Inani elikhulu labamele izimbali nezilwane eziseduze. Uhlobo oluthokozisayo oluvela emndenini onentamo yenyoka onedatha yangaphandle engavamile ufudu matamata. Ngawo wonke umzimba wakhe ufana nenqwaba kadoti.
Bambalwa ososayensi okuthiwa baye bachaza lokhu kubonakala kofudu ngokuguquka kwezakhi zofuzo okwenzeke emvelweni ngenxa yokuhlolwa kwezidakamizwa ezinemisebe ye-radioactive. Kepha konke lokhu akuqinisekisiwe.
Phakathi kozakwabo ufudu matamata kuyinto okukhethekile kakhulu. Kubhekwa njengesilwane sasendle, kepha abanye abantu bayakujabulela ukusigcina ekhaya.
Izici nendawo okuhlala kuyo ufudu lwamatamata
Lesi simangaliso sikhula sibe ngamapharamitha amakhulu. Ukubukeka kwakhe akujwayelekile njengoba kuyethusa.
Okuphezulu kwegobolondo lakhe kugcwele iziqu zepiramidi ezinzima, ezihlanganisiwe. Lesi silwane esihuquzelayo sifana nesiqu somuthi esigcwele ubulembu.
Ikhanda lalo elikhulukazi lisicaba. Lesi sitho sokuphefumula siyamsiza aphefumule ngaphandle kokukhipha ikhanda lakhe emanzini.
Engxenyeni engezansi yalo, izinqubo zokuqala ezisesimweni semiphetho zibonakala kahle; zisiza ngokuphelele isirhubuluzi ukuba sizifihle emifudlaneni yamanzi. Abesilisa bakwaMatamata bahlukile kubamele ubulili obuhlukile ngemisila emide futhi emincane.
Amehlo abo aqhamukile futhi anombono obukhali, kuyasiza ukubona ngokuphelele ebumnyameni. Akayidonseli ngaphakathi, kepha uyizungezisa nhlangothi zombili, njengesibankwa.
Uma kwenzeka kuba nengozi, ikhanda lakhe liyanyamalala ngokushesha ngaphansi kwesembozo. Ihlala ingaziwa ngenxa yombala wayo onsundu omnyama, njengokhuni lwamanzi olukhukhuleka.
Isisu sayo sinombala ohlaza satjani ngombala osarulana kanye nombala onsundu. Ukucabangela ufudu isithombe matamata kunzima ukuqonda ukuthi ubukeka kanjani empilweni yangempela. Yonke into imbozwe uhlobo oluthile lwamaqhubu futhi ngakho konke ukubukeka kwayo okwesabekayo kufana netshe le-cobble kunesidalwa esiphilayo.
Esithombeni kukhona ufudu matamata
Ngokokuqala ngqa, abantu bezwa ngaye kusuka kwisazi semvelo saseJalimane uJohn Schneider. Indawo yokuhlala iMatamata iwela emazweni aseNingizimu Afrika. IGuinea, iPeru, iVenezuela, iBolivia, iBrazil yizindawo lapho ungacabanga kahle ngazo.
Uhlala kuphi ufudu lwamatamata? Akathandi imifudlana evunguzayo. Ilungele bona endaweni enodaka enamanzi, emachibini nasemibhedeni yemifula yasendulo.
Abakuthandi ukujula, bangcono emanzini angajulile. Kuyinto elula ukucasha ezitheni ezingaba khona kuyo futhi ulale ubusika.
Amanzi anezinsalela ezibolile zezimbali nezilwane, abizwa nangokuthi amanzi amnyama, athanda kakhulu. Bacwila ngokuphelele kulamanzi anosilika, baveze kuphela ama-proboscis abo ngaphandle, ngosizo lwabo abathola i-oxygen.
Ngaphezu kombono omuhle kakhulu, i-matamata inokuzwa nokuthinta okuhle. Ngosizo lwawo, isihuquzeli sinquma ngokunembile ukuhamba kokugeleza kwamanzi, yingakho ukuhamba kwezinhlanzi.
Ngokuvamile, ufudu luthanda ukulala phansi kuphela. Kwesinye isikhathi lokhu kuholela ekukhuleni kwe-algae entanyeni nasesigobolondweni sayo, kanye nomphetho, kusiza isilwane esirhubuluzayo ukuthi singabonakali, kokubili izisulu zabo nezitha zabo, futhi kunenqwaba yazo e-Amazon.
Kuyathakazelisa ukubuka ukuthi usidonsela kanjani kuye isisulu. Ngemuva kokuthi isilwane singene emlonyeni wesilwane esidliwayo, siyasidla, bese sidedela amanzi ngejubane elifanayo elingakholeki.
Iziphatha kahle ufudu matamata olwandle... Uyisilwane esihuquzelayo esine-thermophilic kakhulu.
Ukuba khona kwezindawo zokukhosela ezikhethekile endlini yokuhlala kaMatamata kuyamukelwa, kuzo isirhubuluzi singazifihla ekukhanyeni, kwesinye isikhathi esibonakala simcasula. Kufanele kube nesikhala esikhululekile ekhaya lakhe.
