Umbala wehhashi akuwona umbala woboya balo kuphela, kodwa futhi nesikhumba saso namehlo. Okubalulekile ukusatshalaliswa kwemibala, ukuqina kwayo. Ngakho-ke, ngaphezu kwamasudi amakhulu, kukhona nokumakwa. Ngokuyinhloko kubangelwa izakhi zofuzo.
ngakho-ke isudi yehhashi nazo zihlotshaniswa nezimfanelo zomlingiswa, umthethosisekelo, ezempilo. Emazweni aseMpumalanga bathi: - "Ungathengi ihhashi elibomvu, uthengise elimnyama, unakekele elimhlophe, ugibele itheku elilodwa." Isaga lesi sikhombisa ukuthamba komthethosisekelo wamahhashi akhanyayo, isimo sentshiseko sabamnyama nokusebenza kahle okuncane kokubomvu.
Ngakho-ke, ama-Arabhu kanye nokweluleka bay. Aqinile, ayalalela, athembekile ezicini zonke. Kodwa-ke, imfashini ivame ukuphoqa abantu ukuthi bangawanaki amaqiniso abantu. Ngakho-ke, kusizalo sePercheron sogandaganda abaphansi nabakhiwe ngamandla, kwakukhona amahhashi ampunga kuphela. Babesemfashinini. Kepha ngenkathi isudi emnyama ingena kuyo, bayeka ukuzalanisa ama-Percherons ampunga.
Ama-Percheron angenye yezinhlobo eziqine kakhulu futhi ezinzima kakhulu
Isudi yeBay
Isudi yehhashi laseBay kusho isikebhe esinsundu. Kunjalo nangamahhashi asendle. Ngokunjalo, amahhashi ase-bay asondelene nawo ngokofuzo. Kungenxa yalokhu ukuthi ukungathobeki nokukhuthazela kwamahhashi ansundu kuhlotshaniswa. Yisona esisheshayo, ngoba emvelweni imvamisa kufanele ubalekele izidlozi nabasukelayo.
Ukukhethwa kwemvelo kunikeze i-bay bay impilo enhle kakhulu. Ukuqinisekiswa kwalokhu kungumnikazi werekhodi phakathi kwamahhashi ngokwesikhathi sokuphila. Igama lakhe nguBilly. I-Cleveland gelding yaphila iminyaka engama-62 ngekota yekhulu leminyaka le-Middle Horse Age.
Ukuziqhenya kukaBilly akuzange kume emcimbini. Kuze kube sekupheleni kwezinsuku futhi kusukela ebuncaneni, ihhashi lidonsele ngasogwini lwesikebhe. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukukhuthazela kwe-bay. Akumangalisi ukuthi kukhona omunye umlando phakathi kwabo. Imayelana nehhashi elibiza kakhulu. Igama lakhe nguFrenkel. Ihhashi libiza amadola ayizigidi ezingama-200. Izindleko ezijwayelekile zehhashi zingamayunithi ayizinkulungwane eziyisihlanu ezivamile.
Omunye wemibala yamahhashi ovame kakhulu yi-bay
I-suit suit inezimpumputhe eziyi-8. Kulula ukucabanga ngehhashi elimnyama nelikhanyayo onsundu, inyamazane ye-bay, igolide, i-chestnut ne-cherry. Amanye amagama amabili adinga ukuguqulwa kwamagama.
Umbala wehhashi le-Chestnut
Ukuwasha okwenziwe kuboniswa izindawo ezinamabala emgodini, izindololwane namehlo esilwane. Kulula ukukhumbula ukwazi igama elithi "tan", okungukuthi, ukucima ugesi. IPodlas okuphambene.
Ihhashi lesudi yenkohliso
Inketho yokugcina ye-bay karak ihhashi isudi... Leli gama lithathwe ku-Turkic. Lapho "kara-kul" kusho ukuthi "onsundu omnyama. Leli yiphuzu iziqu. Amasudi amahhashi umzimba omnyama onsundu nemilenze emnyama, umsila, umhlwenga.
Karak ihhashi
Amahhashi asendle amnyama anezinsundu ngaphansi. Ebhodini lasekhaya, izitho nazo zilula. Kwisizinda esinsundu, zimhlophe. Lapho usumdala, lo mbala kuyaqabukela ugcinwe. Imilenze iba mnyama ngokuguga.
Ezingxenyeni ezincane zamachweba, izitho, kunalokho, zilula.
Ihhashi lesudi ye-bay-piebald
Isudi emnyama
Isudi yamahhashi amnyama kufaka phakathi izinwele ezimnyama, amehlo, isikhumba. Ukususwa oku-4 kungenzeka: okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-mnyama, okushukiwe, okusiliva kanye nomnyama-umlotha.
