Sekusele ama-Elkhounds aseNorway angaphansi kuka-4 000. Umhlobo lo wenzelwa ukuzingela ama-elk. Elghund lisho ukuthi "inja ye-elk" evela eNorway. Kade ihola umlando wayo kusukela ngo-1877.
U-Elkhound waseNorway osesithombeni
Ngekhulu lama-21, ukuzingelwa kwama-moose sekuyinto exakile. Kanye nayo, ama-Elkhound alahlekelwe ukuhambisana kwawo. Kepha, isikhundla sabo singcono kunaleso somshado kaDupuis, uCordoba Fighting, uNorfolk Spaniel, u-Alpine Mastiff noSahtu.
Lezi zinhlobo zanyamalala ngokuphelele. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, kungenzeka ukuthi uhlanganise "incwadi ebomvu" ehlukile yezinja. Kuyo, njengakumagazini ojwayelekile, kufanelekile ukuphawula amakhasi ngezinhlobo ezilulazayo.
Izinhlobo eziningana ezingavamile ziya zithandwa futhi. Ake sifunde ngalabo abangagwema isiphetho sezinja ezinyamalele uma beqhubeka nokuzuza uzwela lwabantu.
Basenji
Lezi izinja ezingavamile finyelela kumasentimitha angama-43 lapho ubuna. Umsila we-Crochet. Izindlebe zimile. Ijazi libushelelezi. Ikhala linwetshiwe. Abaningi bazothatha i-mongrel. Okwamanje, iBasenji ingenye yezinhlobo zasendulo kakhulu, ezaziwa njengezomdabu.
E-Afrika, abamele lezi zinhlobo bahlala zombili izizwe nezasendle. Okungajwayelekile imvelaphi kuphela, kepha nezimpawu zenja. Akazi ukukhonkotha. Kuhambisana nomlingiswa omuhle, lokhu kudonse abantu baseYurophu.
Esithombeni, uhlobo lweBasenji
Izinja ezingavamile eRussia yavela ngo-1997. EYurophu baba nesithakazelo kulolo hlobo phambilini. Empeleni, iBasenji ayizanga eRussia ivela e-Afrika. Umbhangqwana wokuqala walandwa uvela eFrance, kwathi owesibili waqhamuka eSweden.
Imvelaphi yasendle yeBasenji ibonakalisiwe kumlingiswa wenja. Uyaxaka. Uthatha ukuhamba nenja, futhi ihamba ngodonga lokungena kuphela. Ngaphandle kokuhudulwa phansi ngenxa yokusongelwa ngokufa, iBasenji iqala ukwethuka.
Inja ingafika, ibeke ikhanda layo ehlombe lakho bese ubheka, bheka iphuzu elilodwa. Ngokuvamile, isilwane sivela "kwenye iplanethi", okuthakazelisayo.
I-terrier engenazinwele yaseMelika
Lezi izinja eziyivelakancane - inzalo ye-Ret Terrier. Futhi mncane, uzacile, kodwa umbozwe ngoboya. Uhlobo olungenazinwele luyi-godsend yabagulayo bokungezwani komzimba. Kunokuningi ngokwengeziwe emhlabeni, ngakho-ke inani labantu baseMelika Terrier liyakhula.
Izinja zivame ukuba nesikhumba esimnyama, kepha zibe namabala amhlophe. Uhlobo lukaMichael Jackson ebusheni bakhe. Kukhona izinja ezinejazi elinsundu. Amabala akhanyayo emzimbeni akhula ngobudala, afana nezinwele ezimpunga.
I-American Hairless Terrier iyangena inja eyivelakancane iyazala, ngoba inani lezinja ezinokuhlungwa kozalo nokuzalanisa azidluli kubantu abayi-100.
I-terrier yase-American engenazinwele
Leli inani lama-subtypes womabili ohlobo. Esinye sazo sifaka i-terriers engenaboya ngokuphelele, kanti eyesibili ifaka izinja ezinentshebe, ama-sideburns namashiya anoboya.
