Kungani amakati edla utshani?
Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi abamele umndeni we-feline bangabaka-oda bezilwane ezidliwayo, futhi ngokwemvelo yabo. Lezi zidalwa zinikezwe umusa waphezulu futhi, ukwenza ukweqa okuhle ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa, kungazifica kalula isisulu sazo.
Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, amaphakethe athambile atholakalayo avumele amakati asendle ukuba acathamele inyamazane yawo buthule. Futhi nsuku zonke kusuka ekhulwini kuya kwekhulu babezigeza kahle kuphela ukuze iphunga elingadingekile lingaphazamisi ukuzingela ngempumelelo.
Futhi abameleli basekhaya balo mndeni, abathanda ukushwabadela izinhlanzi nenyama izitsha nge-bang, akuwona neze umthetho. Akufanele uzame nokuzondla isilwane sakho esenziwe ngamakhekhe kuphela ngamabele, amazambane noma ummbila. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi ikati lizobonga kumnikazi walo ngalokhu! Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulokhu, angagula kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, akucaci: kungani umhlaseli-ikati elidla utshani? Kodwa-ke, lezi zidalwa ezinhle zikwenza ngenjabulo. Ubani phakathi kwabanikazi bamakati namakati asekhaya ongakaze abone isithombe esifanayo ezinyangeni ezifudumele ezifudumele, eshiya isilwane esinemilenze emine ngokwemvelo, noma ebuka isilwane sihamba otshanini obuluhlaza sivela efasiteleni lendlu yedolobha?
Lokhu kwenzeka kaningi entwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kwehlobo, lapho ukukhula okuncane kunamanzi futhi kugcwele iphunga elisha. Zondliwe ngokuphelele, zingadingi lutho, izilwane ezifuywayo, zizithola zisendlini yazo yasehlobo, zihogela ngokucophelela isitshalo ngasinye, ziqala ukuluma kancane kancane utshani ngokwazi kwendaba.
Futhi, lapho ugcwele ijusi yezimbali eziluhlaza, uhlafuna umququ omncane wemifino, ukhafule izinsalela ezingadingekile. Ingabe ukuntuleka kwamavithamini noma ukufunwa kwezitshalo zokwelapha ezinokuhlakanipha okunembile okubangelwa isazela esingaqondakali?
Ngisho nososayensi, bephikisana ngokungajwayelekile kwezidalwa ezinomsila, abakwazi ukuphendula ngokunembile lo mbuzo: yini ngempela eyenza amakati enze "amasiko" anjalo? Kepha kuyacaca: amakati anesidingo se-folic acid, equkethwe imifino emisha, njengoba kudingeka empilweni yawo.
Kukholakala ukuthi utshani bamakati luhlobo oluthile lokudonsa, ikhambi lemvelo abantu abanobuqili okumele bakuthathe ekuvimbeleni isisu ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukugaywa kwamathambo nezinsalela zokudla kwezilwane okukuwo.
Nakulokhu futhi, impendulo kule nkinga ilele esimweni sokuzingelwa kwalezi zidalwa. Ngemuva kokudla izinyoni namagundane, amakati awagwinyi kuphela izingxenye ezinomsoco zesisulu, kodwa kanye naso, ezinye izinto ezingadliwayo, kufaka phakathi izimpaphe noboya. Futhi-ke umzimba wesilwane uyabenqaba. Bahlanza ama-villi nezinqwaba zezinwele, futhi amakhambi okwelapha amakati khuthaza le nqubo.
Ngisho namakati ezifuywayo alungiswe kahle futhi athambisayo, imenyu yawo efaniswa kahle nabanikazi bawo, inesidingo sokuphinda uvuselele uboya bawo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi amakati angukuhlanzeka okungavamile, futhi enza indlu yangasese yansuku zonke ngezilimi ezimbi.
Kulokhu, uboya ngesikhathi "sokuwashwa" kwengubo yoboya bungena esiswini sekati. Futhi ngokunembile ukuze ukhululeke ezintweni ezingenakudliwa ngemuva kokuwashwa, amakati adla izitshalo eziwusizo. Imvelo ibaphoqa ukuba benze lokhu.
Yimuphi utshani odliwa amakati?
Uma okuthile kwenza izidlakela ezincane ziphuze imifino isikhashana bese zizitika ngamakhambi, lapho-ke zisizwa isidingo sazo. Futhi izilwane ezifuywayo zidinga usizo ekutholeni lokho ezikufunayo.
Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi kumakati namakati ahlala emafulethini aminyene futhi aminyene, ancishwe injabulo yokuxhumana nemvelo, ukuhogela nokunambitha imifino, nokuthola amavithamini wangempela. Utshani bekati ekhaya ingaba yindlela yokuphuma kule nkinga.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abamele abahlubukayo bomndeni we-feline, abaqhutshwa yithemba ngenxa yokushoda okunjalo futhi bengakutholi lokho abazibona kufanele ukuthi bakufune, bayakwazi ukunquma ukuthatha abakufunayo ngaphandle kwemvume.
Bese kuthi ukuvalelisa, okuthandwa ngabanikazi, izitshalo zasendlini ezinhle nezibaluleke kangaka! Akekho noyedwa umuntu ozokwazi ukuvimbela abanenkani abanezinwele ezine ukuba bangadli kahle amaqabunga abo, ngoba amakati akhuphuka nomaphi lapho ethanda khona futhi enza lokho akufunayo. Njengomphumela we- "cat riot", ukutshala okuncane ezindlini zabo zasehlobo nakho kungahlupheka.
Kufanele kucaciswe lapha ukuthi abanobuqili obudakayo abadli lutho, kepha kuphela amakhambi athile. Ngakho-ke, ukuthi utshani bwenza kanjani amakati? Isibonelo, imvamisa basebenzisa i-sow thistle.
Ekuboneni kokuqala, ukukhetha kwabo akufihlekile, ngoba lokhu ukhula oluvame kakhulu, oluqinile ngokuqina okuluhlaza okotshani, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, amaqabunga abukhali futhi anokhahlo. Kodwa umuntu kufanele amangazwe umuzwa wemvelo wamakati, ngoba ezilwaneni ikhakhasi linenani elithile, njengesitshalo sangempela semithi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakati ajwayele ukubheka amakhambi anzima ukuhlanza izisu zawo. Njengoba kunikezwe okungenhla, okusanhlamvu kufanelekile kakhulu kubo. Futhi inketho enhle kunazo zonke, mhlawumbe, ama-oats. Kuyisiko elifinyelelekayo nelithandwayo futhi utshani obuthandwa ikati.
Kodwa-ke, umuzwa wezilwane obonakala ungenakuphikiswa ungashibilika futhi ubangele izinkinga ezintsha. Imvamisa, ukudla izikhala eziluhlaza ngaphandle kwemvume yabanikazi, abaphangi abenziwe ngamakhekhe bathola ubuthi obukhulu, okuholela ekuqhumeni kolwelwesi lwamafinyila kanye nezinye izehlakalo ezibuhlungu.
Ngakho-ke, abanikazi badinga ukwazi: yini amakhambi can amakati, futhi okungezona. Zonke izitshalo ze-anyanisi ezikhula ezindaweni zomuntu siqu, iminduze yesigodi, ama-tulips, ama-violets, ama-daffodils, i-calendula ingaba yingozi kubo; ukugcwalisa izikhala ezingenamuntu, i-henbane ne-nightshade. Abamele izitshalo eziyingozi bahlanganisa: i-croton, i-azalea, i-primrose, i-oleander nezinye.
Utshani obukhulayo bamakati
Imvamisa, abanikazi bamakotishi asehlobo batshala imibhede yezimbali ngokukhethekile ngezilwane zabo zasekhaya ezenziwe ngamakhekhe nezomisila, lapho kutshalwa khona ibhali, ukolweni kanye ne-oats, okuvusa isithakazelo sangempela nokubonga kwezilwane ezifuywayo ezinezinyawo ezine. Ngokudla okuluhlaza, baba matasa, badlale futhi baneliseke ngempilo. Futhi isizathu sakho konke kuba okujwayelekile kakhulu, kepha kuyisimangaliso utshani bamakati.
Ukubuyekeza kufakazela ukuthi izimbali ezinjalo ziyanelisa zonke izidingo zamakati ezivela endaweni etholakalayo, futhi ngasikhathi sinye umuthi omusha, onambithekayo wamakhambi ovela ezintanjeni zemifino kanye nesidingo sezilwane ezifuywayo zamavithamini abalulekile. Le nto enenzuzo ayiqukethe amakhemikhali futhi ikhipha iphunga eliluhlaza elimnandi lezilwane.