Ihhashi elimnyama
Isudi yamahhashi amnyama ku-tan, kuyefana nekarakova, ngoba ithoni ensundu iyabonakala emhlane wesilwane. Kodwa-ke, isikhumba esimnyama, hhayi ushokoledi, sikhipha abantu abamnyama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinwele ezishukiwe empandeni zimnyama. Ungayibona bukhoma kuphela.
Ihhashi elimnyama ku-tan
I-Bay nomnyama isudi yamahhashi esithombeni kungahle kungahlukaniseki. Lesi yisizathu sokudideka ku-Intanethi. Ngaphansi kwezithombe zamahhashi abonakala ecishe afane, kunamasiginesha ahlukile.
Abamnyama besiliva banomhlwathi ompunga nomsila. Umbala womzimba ucebile, umnyama.
Isudi yehhashi elimnyama
Kodwa abantu abanomlotha ekhoneni elithile, emisebeni yokushona kwelanga, bakhanya ngoshokoledi.
E-Komi Republic, kunenganekwane mayelana namahhashi ama-3 athwala umhlaba. Ukuze kube nesikhathi sokuphumula, amahhashi abuyisana. Lapho uMhlaba ulele kubomvu obomvu, okungukuthi, umuntu othile, ukuthula kubusa emhlabeni. Ihhashi elimhlophe lithwala umthwalo, liletha ukufa, ubutha. Inkunzi emnyama ithwala iplanethi ngezikhathi zobhadane nendlala.
Le nganekwane ikhombisa isimo esinenkolelo-mbono ngamagwababa. Abantu abaningi bazihlobanisa nomunye umhlaba. Lokhu kwakusetshenziswa abanye ojenene. Ngakho-ke, ukugcwalisa isithombe sakhe enkundleni yempi ngehhashi elimnyama, u-Alexander the Great wafaka ukwesaba okwengeziwe ezitheni zakhe. Ihhashi likajenene, ngasendleleni, lalibizwa ngokuthi iBucephalus.
Ihhashi elimnyama mhlawumbe ngezinselo ezikhanyayo. Lokhu kwamukelekile, nokho, kumahhashi amaningi amnyama nezinselo ezinamathoni anthracite.
Phakathi kwamahhashi kunezinhlobo zamaFriesian nama-Ariegeois. Kokubili, umbala ojwayelekile kuphela omnyama. Amanye amasudi abhekwa njengomshado wesizwe.
Isudi ebomvu
Isudi yehhashi elibomvu wabizwa ngabantu basendulo baqabula ngelangabi. Umngcele wombala okhanyayo yi-apricot, kanti umngcele omnyama ubomvu ngokubomvu.
Izinhlobo ezincane zombala obomvu 4. Okokuqala - isudi yokudlala. Amahhashi naye womthunzi onsundu onomkhonto okhanyayo nomsila. Lesi sakamuva sihlanganisa amathoni amaningana, isibonelo, ukhilimu, isanti, i-vanilla, ubisi. Umsila noma imane umbala wombala wehhashi. Kwisudi yokudlala, umbala omhlophe womsila kuphela, noma imane kuphela, wanele.
Isudi edlalwayo isuselwa ku "nsephe" yensiza yaseRussia "edlalayo" noTersky. Lesi sakamuva sisho "ukuqapha." Kuvela ukuthi ezinsukwini zakudala zazinejubane, kepha amahhashi aqaphelayo ayebizwa ngokudlala. Lo mlingiswa uvame ukuvezwa ngamahhashi abomvu anekhanyiso elikhanyayo.
Ihhashi elidlalayo
Phakathi kwama-subtypes we-redhead, kukhona futhi isudi yedamaski. Amahhashi igolide, ngomsila omnyama, umhlwenga nezitho. Lo mbala utholakala ezinyamazaneni. AmaTatar awabiza ngokuthi amaBulan. Kodwa-ke, abantu abamnyama badideka kalula nama-light bay ones.
I-Buck suit kulula ukuyibona nge-tint yegolide
Umthunzi wesithathu wamahhashi abomvu onsundu. Kubukeka njenge-chestnut emnyama. Kodwa-ke, isudi yokugcina ithatha imane, umsila nemilenze emnyama ngokulinganayo. Ezilwaneni ezinsundu, izitho nazo zinombala onsundu.
Amahhashi ansundu yizembatho ezifanayo ezivela ezinganekwaneni zaseRussia. Eqinisweni, uLisette wenza kahle ngesudi. Lelo kwakuyigama lehhashi likaPeter Omkhulu. U-Lisette ubanjwa kanye nombusi emidwebo futhi isabelo seBronze Horseman esidumile siphonswa ngethusi. Isidumbu sehhashi sasimunyiswa. I-scarecrow ingabonakala e-Zoological Museum yenhlokodolobha yamasiko.
