Ikhilikithi yezinambuzane. Indlela yokuphila yekhilikithi nendawo yokuhlala

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Bambalwa abantu abake babona ikhilikithi ngamehlo abo, kodwa ngokoqobo wonke umuntu, omncane nomdala, wamuzwa ecula. Kwabanye, kuyadamba futhi kuthule, kanti abanye abayithandi.

Kepha akekho noyedwa oxosha isinambuzane ekhaya lakhe ngoba kuzo zonke izizwe kungumuntu wokuthula, ubuhle, ingcebo nokuchuma. Bathi ikhilikithi ehlala ekhoneni isiza umuntu ogula kakhulu ukuthi alulame, umuntu ohluphekayo acebe futhi, ngokujwayelekile, uletha injabulo nokuthula endlini. Lesi ngesinye sezinambuzane abantu abangazithandi.

Amakhilikithi, abathandi bokushisa, uma behlala kude nomuntu, zama ukuhlala eduze kwamakhaza ngangokunokwenzeka futhi uhlale emakamelweni afudumele. Emadolobhaneni aseRussia, indawo ababeyithanda kakhulu yayingemuva kwesitofu. Ehlobo, amakhilikithi angazwakala kahle emgwaqweni. Babuye bacule ngokuthula izingoma zabo futhi baprofethe nabo kuphela okuhle kakhulu.

AmaJapane namaShayina azihlonipha kakhulu lezi zinambuzane ezimangalisayo. Amaseli amancane akhelwe wona futhi alalele izingoma zawo ngenjabulo. Abantu baseMelika bazisebenzisa njengezicupho zezinhlanzi, kanti abase-Asia bona bazisebenzisela ukudla. Siyini lesi sinambuzane esimangalisayo?

Indawo yokuhlala

Ekuqaleni, amakhilikithi avela ezingwadule nasezingwadule e-Asia Ephakathi, ezwenikazi lase-Afrika naseMpumalanga Ekude. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lesi sinambuzane sathuthela ezindaweni ezinezimo ezipholile. Amakhilikithi aqala ukubonwa emazweni aseYurophu, eMelika nase-Australia.

Bazinze endlini ikhilikithi, ukubulala akunconywa. Kuthiwa lokhu kungaletha amashwa amaningi. Ukushisa kokushisa kwezinambuzane kubonakala kuyo yonke indlela yabo yokuphila. Amazinga okushisa angaphansi kwama-20 degrees enza izidalwa ezihlala phansi zekhilikithi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, bayayeka nokudla. Singasho ukuthi emazingeni okushisa aphansi, ukukhula nokuthuthuka kwabo kuyama. Ngakho-ke, amakhilikithi angaphandle akhetha izindawo eziseningizimu kuzo zonke izindawo. Emabhendi aphakathi nendawo, angabonwa kuphela ekushiseni okukhethekile kwasehlobo.

Hhayi yonke indawo eRussia lapho ungathola khona isitofu lapho bethanda ukuhlela izindawo zokuhlala. izinambuzane, zathathelwa indawo yiminyango efudumele nezinsimbi zokufudumeza, lapho zikhetha ukuhlala khona amakhilikithi... Emadolobhaneni ahlala endaweni yamapulazi emfuyo, lapho kufudumele khona futhi kunokudla okwanele kubo.

Bazizwa bekhululekile ezakhiweni ezindala, lapho kutholakala khona ubumanzi, ifenisha eningi endala kanye nezinduku. Ukulungiswa kwendawo yokuhlala enjalo akubi yisithiyo ezinambuzaneni, kuyaqabukela bashiye ikhaya labo. Imfudumalo nokudla kubalulekile kubo.

Uma kungekho masheya eduzane futhi amakhilikithi athola indlela yokuphuma kulesi simo, azimbela imigodi futhi atshiyozele ubusuku bonke. Ngesikhathi sokungabikho ekhaya, izinambuzane zizama ukumboza isango lazo ngenqwaba yotshani.

Izici zekhilikithi

Elinye lamakhono ayisisekelo amangalisayo alesi sinambuzane yikhono labo lokuphimisa imisindo ngamathoni amathathu. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi owesilisa kuphela onethalente lomculi. Isililo sokuqala sizwakala ngesikhathi sokuqala kokukhwelana kwabo.

Lalela izwi lekhilikithi

Ngakho-ke, amakhilikithi wesilisa afuna umlingani. Ingoma yesibili ibhekwa njenge-serenade yabakhethiweyo bayo kuphela. Futhi ingoma yokuphetha inikelwe izimbangi zekhilikithi. Ngakho-ke, lesi sinambuzane sizama ukwenza kucace ukuthi insimu ihlala abantu besifazane.

Kubantu abaningi, kusalokhu kuyindida ukuthi ikhilikithi ikwenza kanjani futhi lolo lwazi luqhamukaphi emhlabeni wemisindo emnandi. Futhi yini isimanga abantu abeza kuyo lapho kuvela ukuthi imisindo enjalo ayiqhamuki emlilweni wesinambuzane, kodwa ngenxa yokuhamba kwamaphiko abo.

