futhi inobungane ngokubukeka. Kepha, ungakuthathi kancane! Lapho nje ezizwa esongelwa, uzohlasela. Uzimisele, unesibindi futhi unesibindi. Kubonakala sengathi umlingiswa weChihuahua unezinzuzo eziningi. Yebo, kepha akuyona ngaphandle kwamaphutha ayo. Izinga eleqile lokusola nokungathembi abantu ongabazi, ukwesaba ngokweqile, ukubonakaliswa okuvamile kokuhlukunyezwa kwabanye ngezinye zazo.
Amandla enja yokukopisha imizwa yomnikazi ayamangalisa. Kukholakala ukuthi uma ekhuliswe esimweni esihle futhi esinomusa, uzokhula abe nenhliziyo enhle futhi amukeleke. Kepha lokhu akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele.
Eqinisweni, ukungathembani okungokwemvelo kwabantu ongabazi kungenye yezimpawu zobuntu eziyisisekelo zesilwane, ezidluliselwe ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane. Ingaluma umuntu ongamazi noma ehamba, isibonelo, uma esondela kakhulu kumnikazi wakhe noma enza umsindo omkhulu.
UChihuahua unomona kakhulu ngomnikazi. Ngaphandle kwalo muntu akakwazi ukucabanga impilo yakhe. Usidinga kabi isimo sakhe sengqondo esifudumele, ukubonakaliswa kothando nokunakekelwa. Ukuziba ohlangothini lwalo muntu kungashayela isilwane ekucindezelekeni kwangempela. Kuyena, ukwesekwa, ukuthintwa njalo ngumndeni nokwelashwa kothando kubalulekile. Bangalala ezandleni zabo.
UChihuahua angahlala efulethini futhi ulula kakhulu udoti
Akuzwani ngaso sonke isikhathi nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo. Uncamela ukuba yisilwane kuphela nesintandokazi emndenini. Ubugovu nobuyize. Uvame ukuzikhukhumeza nezinye izinja. Ngisho neLabrador noma iRottweiler ngeke yesabe. Akesabi nakancane ulaka oluvela ezilwaneni ezinkulu, kaningi akabali amandla akhe, uzethemba kakhulu.
Uncamela ukuthula kube kuphithizela. Ngaphandle kokuthi uphikisana impela, uma kungekho okucasulayo ugwema izingxabano. Sithanda ukuphumula emini, kepha singakuphazamisi ukuzijabulisa, uma kunesizathu. Ukufika komnikazi othandekayo kujabulisa inja.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa
Nge-Chihuahua, kungcono ukuhlala endlini yezwe ukuze ahlale enethuba lokuphuma emoyeni omusha noma aye endlini yangasese. Uthanda ukuhamba emgwaqweni. Noma ugcina isilwane esinjalo efulethini, ungasincishi ithuba lokuba semoyeni opholile ongaphandle. Kuzofanele uhambe naye kusuka ehoreni eli-1 kuye kwele-3 ngasikhathi.
Inketho elula yokugcina inja encane efulethini ukumfundisa ukuzikhulula enabukeni noma kuthileyi. Kepha, kuleli cala, kuzodingeka ukuthi lihlanzwe ngemuva kwalo, ngaphandle kwalokho iphunga elibi lizosakazeka kuwo wonke amakamelo.
I-Chihuahua inokuzivikela okuqinile futhi idinga ukunakekelwa okuncane
Abamele bohlobo bavame ukugezwa. Kulokhu, ijazi noma isikhumba sabo asonakalisi. Kungcono ukuwageza njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-10 nge-ejenti ekhethekile yokuhlanza. Futhi khumbula ukomisa inja yakho ngemuva kokugeza, ikakhulukazi ebusika. Ngaphandle kwalokho, angahlaselwa umkhuhlane. Ungomisa ngethawula le-terry noma nge-dryer yezinwele.
Uhlobo ngalunye kufanele lube nebhulashi lokuzilolonga lomuntu siqu. Kudingeka igezwe ngemuva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye ukuvimbela amagciwane ukuthi angangeni esikhumbeni sayo. Futhi, isifonyo senja sidinga ukunakekelwa. Amehlo akhe amuncu njalo, ngakho-ke adinga ukugezwa nsuku zonke. Amazinyo - ahlanzwa ngoqwembe ngebhulashi.