Izimbali ezifanele zingatshalwa ekhaya, zitshalwe efasiteleni esitsheni noma ebhodweni nje. Kwanele, unquma ukuzala utshani bamakati, thenga esitolo sezilwane isikhwama esingu-50 g esiqukethe ama-oats noma enye imbewu efanelekile, bese utshala imbewu, ehlwanyelwa kangcono ngaphambi kwesikhathi, isongwe ngendwangu emanzi esitsheni esikahle.
Kubiza kakhulu futhi kufana nama-oats kuyinto utshani bamakati «Kugxishiwe". Lezi zinhlamvu zidayiswa emasakeni amancane. Zihluma kahle, kepha zihluma ngokushesha nangokuthula.
Futhi izilwane ezifuywayo, zidla umuthi onjalo wamakhambi, zilahlekelwa yintshisekelo kwezinye izimbali zangaphakathi. Futhi inqubo yokutshala le mifino ayiqukethe noma yimaphi amaqhinga.
Kubaluleke kakhulu lapha ukuthambisa umhlabathi kahle ukuze ikati, elizodla izikhala eziluhlaza ngokuzayo, lingakwazi ukuzikhipha ngezimpande. Imbewu yotshani yamakati ibekwe ekujuleni okungekho ngaphezu kuka-2 cm.
Amahlumela azodinga umswakama, ngakho-ke ukuchelela njalo kubalulekile. Futhi ukuze amanzi angahwamuki, isitsha simbozwe nge-polyethylene. Lapho ukutshala kukhula ngokwanele, usungakwazi kakade ukusebenzisa izitshalo ngenhloso ehloselwe yona.
Ukondla ikati ngemithi eluhlaza, udinga nje ukukhetha indawo elula yebhodwe nesitshalo. Ungayibeka ngokuthanda kwakho, kepha kungcono lapho isilwane sidla khona. Futhi-ke isilwane esishesha uqobo sizokwenza noma yini edingekayo.
Ezitolo eziku-inthanethi, lapho ungabona khona ngokushesha esithombeni ukuthi izitshalo zizobukeka kanjani, okuyinto elula, kunikezwa ukhetho olukhulu lwezingxube zomhlaba jikelele. Kunjalo utshani ngentengo yamakati has ongaphakeme impela.
Isibonelo, isikhwama esingu-100-gram se-Alpine Meadows sibiza cishe ama-ruble angama-20. Kukhona amakhithi enziwe ngomumo afaka hhayi imbewu kuphela, kepha nenhlabathi yokutshala. Kuhlala kuphela ukwenza konke okuchazwe kumiyalo esephakeji, futhi ungakhohlwa ukunisela izithombo.
FUTHI utshani be-alpine bamakati efulethini kuzothuthukisa imizwa yesilwane, kumnikeze impilo enhle kakhulu. Futhi ukungabikho kwezinto eziyingozi kuzimbali ezinjalo kuqinisekiswe ngokuphelele.
Indlela ethokozisayo ukukhula amakhambi amakati ngaphandle komhlaba, futhi ibizwa ngokuthi i-hydroponics. Kuyinto elula ngokwedlulele ezindlini zedolobha ngoba kuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukungcola okweqile.
Futhi ukwenza uhlelo, udinga kuphela: amapuleti ambalwa epulasitiki, isikhwama, uvolo kokotini, i-gauze futhi, nembewu efanelekile amakhambi amakati. Ungatshala kanjani ngaphandle komhlaba izitshalo? Kulula ngokwanele. Izimbobo ezincane zenziwa kwesinye seziqukathi zepulasitiki ukuvumela amanzi amaningi ukwehla.
Okulandelayo, leli puleti libekwa ngaphezulu kwelinye, kuthi phansi kwalo kumbozwe ungqimba loboya bekotini. Ngemuva kwalokho kuthelwa amanzi ngaphakathi, kuthululwe imbewu, bese isitsha simbozwa nge-gauze bese sifakwa esikhwameni esisobala. Lesi simbozo siyasuswa ngokushesha lapho kuhluma okusanhlamvu.
Ukudla kwezitshalo ikakhulukazi kuyadingeka ebusika. Ngalesi sikhathi, ayihlanza nje kuphela isisu sezilwane, kepha futhi igcwalisa izinqolobane zomzimba zamavithamini abalulekile futhi abalulekile.
Kumele futhi kuxwayiswe ukuthi kuyingozi ukuthenga imbewu yokondla izilwane ezihamba ngezinyawo ezine emakethe. Vele, ashibhile kakhulu, kepha kungenzeka angabi sezingeni eliphakeme futhi aqukethe amakhemikhali anobungozi empilweni yezilwane.