Kuyababonga ukuthi sizwa le misindo eduduzayo. Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-2 300 zamakhilikithi emvelweni. Okuvame kakhulu kulokhu ikhilikithi yendlu.

Ubukhulu besinambuzane buncane, ubude baso ngokuvamile abukho ngaphezu kwe-15-25 mm. Umbala wazo uphuzi noma useduze nsundu. Ikhanda lesinambuzane lihlotshiswe ngemivimbo emithathu emnyama.

Ukubukeka kwalesi sinambuzane kufana kakhulu nokwakheka kwentethe, ikhilikithi vula isithombe ubufakazi balokhu. Umzimba wonke wekhilikithi unengubo e-chitinous, esiza ukuyivikela ekulimaleni okungenzeka futhi ingalahli umswakama ngokweqile.

Indlela Yokuphila

Lezi zinambuzane zihamba ebusuku. Emini, zicasha kakhulu emifantwini nasezindaweni okunzima ukufinyelela kuzo. Lapho kuqala isimo sezulu esibandayo, amakhilikithi alala ubusuku bonke.

Abesilisa ngabanikazi babo abakhulu. Ukuvikelwa kwendawo yabo nabesifazane kunabo bonke. Akulula ngembangi etholakele endaweni yabo. Ngasikhathi sinye, impi ebulalayo ayinakugwenywa, lapho lowo onqotshiwe edliwa ngunqobile.

Yebo, yilokho kanye okwenzekayo. I-cannibalism ijwayelekile phakathi kwezinyendle. Kwamanye amazwe, uhlobo olunjengempi lwalezi zinambuzane lusetshenziswa ezimpini eziphakathi kwezinambuzane.

Ukudla okunomsoco

Abakhethi ngokudla. Kwanele ngabo ehlobo. Konke ukudla kwezitshalo kuyasetshenziswa, kusuka otshanini kuya ezimpandeni zezitshalo. Ebusika, ezindlini ezifihliwe zamakhaya, azihlali zilambile.

Uma kufika isiteleka sendlala kubo, khona-ke amakhilikithi awangabazi ukubeka amaqanda ohlobo lwazo lwezinambuzane noma izihlobo ezingasekho, okubuye kugcizelele ukuthambekela kwabo kokudla abantu.

Amakhilikithi, afuyelwa ngokukhethekile njengesinambuzane sasekhaya sokuhlobisa, adla konke abakunika kona - izithelo, imifino, ukudla kwezinye izilwane, imvuthu yesinkwa, ukudla kwengane kanye nezicucu zethebula.

Izinambuzane zidinga ukudla kwamaprotheni, okutholakala emgodini wenhlanzi nasemaqanda amhlophe. Ukudla ngokweqile ngezinambuzane kuphikisiwe ngokweqile. Kusuka kuyo, ukumboza kwabo oku-chitinous kuyawohloka futhi inkinga yokuqunjelwa iqala.

Yonke imifino nezithelo kugayiwe kakhulu. Imfuneko yekhilikithi ngamanzi. Akudingekile ukuwuthululela esitsheni sokuphuza, kwanele ukumanzisa isiponji kahle.

Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila

Imvamisa kuba nezinsikazi eziningana kowesilisa ngamunye. Bonke bahehwa ama-serenade. Kuyathakazelisa ukubuka imidanso yabo yokukhwelana, ngemuva kwalokho insikazi isilungele ukubeka amaqanda. Ngokuya ngokuthi amakhilikithi ahlalaphi, insikazi yawo izalela inani elithile lamaqanda. Kakhulu kunenani elikhulu kakhulu lazo.

Amakhilikithi akhetha imifantu okunzima ukufinyelela kuyo ukugcina inzalo yabo yesikhathi esizayo. Imvamisa ziqukethe amaqanda angama-40,000-70000. Ngokuthuthuka kwabo okujwayelekile, izinga lokushisa kufanele libe okungenani ama-degree angama-28.

Ngemuva kwamasonto ayi-1-2, izibungu ziqala ukuvela emaqandeni, ezidinga ukudlula ezigabeni eziyi-11 ukuze ziguquke zibe ngabantu abasha.

Kuleli fomu, sebevele bafana kakhulu nezinyendle zabantu abadala, bahluke kuphela kumingcele yabo. Amaviki ayisithupha kanye nama-molts amaningana phakathi nenkathi ukuzalanisa amakhilikithi kuyadingeka ukuthi izinambuzane zivuthwe ngokocansi.

Isikhathi sokuphila sezinambuzane sincike endaweni ezihlala kuyo. Amakhilikithi endlu ahlala cishe izinyanga ezine. Izinambuzane zaseTropical izinyanga ezimbili ubude. Amakhilikithi asensimini angaphila izinyanga ezingama-15.

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Bukela ividiyo: Ngomethemba (Novemba 2024).