Amahhashi ansundu
Ukushanela okuBrown - kauraya. Umbala wehhashi unamagama ama-2. Ngakho-ke, enganekwaneni mayelana nesikeyiti esishubile kuthiwa "inkomo evuthayo ebomvu". Umbala ubolekwe kokhokho basendle bamahhashi futhi kunqunywa ngofuzo lwe-DUN. Ikhanyisa izindawo ezisemzimbeni we-ungulate. Esikhathini esiningi, amakhwapha nezinhlangothi zehhashi kufana nokuthi kufakwe impuphu ngothuli.
Isudi yamahhashi kauroy
Izinhlobonhlobo zesine zombala obomvu - isudu yokulala ebusuku. Amahhashi naye, futhi, bangabasebukhosini. Leli gama ngezinye izilimi, ukupeliswa kwesipelingi nokubiza amagama, amagama ahlukile wesifazane nabesilisa Isabella. Wabusa iSpain ngekhulu le-15. Indlovukazi yayithanda amasudi amahhashi angavamile, ikakhulukazi ezingcolile ezimthubi eziphuzi zotshani obusikiwe ngomane nangomsila, intuthu, ubisi olusha.
Igama lesudi kasawoti lisuselwa kusolar yaseSpain, okusho ukuthi "udaka". Ngasikhathi sinye, umbala wamehlo kasawoti ucacile, njenge-amber esobala.
INightingale omunye wemibala engandile
Ikhanda elibomvu lifakwe kuhlu futhi isabella suit. Amahhashi amathoni aluhlaza anesikhumba esiphaphathekile esiphinki namehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Umbala usawoti ovame kakhulu. Ngokuyinhloko, i-isabella ifakiwe ku- amasudi amahhashi ka-Akhal-Teke... Lawa ngamahhashi amade futhi azacile. Kwazalwa amahhashi eTurkmenistan.
Amahhashi e-Isabella kulula ukuwahlukanisa namanye
Isudi empunga
Isudi yehhashi elimpunga ejwayelekile ngamahhashi e-Oryol. U-Count Orlov wake wabandakanyeka ekubazaliseni. Ngakho-ke igama lohlobo. Omunye wookhokho bakhe kwakunguSmetanka. Lelo kwakuyigama lehhashi elathengwa ngenani elivela kusultan waseTurkey. Ukhilimu omuncu wawumpunga. Ihhashi aliphilanga isikhathi eside eRussia.
Ezingxenyeni ezineqhwa, babengenaso isikhathi sokubona uSmetanka ephenduka waba mhlophe. Ngokukhula, amahhashi ampunga athambekele ekukhanyeni, aze afike kwithoni yeqhwa. Ijubane lokushintshwa kombala lilodwa. Amanye ama-stallion nama-mares aphenduka amhlophe ngeminyaka eyi-3-4.
Eqinisweni, isudi empunga yinto eguqulwe emnyama noma i-bay. Izidalwa zizalwa zimnyama. Kodwa-ke, isikhumba sabantu abangabodwana sikhiqiza umbala omncane. Izinwele ngezinwele ziqala ukuba mhlophe. Ihlanganiswe nombala ogciniwe, izinwele ezimhlophe zinika mpunga.
Izinwele ziyaphela kancane emilenzeni nasethongeni, nokuningi ezinhlangothini, ekhanda nasentanyeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhumba sezilwane simnyama ngokufanayo.
Umbala ompunga unezinhlamvu eziningana. Okudume kakhulu ngama-apula. Amabala ajikelezayo, amhlophe asatshalaliswa ngokuya ngephethini le-plexus yemithambo yegazi engaphansi nasesikhunjeni sehhashi. Ama-apula akhanyayo atholakala ngemuva kwempunga.
"Ama-apula" umbala wehhashi onezindawo eziyizindilinga ezinegazi
Okunye ukwehluka kwesudi empunga yi-buckwheat. Amaphaphu amabala amancane emzimbeni wehhashi. Amamaki asatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo, noma ngamachashazi. IBuckwheat inombala onsundu, onsundu ngokumnyama futhi ngokubomvu. Inketho yokugcina i-suit ye-Smetanka edumile. Lo mbala ubizwa nangokuthi i-trout.
Umbala "buckwheat" uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi yi-trout suit
Kwemikhonyovu, kusalokhu kushiwo phumzi. Umbala wehhashi kusho izindawo ezinkulu, ezingajwayelekile. Amamaki amnyama kunesizinda esiyinhloko, kwesinye isikhathi anezinwele ezinsundu.
