Ummeleli omkhulu kunabo bonke phakathi kwama-spaniel ngu isiNgisi springer spaniel... Inja inezimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu kuzo zonke izici: kusuka kumlingiswa kuya kudatha yangaphandle. USpaniel ungumngane omkhulu nenja yensizakalo, uyasiza ezindaweni ezinzima kakhulu ukufinyelela kuzo.
I-Springer Spaniel ingenye yezinhlobo ezindala kakhulu zokuzingela. Isiza abantu ukuthola izinto ezingekho emthethweni, izidakamizwa, izimpahla ezingekho emthethweni, abokufika. Iphethe iphunga eliyingqayizivele.
Izici zohlobo nohlamvu lwe-Springer Spaniel
I-English Springer Spaniel iyinja enhle futhi enamandla angapheli. Kungenxa yezinhlobo ezindala kakhulu zezinja emhlabeni, ukhokho we-spaniel yi- "Norfolk". Umehluko phakathi kwabo ngesisindo somzimba, uhlobo lwesimanje lusinda kakhulu kunangaphambili.
Phambilini bekungekho mehluko ocacile phakathi kwama-cockers nama-spaniels. Kamuva, abalimi abaziwayo banikela ngokuqhubeka nokuhlukanisa ama-subspecies. AbakwaSpain bakhulu kakhulu kunama-cockers, ikakhulukazi ngoba abakwazi ukwesabisa umdlalo kuphela, kodwa nokuwuthola nokuwuletha.
Abafuyi bafinyelela esiphethweni esivamile: izinja ezinesisindo esifinyelela ku-13 kg kufanele zibhekwe njengama-cockers, futhi ngaphezu kwe-13 kg - spaniels. I-Welsh Springer - ishukumi lokubhukuda, uhlobo lwenja oluzingela kuphela emanzini.
Ngo-1902, iSpringer Spaniel yamukelwa ngokomthetho njengohlobo oluhlukile oluphelele. Kwakungabantu baseBrithani, abathandi beqiniso bokuzingela, abaqala ukufuya eduze izinhlobo ezingaphansi.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukuguqulwa kwezinja kuthuthukile, ikakhulukazi izinja zakhishelwa ukuzingela uheshe. Okwamanje, iSpringer iyinja ephethe isibhamu, iyawusabisa umdlalo, inikeze isikhathi sokukhombisa ikhono kumzingeli, futhi ekugcineni ilethe isisulu.
IsiNgisi Springer inokukhula okuphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezihlobo zayo. Uhlobo lokungezelela lukhanya, ngokubonakalayo umzimba ubukeka uhambisana, ubukhulu bugcinwa ngokulinganayo, okukhombisa ukuhlangana kohlobo. Umlingiswa ubukhoma, uyadlala, unamathele kakhulu kumuntu. Lokhu kufakazela isimo sabo senhlalo emphakathini.
Kulula ukuqeqesha, okokuqala, inja ikuphatha lokhu njengomdlalo. Uthanda izingane kakhulu, angaba umzanyana omuhle kakhulu. Ngenxa yesimo sabo esihle, izingane zithanda ukuxoxa nabo. Uma ingane idlala futhi idlala nenja usuku lonke, lapho-ke ngeke nje ibe nesikhathi esanele seminye imbudane.
Ispringer siyingxenye yamanzi, kulula ukufunda ukubhukuda naye. Ngesikhathi somdlalo, inja ikhonkotha kakhulu, okungacasula, kepha ayikwazi ukujeziswa. Ibambe igqubu, inja izokwenza konke naphezu kwesikhathi.
Incazelo yohlobo lwe-Springer (izidingo ezijwayelekile)
I-Springer ingahlukaniswa ngokubonakalayo ibe izinhlobo ezimbili. Owokuqala izinja ezisebenzayo, ezikwazi ukumboza amabanga amade nokukhuthazelela imithwalo ebalulekile. Owesibili ubamele abamele umbukiso kuphela. Zihambisana ngokuphelele nezindinganiso zamazwe omhlaba, zinhle, zizilungise kahle.
Izipanji ze-Springer kuthathwa njengokumsulwa kozalo, hhayi yonke inhlobo engaziqhayisa. Bathembekile futhi bayalalela, ulaka aluyona into yabo. Inja izohlangana nabantu engabazi ngokukhonkotha okukhulu, kepha umuntu akufanele alindele ukuvikelwa okukhethekile kuyo.
Izimfuneko zeleveli:
* Ubuna ukuphakama - 50 cm;
* Isisindo - 23 kg;
* Umbala - ake sithi enemibala emibili, kwesinye isikhathi enemibala emithathu (ikhofi, emhlophe nomnyama);
* Izinhlaka zangaphandle zesimo esingunxande;
* Qhuma ngemuva kwekhanda;
* Ikhala limnyama, kwesinye isikhathi amabala amukelekile;
* Amehlo ayindilinga, ansundu, umbala okhanyayo awamukeleki, phakathi kwamehlo kukhona okukhona okuyimpoqo kwe-groove ende;
* Isifonyo sibanzi futhi sijulile, sinomphetho wesikwele; izindebe eziphakathi, akufanele zivele kakhulu; amazinyo ayalingana, ngokuluma kwesikele;
* Izindlebe ezilenga ngqo ezingeni leso, zicindezelwe ngokuqinile ngokumelene namathambo, abanzi futhi made;
* Intamo yomile, yinde futhi iphakeme;
* Umzimba usezingeni elifanele, uqinile, uyaguquguquka; isifuba esijulile; izimbambo ziguquguquka ngemigqa ebushelelezi; ingemuva iqonde, isinqe sincane kancane.