Inani labantu abayi-100 lenza i-American Hairless Terrier uhlobo lwezinja oluyivelakancane emhlabeni... Kodwa-ke, inani elincane lezinhlobo alibangelwa intshisekelo ethakazelayo kulo, kodwa ngumlando omfishane.
Izinhlobo zazalelwa eminyakeni engama-70 yekhulu elidlule. I-terrier engenazinwele yabhaliswa ngisho nangemva kwesikhathi. Isikhathi sichithwe ekuqashelweni, kwenziwa okujwayelekile. Manje, umhlaba ulubona kancane kancane lolu hlobo futhi ugcwele uzwela ngalo.
Isikhulu saseTibetan
Uzohlangana kaningi izithombe zezinja ezingavamilekunabo. Ngokwezibalo zango-2010, kwakukhona ama-Mastiffs ama-Tibetan amabili kuphela ngaphandle kwe-China. Babizwa ngamabhubesi eqhwa. Uhlobo, njengeBasenji, lungenye yezindala kakhulu.
Abantu abaningi bahlala ezintabeni zaseNianshan. Ngaphansi kwegebe, umastiff ubonwe ngabadayisi. IGreat Silk Road ihamba ngezintaba. Izinja zehla emagqumeni zashiya imigede yamaBuddha. Ama-Miffiffs ayengavame ukukhonjiswa, okwenza abahambi babheke izinja njengohlobo oluthile lwezipoki zezintaba, imimoya.
Esithombeni uMastiff waseTibet
Ekhulwini lama-21, ama-mastiffs amhlophe aseTibetan ayaqhubeka nokungena izinja ezingandile zomhlaba ngenxa yentengo ephezulu nosayizi omkhulu. Isidlakela esingamakhilogremu angama-80 sidinga isikhala, hhayi ifulethi elingamamitha-skwele angama-40.
Kodwa-ke, labo abakulungele ukukhokha okungenani u- $ 1,200,000 ngomdlwane we-mastiff bakulungele ukumnikeza isikhala, ukudla okusezingeni nokunakekelwa.
Chongqing
Lokhu kungenye yezinhlobo zamaShayina. Amanani amkhombisayo atholakala ethuneni lababusi baseHan Dynasty. Babusa ngaphambi kwesikhathi sethu. Njengoba ungacabanga, uChongqing uyinja yezikhulu.
Lapho inguquko yobusoshiyali yenzeka eChina, amalungu amaningi ezikhulu adutshulwa abulawa. Izilwane ezifuywayo nazo zabhujiswa. Izinja ezisindile ezingenabo abanikazi bazo zibulawe yizifo, indlala, futhi zawela ngaphansi kwezinqola. Ngakho-ke uChongqing "wabhalisa" ku- izinhlobo zezinja ezingavamile.
Inja yeChongqing ifanekisiwe
Isithombe UChunchin ukhombisa inja efana ne-pit pit yaseMelika. UmShayina uthola ukuthandwa, ngoba unobungane. UChongqing uyabeseka abantu, uzwana kahle nezingane, uncamela ukukhotha aze afe kunokugedla.
Kulokhu, inja evela eMbusweni Ophakathi ifana ne-American Staffordshire Terrier. UChongqing akakalethwa eRussia. Khonamanjalo, ngentukuthelo enhle, inja iba ngumqaphi omuhle kakhulu futhi ingazingela izingulube zasendle nonogwaja.
I-Dandy dinmont terrier
Kuluhlu "Izinhlobo ezivamile zezinja ezincane". Ukuphakama ekubuneni kwezinja kungamasentimitha angama-25. Cishe uhhafu wabo usemzimbeni. Izidladla zohlobo zimfushane, njenge-dachshund.
Kuqoshwe i-dandy dinmont terrier
Njengokugcina, i-dinmont terrier iyakwazi ukuzingela, ngokwesibonelo, ama-badger. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezimfanelo zokusebenza nokubukeka okuhle kuyisihluthulelo sempumelelo yohlobo.
IDandy dinmont iyabhibha, ifane ne-plush. Umlingiswa wezinja ezisebenzayo nezijabulayo ubuye uthambe, kepha ngama "amanothi" wobugovu. Ama-dandies athanda ukuba yizilwane ezifuywayo kuphela, athatha konke ukunakwa ngabanikazi bawo.