Njalo ngenyanga isilwane kuzodingeka sinqume uzipho saso ukuze singazilimazi ngaso lapho siluma. Izindlebe ziyahlanzwa njengoba zingcola. Kepha, isibabule akufanele sivunyelwe ukuhlala kuzo, ngoba sivuvukala. Kunconywa ukuwageza ngamanzi ngenkathi ubhukuda, kepha kufanele kuqikelelwe ukuthi ingcindezi yamanzi ayingeni eziteshini.
Ukudla okunomsoco
Ukudla kwenja nsuku zonke kubalwa kuye ngesisindo sayo. Ifomula yokubala ingu-70 amagremu wokudla nge-1 kg yesisindo sesilwane. Okusho ukuthi, uma isisindo esingu-2 kg, khona-ke kufanele sidle cishe amagremu ayi-150 wokudla ngosuku. Ukushisa ngokweqile kwesilo akunconyiwe. Okokuqala, lokhu kuzolimaza impilo yakhe, futhi okwesibili, kuzoholela ekungafanelekeni embukisweni, ngoba abameleli abancane bezinhlobo kuphela abavunyelwe yindinganiso.
Umdlwane weChihuahua kufanele idle amahlandla ama-5 ngosuku, ngasikhathi sinye sosuku nakusihlwa. Kufanele inikezwe ngama-calorie aphansi nokudla okusezingeni eliphakeme, njenge:
- I-yogurt.
- I-Cottage shizi.
- Inyama yenkukhu.
- Ubisi olunamakhemikhali.
- Amabele aphekwe emanzini ngaphandle kasawoti.
- Ukhukhamba, utamatisi.
- Ama-apula, ama-cherries, ama-raspberries.
- Imifino.
- Ubhontshisi, i-broccoli.
Ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwale mikhiqizo engenhla, umzimba wakhe uzokwakhiwa ngokushesha, futhi amasosha omzimba akhe ayoqina. Sincoma ukudlulisela inja endala yalolu hlobo ekudleni okumanzi. Lo mkhiqizo uphelele kuye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umniniso akudingeki ukuthi achithe isikhathi ukulungiselela ukudla kwesilwane sakhe.
Okubalulekile! Uma isilwane sakho sisebenza ngokweqile, uzodinga ama-carbohydrate amaningi, ngakho-ke ukusinika ukudla kuphela akwanele. Yondla inja enamandla ngomantongomane, njengama-walnuts, ne-cartilage yethambo. Lokhu kuzomgcina esaphazamiseka usuku lonke.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
AmaChihuahuas yizinja ezinde. Uma wondla inja yakho kahle futhi uyinakekela njalo, izokusebenzela ngokwethembeka okungenani iminyaka eyi-16. Kube khona abameleli bohlobo abahlala kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-18! Akuzona zonke izinja ezifuywayo, noma ezinempilo kakhulu, ezingaziqhayisa ngempilo ende kangaka.
Ama-bitches afinyelela ekuvuthweni ngokocansi cishe ezinyangeni eziyi-9 ubudala. Kepha, ungacabangi ukuthi ngalesi sikhathi bangazalwa nabesilisa. Vele, owesifazane osemncane unamathuba onke okukhulelwa, noma kunjalo, nakanjani ngeke abelethe imidlwane ephelele. Sikukwazisa ukuthi uzalise abamele lolu hlobo ngemuva kweminyaka engu-2-3 ubudala.
Futhi, abantu asebekhulile abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-9-10 abaneminyaka efanelekile ukukhiqizwa kabusha. Zaluka izinja ngemuva kwezinsuku ezi-3 zidlulile selokhu kuqale isikhathi. Indoda iyizwa iphunga le-estrus futhi kushukunyiswa umuzwa ofanayo. Ochwepheshe bayeluleka ukuluka endaweni yalo.
Ngenxa yokungabikho kokukhubazeka kofuzo, ukubeletha ku-Chihuahua wesifazane kuvame ukuqhubeka ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Zingahanjiswa ekhaya, kepha uma ungakaze ube nalolu phiko ngaphambili, kungcono ukumema udokotela wezilwane. Uzothatha izinyathelo ezifanele uma kunezinkinga.