* Izitho zithuthukiswe kahle ngekama; izidladla zicindezelwe zaba ibhola, ziyindilinga;
* Umsila omfushane, akufanele ube mkhulu kunolayini we-dorsal;
* Ibhantshi lide ngobude obuphakathi, liwugqinsi, lisilika;
* Amaphayiphu ngaphambili ahlala aqonde, ngaphandle kokuweqa; imilenze yangemuva igobile kakhulu ngaphansi komzimba.
Vuliwe ama-springers wezithombe ungabuki nje ubuhle kuphela, kodwa futhi ubabazekayo. Abamele ngombala we-chocolate monochromatic bahle kakhulu. Ukunakwa kudonswa ezindlebeni ezinde, ezinama-curls amade amadevu.
U-Springer uphila iminyaka eyi-14-15, "insiza yokusebenza" yakhe ibhekwa njengesikhathi seminyaka eyi-10. Isikhathi esisele, inja kungenzeka isendleleni yokukhula, noma iyagula noma isivele indala. Izidingo ezijwayelekile zalolu hlobo oluthile ziphakeme kakhulu, noma ikuphi ukuphambuka kokujwayelekile ngokushesha kuholela ekungavunyelweni.
Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa kwe-Springer Spaniel
Ukuzivocavoca umzimba okuhlelekile kubalulekile ku-Springer Spaniel. Kulabo abahola indlela yokuphila elinganisiwe noma yabantu asebekhulile kungcono ukuthi bangaqali uhlobo olunjalo. Inja idinga ukusebenzisa amandla ngenkathi isebenza, izingela noma idlala.
Lapho unakekela isipani, kufanele uqale unakekele ijazi. Akunconyelwe ukugeza njalo, cishe kanye njalo emavikini amabili. Kungcono ukususa ukungcola ngethawula elimanzi, ama-shampoo omile afakazelwe ukuthi asebenza kahle.
Kepha udinga ukuyihlanganisa njalo - kabili ngesonto. Hlanganisa ukuhlanganisa ne-massage ne-mitten ekhethekile. Ngenxa yokusikhipha umzimba njalo, ijazi lenja likhulu futhi lisilika ngokuthinta.
AbakwaSpain bangenwa yizifo ezithathelwanayo zezindlebe, ngakho-ke izindlebe zihlolwa njalo ukuklwebheka, amanxeba nemikhaza. Amanxeba aphathwa ngesibulali magciwane, uma kunesidingo, aphendukela kudokotela wezilwane futhi anikeze i-antibiotic.
Ukondla kufanele kulinganiswe, hlanganisa imikhiqizo yobisi omuncu nenyama engenamafutha. Imidlwane ye-Springer bondliwe izikhathi eziyisithupha ngosuku, abantu abanezinyanga eziyi-8 ubudala badluliselwa ekudleni okubili ngosuku.
Kuyasiza ukunikeza iphalishi (irayisi, i-buckwheat, i-oatmeal). Kwesinye isikhathi kufakwa amaqanda abilisiwe. Inyama ishintshwa ngezikhathi ezithile ngezinhlanzi, okwenza amapayipi noma isitshulu. Njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha zinikeza i-vitamin-mineral complex. Inja ayivunyelwe ukudla ngokweqile, kungcono ukuhlukanisa ukondla kube kathathu ngosuku, kepha ngezingxenye eziphakathi.
Kuboniswe umdlwane weSpringer Spaniel
Intengo ye-Springer Spaniel nokubuyekezwa komnikazi
Uma uhola indlela yokuphila esebenzayo futhi ufuna umngane ofanayo onemilenze emine, lapho-ke thenga isidingo i-springer spaniel... Uzoba ngumngane wangempela wakho - okuhlekisayo, ukugembula, osebenzayo. Ngalo, uzofuna ukuqonda ukugijima, imidlalo yebhola, ukubhukuda.
Kungcono ukuthenga inja esibayeni, ngoba umdlwane kumele ube nempilo, ugonywe futhi unozalo oluhle kakhulu. Imibukiso nemibukiso inikeza imiphumela emihle, lapho ungenza khona ukuxhumana nabalimi abadumile. Intengo emaphakathi ye-springer eYurophu iphakathi kwama-euro ayizi-700 kuya kwayi-1500. ERussia, intengo isukela kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-20 kuye kwezingu-30.
Umnikazi kaPavel A. Springer Spaniel: - “Ngibambe iqhaza ekuzingeleni kakhulu, ngithanda ukuya emdlalweni wamanzi. Lokhu kudinga inja yokuzingela enezimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu. Ngelulekwe i-springer spaniel, ngathenga umdlwane eHolland esibayeni sezikhulu.
Vele, umcimbi uyabiza, kepha uwufanele. Kimi, Hudula (isidlaliso senja yami) abe ngumngane omuhle kakhulu, kepha futhi waba umsizi omuhle kakhulu ekuzingeleni. Ngesikhathi sobuthakathaka, inja iyaguquka, iphenduka ibe ngumlandeli ongakhathali. Ngokubambisana naye sathola indebe enhle. "