Cishe i-100 dandy terriers ibhaliswa emhlabeni minyaka yonke. Phambilini, futhi lokho bekungekho, okukhuluma ngeqoqo lokuthandwa kohlobo. Ulahlekelwe yi-dandy yakhe ngekhulu lama-20. Izinhlobo zazalwa ngo-18. Kuxutshwe igazi leSkye neScotch Terer.
UFaro Hound
Igama lohlobo alukho ngengozi. Lokhu inja yasendle engajwayelekile ithole izikhathi zokwakhiwa kwamapiramidi aseGibhithe. Izinja zokuqala zikaFaro zaphila eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-3 000 edlule.
Ukusuka lapho "kwavela" izithombe zezinja ezinomusa ezinezifutho ezibukhali, izindlebe eziqondile nemisila emide. Lezi yizinja zikaFaro. Izazi zamaCynologists zididekile ngokuthi lolu hlobo lukugcina kanjani ukubukeka kwalo kwasekuqaleni.
Inja kaFaro ihlukaniswa njengeyasendle ngenxa yemvelaphi yayo. Ngokufana neBasenji, lo mhlobo ungowomdabu. AbaseGibhithe babekholelwa ukuthi izinja zezinhlobo zaziyizithixo zomlilo ezavela kuSirius.
Esithombeni kukhona inja kaFaro
Emhlabeni, izinja zikafaro zaqala ukuhlala eGibhithe, futhi eminyakeni engaba ngu-2 000 edlule bathutha nabakholoniyali baya eMalta. Zazingekho ezinye izinja kulesi siqhingi, ezazisiza ekugcineni igazi limsulwa.
Inja yokuqala kaFaro yangeniswa eYurophu ngawo-1960. Amakilabhu amaKennel aqala ukuqaphela lolu hlobo eminyakeni yama-80s. Ekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20, izinga lasungulwa. Manje abafuyi bezinja bakhombisa intshisekelo kulolo hlobo ngaphandle kokwesaba.
Abameleli bayo abagcini nje ngokuncika, ngemisipha nangomusa, kepha futhi bazinikele ngokuzinikela kubanikazi babo. Abantu abaningi bafuna ukuba neHachiko, kepha hhayi wonke umuntu ufuna uhlobo lwe-Akita Inu. UFaro Hound uyindlela efanelekayo.
Akita Inu
Ngemuva kokukhuluma ngoHachiko, ake sikhulume nge-Akita Inu. Angene izinhlobo zezinja ezingavamile odabuka eJapane. Lezi zinhlobo zanyamalala kwaze kwaqoshwa ifilimu ethi "Hachiko". Ibisuselwa endabeni yangempela yokwethembeka kwenja kumphathi wayo.
Igama lale ndoda kwakunguHidesamuro Ueno. Uthole umdlwane eminyakeni engama-20 yekhulu elidlule. Ueno wasebenza e-University of Tokyo futhi wayehlala ngaphandle kwenhlokodolobha.
Esithombeni u-Akita Inu
Le ndoda yaya emsebenzini ngesitimela. Isilwane sasekhaya saw futhi sahlangana nososayensi. Lapho usolwazi eseshonile, uHachiko uqhubeke nokuza esiteshini eminye iminyaka engu-9, waze wafa naye uqobo.
Ukuguqulwa kwefilimu kwendaba enomusa kuvuse intshisekelo kuzalo lwe-Akita Inu. Ngaphandle, abamele bayo bacishe bafane namakhoba. Umlingiswa wezinja ngesiJapane uvinjelwe, uyacatshangelwa, ulinganiselwe. U-Akita Inu uba ngumngane ozothile noqotho, okulula ukuqeqesha, akubangeli inkinga ngokushiya.
Umqolo we-Thai
Lolu wuhlobo lwendabuko lwaseThailand. Inzalo ezweni labavakashi baseRussia "yafudumala" kanye nentshisekelo kulolo hlobo. Ngaphandle, abameleli bayo bafana namaDanes amakhulu, kepha banezifinyelo ezinembe kakhulu nezinde.
