IPrague rat-boy - Izinja zezinja zaseCzech, ezazalelwa ukwethusa amagundane namagundane (yingakho igama). Igama lesibili lenja yi-ratlik yaseCzech. Kuhunyushwe kusuka kulimi lwendawo ngokoqobo njenge- "cat catcher".
Abantu abaningi bayayiphambanisa ne-toy terrier noma i-chihuahua. Kepha, abameleli balezi zinhlobo ezintathu banokuhlukahluka okuningi. Kunamagundane ambalwa kakhulu eRussia. Mhlawumbe lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lezi zinja zinentukuthelo embi? Ake sithole.
Izici kanye nencazelo
EMiddleval Europe, amagundane ayeyinkinga enkulu kubantu. Balwa nabo ngezindlela ezehlukene: baphonsa ubuthi, baqeqesha izinja ezincane ukubabamba, bathola amakati, njll. Amagundane namagundane awagcinanga ngokucekela phansi izindlu, izindonga ezihlabayo, adle ukudla, kepha futhi asabalalisa izifo eziyingozi, eziningi zazo ezazibulala.
Inja encane kodwa engaconsi phansi ayibulalanga isilwane esingaba yingozi, kepha yasithusa. Lokhu kwenze kwaba lusizo olukhulu kubantu abavela ezigabeni ezahlukahlukene zenhlalo. Kodwa-ke, izicukuthwane zaba ezokuqala eza nombono wokuxhaphaza abaphathi bempi baseCzech ngale njongo. Kancane kancane, lolu hlobo lwasakazekela ngaphesheya kwemingcele yeCzech Republic.
Kuyathakazelisa! E-Medieval Bohemia, ezokuzijabulisa zazisabalele phakathi kwabamele isigaba sabasebenzi - izimpi phakathi kwamagundane namagundane. Abokuqala baqeqeshwa kusengaphambili, bafundiswa ukukhombisa ukuhlukunyezwa kwamagundane namagundane. Abamele zanamuhla bohlobo banokuthula futhi banobungane.
Namuhla inja ithengelwa ubungani nobungani. Uzimise njengomdlali ovelele. Isibonelo, i-ratlik yaseCzech iwina njalo imiklomelo ngokuthandana noma ngokulalela. Abantu bathanda ukubuka ukunyakaza kwakhe okunamandla futhi bashayele ukuwina.
Kukhona inguqulo ngokuya ngenhloso yoqobo Uhlobo lweprague ratter - ukubheka ukudla ukuthola ukuthi akunabo yini ubuthi. Iningi lezikhulu zangenkathi ephakathi ezenze ingcebo zazesaba ubuthi, ngakho-ke zacela isilwane sazo esinemilenze emine ukuthi zizwe ukudla abazokudla. Ngemuva kwalokho, baqapha isimo sakhe. Uma kungazange kube kubi kakhulu, baqhubeka nokudla.
Izinga elijwayelekile
Ngaphandle kobukhulu bayo obuncane, inja yasePrague enamandla kakhulu. Uqinile futhi uyashesha. Isisindo esikhulu esivunyelwe senja ngokwezinga elingu-2.5 kg. Izibonelo ezigcwele azivunyelwe emincintiswaneni nasemibukisweni ehlonishwayo. Ukuphakama kwawo kusuka kumasentimitha angama-21 kuye kwangama-23.
Isimo somzimba wesilwane siyisikwele. Iyindilinga futhi inkulu. Intamo yinde futhi igobile. Kukhona ukubuna endaweni ene-lumbar, futhi endaweni yentamo akubizwa. Imbambo yezimbambo incane, ayiveli, iya phambili kancane lapho unyakaza.
Imisipha eqinile isendaweni yamahlombe. Izidladla zihlelwe kabanzi. Amalunga wedolo achazwe kahle. I-Oblique croup. Imilenze yangemuva iyajiya futhi yinde kunaleyo yangaphambili. Umsila mncane, umiswe phezulu okhalweni. Lapho inja izolile, umsila wayo ulenga phansi, kuthi lapho ujabulile uvuke ume mpo.
Inhloko yenja incane, ibukeka ngokuvumelana ngokumelene nesizinda sentamo ende nomzimba oyisikwele. Ibunzi liyi-convex kakhulu, umlomo uyindilinga. I-nape iyindilinga kancane. Azikho izigaxa zesikhumba ekhanda.