Ihhashi elimpunga-piebald
Isudi emhlophe
Isudi yehhashi elimhlophe kungadidaniswa nokumpunga okukhanyayo. Lesi sakamuva yisici samahhashi ase-Arabia. Kodwa-ke, abamhlophe bazalwa benjalo, futhi ababi senqubeni yokuphila. Ngasikhathi sinye, izilwane azinakubhekwa njenge-albino. Amehlo amahhashi amhlophe ansundu. Kuma-albino, ama-capillaries abonakala ngamehlo, enza amehlo abomvu.
Ngaphezu kwamehlo ansundu, amahhashi amhlophe ahlukaniswa ngesikhumba esibomvana. Kumahhashi ampunga, kumnyama, ngisho nethoni yezinwele ezikhanyayo.
Izinhlobonhlobo isudi yamahhashi alula ezinye. Zibizwa ngokwamagama ezakhi zofuzo anquma umbala. Omunye wabo evelele - omhlophe. Kukhona futhi ukuswayipha ngaphezulu kohlaka. Ngaphandle, wona lawo mhlophe, amahhashi kuphela afela ebusheni bawo. Ngakho-ke, i-United States yaqala ukuhlolela isakhi sofuzo esibulalayo.
Amafreyimu we-Frame Overo ngokuvamile anezimpawu ezimnyama ngemuva okumhlophe. Uma i-overo gene ingatholakali, ihhashi libhekwa njengelisebenza. ERussia, ngasendleleni, amahhashi amhlophe anezimpawu ezimnyama abizwa ngamahhashi e-chubar. Babalethe bevela e-Asia Ephakathi, lapho babakhipha khona.
Isudi yamahhashi kaChubara - rarity ehlukanisa uhlobo lwe-Issyk-Kul. Kukhona nabantu abanezindawo ze-piebald. Lezi yizithwali zofuzo lwe-sabino. Kubizwa nangokuthi ukukhwabanisa.
Amahhashi e-suit ye-chubar
Isudi yeRoan
Isambatho sehhashi ingahle isuselwe kugwababa, obomvu, isizinda se-bay futhi iqukethe ukufafazwa kwezinwele ezimhlophe. Zisatshalaliswa ngokuxokozela. Inhloko nemilenze kuvame ukuhlala kungumbala oyisisekelo. Emzimbeni, izinwele ezimhlophe zingaqoqa ngamachashazi amancane noma zifakwe ngokulinganayo nezimnyama.
Ngokuya ngesizinda esiyinhloko, i-raven-pego- ne-red-roan iyahlukaniswa. Amahhashi azalwa naye. Umbala awuguquki ngokuguga, okungukuthi, awukhanyi. Kepha phakathi nonyaka isizini nonyaka, ukugcwaliswa kombala kuyashintsha. Kuphela umsindo we-mane uhlala njalo.
Ihlukaniswa ngamahhashi azulazulayo kanye nekhono elikhulile lokuzivuselela. Uma isikhumba sehhashi silimele, isibazi sihlala singenaboya. Ekudumiseni, izibazi zimbozwe ngoboya. Uyithoni enkulu. Izinwele ezimhlophe azikhuli ezibazi.
Amahhashi e-Roan ayivelakancane, ngaso sonke isikhathi ayehlonishwa kakhulu eRussia, emi kubiza okuphindwe ka-7-8 kunamanye. Ngokunjalo, abanikazi bezimbongolo namahhashi babengabantu abahloniphekile. Amahhashi e-Roan anentambo ekhanyayo emsileni abhekwa njengephunga lemfashini, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso. Lokhu kutholakala cishe kwabangu-13% babamele isudi. Umucu omhlophe mncane, sengathi kugqanyisiwe.
Amehlo nezinselo zemidanso kuhlala kumnyama, ngombala wesudi enkulu. Uma ihhashi, ngokwesibonelo, limnyama, amehlo alo kufanele abe nsundu ngokumnyama, futhi izinselo kufanele zibe i-anthracite. Umzimba wesilwane ubukeka mpunga ngokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Lokhu kungumphumela wokuhlanjululwa komnyama ngezinwele ezimhlophe.
Amahhashi e-Roan anqabile umbala
Lapho ufunda amasudi, kufanelekile ukubheka ukungafani kwamagama asetshenziswa ochwepheshe nabantu abahlukahlukene. Umbala onsundu, ngokwesibonelo, awubizwa nje ngokuba nsundu. Kukhona elinye igama elilodwa - isudi empunga. "Amahhashi umbala wasendle ā€¯futhi kuyigama elivamile. Abafuyi bamahhashi bayazi ukuthi umbala uzuzwe njengefa. Ukwazi uzalo lwehhashi kwenza kube lula ukubikezela ukuthi inzalo yalo izoba mibala mini.
Esithombeni kunehhashi lesudi yeSavras