Usayizi wezinja ukhawulela ukufunwa kwazo. Udinga ukuhamba amabanga amade, inala yokudla osezingeni. Ngokuyinhloko, umzingeli unesithakazelo kuma-ridgebacks. Ekhaya, izinja zabomdabu zizingela ama-tapir, ama-marten, izingulube zasendle. ERussia, i-ridgeback iyakwazi ukuzingela ama-badger, izinyamazane nama-martens.
I-Thai Ridgeback ebonisiwe
Umlingiswa we-Thai Ridgeback u-feline. Izinja ezinkulu ziyakwazi ukungabonakali, ukuzola, nokuzimela. Abomdabu baphinde babhekelwe ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya ngoba bahlanzekile, hhayi ukubhula.
Uboya be-Ridgeback abunuki. I-Molting kubamele bohlobo alubonakali kakhulu. Izici zobuntu nazo ziyakhanga. Izinja zaseThailand ziyabathanda abaninizo, zinothando futhi ziyaguquguquka. Ezindlini ezivulekile futhi ezinabanikazi abamatasa, izinja zizizwa zilahliwe. AmaThai Ridgebacks adinga abanikazi bemindeni, indawo esekhaya.
I-Telomian
Uhlobo lolo luvela eMalaysia. Abantu bendawo bafuya iTelomiana ngokulawula izinambuzane. Abantu baseMalaysia bakha izindlu ezinsikeni. Usongo lwezikhukhula lukhulu. Ngakho-ke amakhono okubhukuda nokukhuphuka ahlukile eTelomian.
Uma ungumuntu okhuphukayo okhokhelwayo, qaphela inja yaseMalaysia. Izinzwani ezandleni zakhe zangaphambili ziyashintshwa. ITelomian ukuphela kwenja ekwazi ukubamba ukudla ngezidladla zayo. Izithombe ezithinta izinja ezithatha amathoyizi ngeminwe yazo zishaya. Ngokuvamile, siqala uhlobo inkawu ifomu inja.
Esithombeni inja uTelomian
UTelomian uzoba ngumngane onokwethenjelwa hhayi kuphela ezintabeni, kepha nasekuhambeni izintaba. Kusuka etendeni le-telomian, njengasendlini ejwayelekile, kuzoxosha amagundane alangazelela ukuzuza ngokudla.
Ngaphandle, iTelomian iphakathi phakathi kweBasenji ne-dingo yase-Australia. Kodwa-ke, ngokwezinja inja nayo iyinhlanganisela yazo. Uhlobo aluqashelwa ngokomthetho, yingakho kunentshisekelo encane. Awekho amathemba emibukiso.
Ambalwa amathuba okuqeqeshwa nakho. Izinja zePariah, njengoba kulindelwe, zisendle. Kodwa-ke, ukuthambekela kukho konke ubuhlanga nakho kuvuse intshisekelo ezinjeni zabomdabu.
Ekuphetheni, siyaqaphela ukuthi uhlu lwezinhlobo ezingavamile luhlobene. Njengoba ungacabanga, ama-mastiffs amhlophe awamancane kangako eChina, futhi kunamaBasenjas anele e-Afrika.
I-terrier terrier ejwayelekile kumaRussia yiRussia, ekhuliswa ezindaweni ezivulekile zasekhaya futhi bambalwa ngenani phesheya. AmaStabikhon azalwa kuphela eFriesland. Lesi yisifundazwe saseHolland.
UTelomian esithombeni
Kuyo, eqinisweni, ingxube yesipani enenja yesikhokho yakhishwa. Ngokuvamile, kunezinto eziningi ezifuna ukwazi emhlabeni. Kwabanye, bajwayelekile, kepha kumuntu othile - exotic. Lokhu kunjalo ngezilwane zasendle nezitshalo.
Ngakho-ke, "Izincwadi ezibomvu" ezweni ngalinye, isifunda ngasinye sokuphatha sinezaso. Ukushicilelwa kwamazwe omhlaba kunikeza kuphela umbono olinganiselwe wesimo sezinto kubantu abathile futhi, ngokujwayelekile, ukuba khona kwabo.