Isikhumba kule ngxenye yomzimba sibushelelezi futhi siwugqinsi. Izindebe zomile kancane. Umbala wezinsini ubomvana. Ngokwesilinganiso, umlomo we-ratlik waseCzech ungaba namabala amnyama osayizi abahlukene. Umhlathi wakhe ukhule kahle.
Imvelo inikeze lesi silwane ikhala elizwelayo futhi elihambayo. Umbala wayo umnyama. Amajwabu amehlo alingana kahle nezisekelo zamehlo. Ngendlela, amehlo eqhawe avele kancane. Izindlebe zinde, zingunxantathu, zibekwe phezulu esihlokweni. Izicubu ze-cartilage kuzo zinzima kakhulu. Ngokwesilinganiso, kufanele ziqonde. Kepha, uma amathiphu endlebe ehliswa kancane, inja ayithathwa njengezinhlobo eziphansi.
Izinhlobo
Kunezinhlobo ezi-2 ezijwayelekile zohlobo lwePrague Rattle: eziphakathi nezinwele ezimfishane. Ngamunye wabo unoboya obushelelezi kakhulu. Kumnandi ukuphatha inja ezandleni zakho uyishaye. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi kunokuningi kokugcina emazweni amaningi aseYurophu. Kuyisiko futhi ukwahlukanisa abamele lolu hlobo ngokuya ngombala. Izinketho ezivumelekile:
- Okuphuzi ngokubomvu.
- Okumnyama noshukela.
- I-Bluish noma i-grey-white.
- Okusundu ngokukhanyayo ne-tan.
I-ratlik ye-monochromatic Czech ithathwa njengeyohlobo oluphansi. Ayikwazi ukubhaliswa ukubamba iqhaza kunoma imuphi umcimbi wesilwane.
Uhlamvu
Umngane ovela e-Czech ratlik uyamangalisa. Kusho ukuthini? Inja ihambisana nomnikazi njalo, ngokwesibonelo, iyilandela izungeze indlu, "umsila". Lokhu kuthinta futhi kwenza umuntu acabange ngokungabikhona kwakhe phansi. Cha, inja encane iyazenelisa futhi inenhloso. Uthando nje lomuntu lumsunduzela ethubeni lokufuna isiphephelo eduze kwakhe.
Ukuxokozela ePrague esithombeni ibukeka inamandla, ijabule futhi ijabule. Kuncane okungamenza atatazele, athukuthele noma adabuke. Kodwa-ke, ukuziba umnikazi noma amalungu omndeni angakwazi.
Khumbula! Inja ehlakaniphile lena. Ungabukeli phansi amandla akhe obuhlakani. Ikhono lokukhumbula ngekhanda i-rat-rat lihle kakhulu. Imvamisa, imvelo ayiniki izinja ezincane ngengqondo enhle.
Isimo salesi silwane singabizwa silinganisiwe. Ngeke axokozele noma akhonkothe ngaphandle kwesizathu. Esimweni esingaqinisekile, ibambelela kumnikazi, ifuna ukuba seduze kwakhe ukuze izizwe ivikelekile. Akavamile ukwenza izinqumo yedwa, uthembele kumalungu omndeni.
It has ukuthambekela zokuzivikela. Ayihlaseli izivakashi, kepha ingaluma uma izwa inhloso enonya. Kwazisa umnikazi ngokufika kwabo ngamagxolo amakhulu. Abezizwe bayaxwaya. Akuvumeli noma ngubani ukuthi aziphathise ngaphandle kwabangane bomnikazi.
Ngendlela, owesifazane onomusa nokhathalelayo oneminyaka ephakathi nendawo uvame ukuba ngumuntu obaluleke kakhulu empilweni yendoda yegundane lasePrague. Inja encane ithembeke kakhulu ocansini obuhle. Uhlala ezizwa njengomvikeli wabo, ngakho-ke akaze ashiye uma kukhona abantu angabazi ekhaya.
Abathandi bekati bangaqala ngokuphepha i-ratlik yaseCzech, ngoba unesimo esihle kubo. Kuyaxaka, akunjalo? Yebo, le nja iyawathanda amakati. Ubuzelani? Konke kumayelana nomsebenzi wabo owabiwe wokuqeda amagundane. Inzondo yezinambuzane ezinomsila ihlanganisa inja nekati, ibenze abangani futhi babambisane.
Ngendlela, akuvamile ukuthola igundane elalingazwani nekati ekhaya. Kepha kubathandi bamagundane, isilwane esinjalo asifanele neze! Ukungabekezelelani okungokwemvelo kuzo akusoze kwanyamalala enjeni enjalo.