Intengo
Abathandi bezinja ezincane zasendlini bangazithenga cishe kunoma yiliphi idolobha lanamuhla. Kukhona izinkulisa ezihlonishwayo emadolobheni amakhulu, kufaka phakathi iMoscow, iKiev neMinsk. Kunconywa ukuthenga isilwane lapho. Isizathu yikhono lokwenza imali ngalo ngokuzayo.
Izinja ezihambisana ngokuphelele nezinga lokuzala zivunyelwe ukubamba iqhaza kuzo zonke izinhlobo zemibukiso nemincintiswano. Uma bewina imiklomelo, umnikazi unelungelo lokukhulisa kakhulu intengo yenzalo yabo.
Isilinganiso Intengo yeChihuahua ngo-2019 eRussian Federation - ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-20. Imidlwane ezalwa ngabazali abaneziqu ezindlini ezihlonishwayo zithengiswa ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-30. Abadayisi abazimele abanganikeli iziqinisekiso zokuthi isilwane siyalandelwa yini ngezinga lohlobo lwaso asikwazi ukukhokhisa ngaphezulu. Banikela ngokuthenga izingane zeChihuahua ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezi-5-15.
Imfundo nokuqeqesha
Iphutha elijwayelekile labafuyi bezinja abazenzayo ukuthi izinja ezincane akudingeki ukuthi ziqeqeshwe. Khumbula, sonke isilwane esidinga imfundo nokuqeqeshwa, ngisho nesincane. Okokuqala, inja yakho idinga ukufundiswa ukungcola ebhokisini lodoti noma ngaphandle (kuya ngokuthi uhlala kuphi nayo).
Lapho uqaphela ukuthi uhogela phansi efuna ithoyilethi, muse endaweni efanele. Ngemuva kokukhipha konke, dumisa futhi uphathe. Qinisekisa ukuqiniswa okuhle ngokuthile okumnandi, phatha isilwane sakho.
Noma yikuphi ukuqeqeshwa kufanele kuqale ngezinto eziyisisekelo. Isilwane sakho kumele sazi igama laso. Njengoba amaChihuahuas izinja ezinengqondo esheshayo, bakhumbula masinyane ukuthi uqambe ini. Phinda igama lesilwane phambi kwakhe, ikakhulukazi lapho ufuna ukunaka yena.
Ungamvumeli ukuthi ahluphe amathoyizi asekhaya ukuze angaboni ukuhlukunyezwa kwasekhaya, noma kuyihlaya, njengokujwayelekile. Futhi gxeka imizamo yakhe yokukuluma noma esinye sezivakashi. Qeqesha isilwane sakho. Mkhuthaze ukuthi aqhelele kude namaphaseji aye emizini yabantu. Lokhu kuzoqeqesha ukubekezela nokubekezela. Lapho seyithule ngokuphelele, vumela ukuthi ize kumuntu ukuze ayihogele.
Asikho isijeziso sokushaywa! Ukusolwa ngamazwi kuphela. Sebenzisa lokhu njengesinqumo sokugcina. Ungalokothi ungabunaki ubudlova benja yakho emgwaqweni. Akunasimo lapho kufanele abambe abadlula ngendlela ngemilenze. Kulokhu, mbuyise ngamandla futhi uphakamise izwi lakho.
Izifo ezingenzeka nokuthi ungazelapha kanjani
Amehlo ayindawo esengozini kakhulu emzimbeni weChihuahua. Bajwayele ukuba muncu nokudabuka. Uma ungazigezi njalo, kungavela ukutheleleka okuhlala kulwelwesi lwamafinyila. Ngenxa yalokho, i-ocular pathologies efana ne-cataract. Kulokhu, amaconsi angasiza. Udokotela wezilwane kuphela ongazibhala.
Futhi, omele lohlobo angaba nezinkinga zokugaya ukudla, ikakhulukazi uma edle okuthile okulahlekile noma okusezingeni eliphansi.Kulokhu, uzohlushwa isifo sohudo, ukuhlanza, isicanucanu nobuthakathaka. Izidakamizwa ezi-sorbent zizomsiza. Bazomunca ubuthi obungene emzimbeni wakhe ngokudla futhi bazobethula ngokwemvelo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, unganika inja "Atoxil". Umthamo uzobalwa ngungoti.