Kepha i-aquarium akudingeki ijule. Kunconywa ukuthi ulungise ukungalingani okuncane ngosizo lwezidakamizwa ezikhethekile ezithengiswa ezitolo zezilwane.
Phansi kwe-aquarium enjalo kungambozwa ngesihlabathi esijwayelekile, futhi uhlaza lwe-marsh nezimpande ezingaphansi kwamanzi zingasakazeka emaphethelweni. Kuwo wonke insimbi, lesi yisilwane esingenakuzithoba futhi esivilaphayo, esikwazi ukubhukuda ngokuphelele, sikhetha ukulala phansi singanyakazi.
Isimo nendlela yokuphila kofudu lwamatamata
UMatamata uhola impilo yasemanzini. Ufudu luhola impilo yokuhlala phansi enqolobaneni ukuze lukwazi ukuphatha kahle umoya-mpilo olulethwayo ngenxa yokuphefumula kwesikhumba.
Uhamba ezansi echibini ngokukhasa. Ukudida lolu fudu nanoma yisiphi esinye isilwane kumane nje akunangqondo. Okubuhlungu okwangempela, okuvela kuye kuphela, okwethusayo ekubukekeni kwakhe.
Isirhubuluzi sikhetha ukuphila impilo yasebusuku, sicashe odakeni usuku lonke. Ukuziphatha kwezimfudu zamatamata akuzange kufundwe ngokuphelele ososayensi.
Abaningi abakakatholi ukuthi izilwane ezihuquzelayo zidinga ukukhanya nhlobo. Njengoba kuphawuliwe ngabanikazi abaningi bezimfudu ezifuywayo ze-matamata, amehlo abo kwesinye isikhathi ayakhanya ebusuku, njengezingwenya noma amakati.
Isimo sezilwane ezihuquzelayo asinakulindeleka. Bese kuthi kungazelelwe angenza agxume aphume emanzini ngethemba lokubamba inyoni endiza phansi emanzini.
Izimfudu zasendlini azithandi ukuthintwa kaningi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, izimfudu ezincane ezivela ekuqapheleni kwabantu kakhulu zingacindezeleka.
Kungani ufudu lubizwa ngokuthi matamata? Lokhu kungenxa yesakhiwo esikhethekile samathambo ezilwane okungasona lesi silwanyana esihuquzelayo. Ikhanda lalo alihlehleki ngendlela ejwayelekile yazo zonke izilwane ezihuquzelayo, kodwa licindezelwa emlenzeni wangaphambili, lisongwe ngaphansi kwegobolondo lesilwane.
Ukudla kukaMatamata
Ufudu olunamaphethelo uMatamata umhlaseli wangempela. Kwesinye isikhathi, okungenzeki kaningi, angadla izimila zasemanzini.
Ngisho nasendaweni yasekhaya, kunzima kakhulu ukukhohlisa i-matamata bese ufaka izinhlanzi ezifile kuyo. Lokhu kuchazwa ngeqiniso lokuthi kunovithamini B omncane kakhulu ezinhlanzini ezingaphili, esizilwelayo esidinga kakhulu.
Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezisencane ezihlala ekuthunjweni zingadla ngenjabulo izikelemu zegazi nezibungu. Ungazama ukubanikeza amagundane noma izinkukhu.
Lezi zilwane ezihuquzelayo zinamandla kakhulu. Bangaphonsa izinhlanzi esiswini sabo inqobo nje uma kukhona indawo. Kubathatha izinsuku ezi-7 kuya kwezingu-10 ukugaya ukudla.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Lezi zimfudu zikulungele ukuzala unyaka wonke. Ukuhlaselwa kobudlova akukaze kwenzeke phakathi kwezimfudu ezimbili zobulili obuhlukile.
Lezi zilwane ezihuquzelayo, njengabo bonke abanye abamele izinhlobo zazo, zizalela amaqanda ukuze ziqhubeke nezinhlobo zazo. Ukukhwelana kugcina ngokuzala amaqanda ayi-10 kuye kwangama-30.
Esithombeni, amaqanda kofudu matamata
Iphuzu elithandekayo ukuthi i-reptile thermophilic reptile Matamata ibeka amaqanda ngenkathi ebandayo, kusuka ngo-Okthoba kuya kuDisemba. Ukuvela kwenzalo evela kula maqanda kuncike ezimeni zezulu kanye nasezingeni lokushisa lendawo okuhlala kuyo izimfudu.
Kwenzeka ukuthi izingane zivele ezinyangeni ezi-2-4. Uma izinga lokushisa lingaphakeme kuneziqu ezingama-25, ukulindela kwenzalo kubambezelekile kuze kufike ezinyangeni eziyi-8-10.
Ekuthunjweni, lezi zilwane zizalela ngezikhathi ezingavamile. Emanzini anebhalansi engafanele, umbungu wofudu uyafa ezigabeni zokugcina zokukhula kwawo.
Ingane Yofudu Matamata
Izingane zizalwa zincane - kuze kufike kumasentimitha ama-4. Kepha phakathi kwazo kukhona nabaneminyaka eyikhulu abaphila iminyaka engaba yikhulu.
Thenga ufudu matamata akulula. Intengo yofudu iMatamata iqala ku- $ 1,000.