Uthando lwehlula indoda yasePrague yamagundane. Ukulungele ukuwabela wonke umuntu, ikakhulukazi nezingane. Inja inomusa kulungu ngalinye lamaphakethe akhe, kepha iyacasuka uma ingazinikeli isikhathi kuyo. Kuyalulekwa ukukhombisa uthando lwakho esilwaneni njalo, khona-ke sihlangana kahle futhi sijabule.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa
I-doggie enjalo yazi kahle efulethini noma endlini, into esemqoka ukumnika isikhala somuntu siqu. Yebo, umqalisi uchitha ingxenye enkulu yosuku ezinyaweni zomnikazi wawo, kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi akadingi indawo lapho angahlala yedwa futhi aphumule buthule.
Into esemqoka okufanele ithengwe yinja encane ngumbhede welanga. Kufanele ithambe futhi ifudumele. Ungaphakamisa nokuthi azimboze ngengubo encane noma ngengubo.
Kufanele futhi uthengele ezinye izitsha zeBohemian Warlik. Kokunye uzothela ukudla, kokunye uzothela amanzi. Futhi-ke, inja enobudlova futhi engaconsi phansi kufanele ibe nebhola lenjoloba. Sincoma ukukhetha ithoyizi elinomsindo. Izinja zithanda ukuhlangana nebhola elikhalazayo. I-ratter yasePrague ayidingi ukunakekelwa okuyinkimbinkimbi. Siphakamisa ukuthi ulandele lezi zeluleko:
- Sebenzisa ibhulashi elihlanzekile ukususa uqwembe emlonyeni wenja.
- Mnike amaphilisi okuzivikela atholakala emtholampilo noma esitolo sezilwane.
- Geza ubuso bakho. Susa uketshezi olune-asidi emehlweni ukuze uvikele ukutheleleka.
- Gaya izinzipho zakho.
- Sebenzisa i-massager ukuhlanganisa umzimba wesilwane sakho. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze kuvuselelwe inqubo yokuvuselelwa kwengubo, kanye nemisele ye-lymphatic.
Uma isilwane sakho sesihoxile, singenamandla futhi singenandaba, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi sigule. Khombisa udokotela!
Ukudla okunomsoco
Cishe bonke abalimi bayavuma ukuthi umkhiqizo ongcono kakhulu wokondla inja emsulwa ukudla okomile noma okusemathinini. Kepha, Umdlwane wegundane lasePrague kumele ithole amaprotheni amaningi ne-calcium ngaphambi kokuba umzimba wakheke ngokuphelele.
Futhi kulo mkhiqizo lezi zinto azanele. Ngakho-ke, ummeleli osemusha wohlobo kufanele anikezwe ukudla kwemvelo. Ngakho-ke yini okufanele ibe semenyu yakhe yansuku zonke?
- Ubisi.
- Ama-groats we-Buckwheat / oat / kakolweni / welayisi.
- Ibhotela (engezwe okusanhlamvu).
- I-Turkey noma i-chicken fillet.
- Isobho eliphekwe nemifino.
- Uqwanga lwamathambo.
Ungalokothi unikeze isilwane sakho izimpahla ezibhakiwe, ushokoledi, i-marmalade, ingulube eboshiwe noma ethosiwe, ipasta, noma amazambane aluhlaza. Ukudla lokhu kudla kuzokwenza kube nzima ngenja ukugaya futhi kungadala nokuhlanza.
Umdlwane kufanele udle ukudla okuncane, kepha kaningi, futhi inja endala kufanele idle izikhathi ezimbili ngosuku. Thela amanzi ahlanzekile esitsheni sesibili sesilwane njalo. Uphuza kaningi futhi kakhulu.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Isikhathi esiphakathi sokuphila somdlwane wasePrague yiminyaka eyi-14. Uma i-doggie igula kakhulu isikhathi eside, khona-ke impilo yayo yesevisi ngeke ibe yiminyaka eyi-10-12. Kubalulekile ukuqapha impilo yesilwane sakho njalo!
Abesilisa bahlala bekhombisa intshisekelo yezocansi kuma-bitches, ikakhulukazi uma eshushu. Abazalisi bayazi ukuthi ngemuva kokuba owesifazane eqale isikhathi sakhe, kufanele ulinde izinsuku ezi-3 kuya kwezi-5 ngaphambi kokukhwelana, ngoba amathuba okukhulelwa aphezulu kakhulu.
Izinja ezivuthiwe ngokuphelele nezimelele ngokwengqondo kuphela ezingafuywa. Kumele zizalwe kakhulu, uma kungenjalo umfuyi ngeke enze imali ngokuthengisa imidlwane. Ukukhulelwa esilinganisweni segundane lesifazane esivela ePrague kuhlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezingama-73.
Lapho ukhetha umdlwane, naka indlela aziphatha ngayo. Inja akufanele ibe lethargic noma inganyakazi. Khetha lowo owokuqala ukuza kuwe! Lesi iseluleko esivela kubalimi.
Intengo
Labo abafisa ukuthola inja engumngane oyigugu kufanele bazimisele ukuyikhokhela inani elifanele lemali. Amaqhawe aseCzech ayathandwa ngokuthembeka kwawo okungavamile, imvelo enhle kanye nekhono "lokunciphisa" amagundane angathandeki kubantu abaningi futhi abangela izinkinga.
Ngakho-ke, intengo yesilinganiso sePrague eRussia yanamuhla nohlu lozalo - kusuka kumadola ayi-1000. Kukhona indlu yenja eMoscow lapho kukhuliswa khona imidlwane enjalo. Kubizwa - Ratlik blues. Lapho ubona lezi zinja, uzodideka impela, ubuhle bazo buzomangaza noma ngubani. Kepha, abasebenzi bendlwana yaseMoscow nakanjani bazokusiza wenze ukukhetha okulungile kwenja.
Imfundo kanye nomphakathi
Imvamisa, izinja ezincanyana zihlanya kakhulu futhi kunzima ukuzilawula, kepha i-ratlik yaseCzech ihlukile. Uhlakaniphile, uyalalela futhi uyethemba. Lokhu kuxaka kwezimfanelo kumenza umfundi omuhle.
Uyikhumbula ngokushesha imithetho eyasungulwa abendlu. Ihlangana futhi ivumelane kahle, kepha ngombandela wokuthi umnikazi uhlala ekhona. Kudinga indlela yokufunda efanelekile. Ukumemeza nokuthethisa ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa nakanjani ngeke kulethe izithelo kuthisha. Khumbula, udinga ukuxhumana nomfana wegundane ngobumnene futhi ngasikhathi sinye ngokuqhubekayo.
Ungamenqabeli ukugibela kusofa / embhedeni / esihlalweni. Uma ubona ukuthi inja ihlafuna izicathulo, amakhethini noma enye into, mthethise. Ungavumeli ukuluma, ikakhulukazi imidlwane! Amagundane izingane zivame ukuluma izandla zamalungu omndeni lapho kuvuselelwa amazinyo.
Le yindlela abazama ngayo ukunciphisa izinhlungu. Sincoma ukuthi ubanikeze i-pacifier yengane noma idada lenjoloba abazodlala ngalo. Ukuxhumana nezinto ezinjalo kunomthelela omuhle kwi-psyche yesilwane.
Hamba inja yakho kaningi ukuze izuze ulwazi olusha futhi ijabule. Hamba naye uye emvelweni, emfuleni noma ehlathini. Amaqhawe anonya futhi anamandla athanda ukuhlola izindawo ezintsha. Ungazidedela ngokuphepha kuleash ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuthi zizobaleka noma zicashe.
Izifo ezingenzeka nokuthi ungazelapha kanjani
Azikho neze izifo ezithile zamagundane asePrague. Banamandla, banokuzivikela okuqinile, kepha ngezikhathi ezithile bayagula, njengazo zonke izidalwa eziphilayo. Iningi labamele lolu hlobo lubonwa ngudokotela wezilwane ngenxa yezifo zomlomo womlomo, kaningi - amazinyo agulayo.
Kubanikazi abaningi, ukuhlanza umlomo wenja encane kuyinkinga enkulu. Lapho uqweqwe luqongelela emazinyweni, aqala ukulimala kakhulu. Ngenxa yalokho, isilwane siphelelwa wuthando nesisindo. Ukuvimbela - ukuhlanzwa njalo komlomo wakhe ngebhulashi.
Futhi, amanye amagundane anama-patella dislocation, ikakhulukazi lawo ahamba kakhulu. Kulokhu, inja kufanele igcinwe ekuphumuleni futhi ilaliswe esibhedlela. Ithiphu lokugcina: ukufudumeza isilwane sakho ebusika eqhweni, ngenxa yesikhumba esincanyana nezinwele ezimfishane, kuyabanda kakhulu.
