Izici nendawo okuhlala kuyo upholi wesikhova
Upholi wesikhova, noma njengoba ibizwa ngokuthi yi-kakapo - lena yinyoni engajwayelekile, okuyiyona kuphela engakwazi ukundiza phakathi kwawo wonke amapholi. Igama layo lihumusha ngokuthi: upholi wasebusuku.
Inezimpaphe eziluhlaza okotshani okusiza ekuzihlanganiseni ngesikhathi sokuphumula. Le nyoni ibhalwe kuRed Book. Ukulandiswa okuqhubekayo kwabantu ngabanye balezi zinhlobo kuyenziwa.
Isimo sokuqothulwa sihlotshaniswa neqiniso lokuthi abantu bahlala beguqula izindawo abahlala kuzo, futhi izidlozi zibabona njengezisulu ezilula. Abantu bahlanganyela ekuzaleni i-kakapo ezimweni zokufakelwa, ngemuva kwalokho badedelwa emahlathini ukuze baphile ngokuzimela.
Akunakwa ukuthi lezi zopholi azivumelani kahle nokuzala ekuthunjweni. Lolu wuhlobo lukapholi oludala kakhulu, kungenzeka ukuthi lungezinye zezinhlobo zopholi ezindala ezingakaze zishabalale kuze kube namuhla.
Ukhova we-Owl uhlala phakathi kwamathafa, amagquma, izintaba, emahlathini akude futhi angenakudlula anomswakama aseningizimu-ntshonalanga neNew Zealand. Ngokuphila, bakhetha ukudangala emadwaleni noma emigodini emhlabathini. Le pholi yathola igama layo ngenxa yokuthi icishe ifane nesikhova, inezimpaphe ezifanayo eziseduze kwamehlo ayo.
Upholi wesikhova esithombeni ibukeka inkulu kakhulu, okungamangalisi, ngoba i-kakapo inesisindo esingaba ngamakhilogremu ama-4, kanti ubude bayo bufinyelela kumasentimitha angama-60. Ine-keel ye-pectoral engathuthukisiwe ngokuphelele namaphiko abuthaka. Kuhlanganiswe nomsila omfushane, lokhu kwenza izindiza ezinde zingenzeki.
Futhi, iqiniso lokuthi amapholi alesi silwane aqala ukuhamba ikakhulukazi ezinyaweni zawo kuthonywe iqiniso lokuthi zazingekho izidalwa ezincelisayo zaseNew Zealand ezingaba yingozi kule nyoni.
Esithombeni kukhona upholi wesikhova isikhova
Ngemuva kokuthi lesi siqhingi senziwe amakholoni ngabantu baseYurophu, isimo sashintsha kakhulu - kwavela usongo ezilwaneni ezincelisayo ezilethwe ngabantu nakubantu uqobo. UKakapos waba isisulu esilula.
Ngenxa yokuthi upholi wakakapo uvame ukuhamba phansi, unemilenze eqinile, bayamsiza ekutholeni ukudla. Yize ubukhulu bukapholi wesikhova, ufana nomqansa, ukhuphuka kalula ezihlahleni ezinde kakhulu futhi ungandiza ubude obungamamitha angama-30 ngaphezu komhlaba. Usebenzisa leli khono ukuze ehle masinyane kubo, ehlehla ngamaphiko.
Amahlathi amanzi, njengendawo yokuhlala, lo pholi awukhethwanga ngengozi. Lokhu kukhetha kuthonywe ukondleka kopholi wesikhova nokuzifihla kwaso. IKakapo idla izitshalo ezihlukene ezingama-25, kepha ezithandwa kakhulu impova yezimbali, izimpande, utshani obumnandi obusha, amakhowe.
Zikhetha kuphela izingxenye ezithambile zezihlahla, ezingaphuka ngomlomo oqinile. Izibankwa ezincane kwesinye isikhathi zingena ekudleni kwe-kakapo, futhi ekuthunjweni, le nyoni iyathanda ukuphathwa amaswidi.
Isici esihlukile sale nyoni yiphunga elinamandla, elifana nephunga loju noma izimbali ezivela ensimini. Leli phunga liyabasiza ekutholeni abalingani babo.
Imvelo nendlela yokuphila kopholi wesikhova
IKakapo yipholi yasebusuku ephila impilo esebenzayo ebusuku, kanti usuku luzinza emthunzini wezihlahla, endaweni eyimfihlo. Ngesikhathi esisele, usindiswa ngokuzifihla njengamahlamvu ehlathi, kuyasiza ukuhlala ungabonwa yizilwane ezizingelayo.
Uthola izindawo lapho kukhula khona ukudla kwakhe (amajikijolo, amakhowe nezihlahla zamakhambi), ehamba ezindleleni ezazinyathelwa ngaphambili. Ukuhola impilo yasebusuku, le nyoni isizwa kakhulu umuzwa wayo omuhle wokuhogela.
IKakapo ibizwa ngepholi ngenxa yokufana kwayo nesikhova.
Ebusuku, upholi uyakwazi ukuhamba amabanga amade kakhulu. Ngokwemvelo, i-kakapo yipholi enhle kakhulu futhi enobungane. Akabesabi nakancane abantu futhi uthanda nokushaywa nokuphathwa ezandleni zakhe, ngakho-ke angaqhathaniswa namakati. Lawa ngopholi abadlala kakhulu; ama-budgerigar ayizihlobo zawo.
Ukuzala nokuphila isikhathi eside kopholi wesikhova
Imvamisa, Ukuzalela isikhova kwenzeka ekuqaleni konyaka (Januwari - Mashi). Le nyoni yaziwa ngokuba nezwi elincincayo nelingajwayelekile. Ukuheha insikazi, abesilisa bambiza ngomsindo okhethekile ophansi, ozwakala kahle kakhulu ngabesifazane, noma ngabe bakude ngamakhilomitha ambalwa.
Ukuzwa lolu bizo, insikazi iqala uhambo lwayo olude oluya emgodini olungiselelwe owesilisa kusengaphambili, lapho ilinde khona okhethiweyo wayo. Ukukhethwa komlingani walezi zopholi kubonakala kuphela.
Esithombeni, upholi wesikhova onentshontsho
Umzuzu othakazelisa kakhulu wokukhwelana umdanso wokukhwelana owenziwa i-kakapo wesilisa: ushwiba amaphiko akhe, uvule umlomo wakhe futhi uzungeze uzakwabo. Konke lokhu kuhambisana nemisindo ehlekisayo ayidlalayo.
Futhi kulokhu insikazi ihlola ukuthi owesilisa uzama kangakanani ukumjabulisa. Ngemuva kwenqubo emfushane yokukhwelana, owesifazane uyaqhubeka nokuhlela isidleke, kanti owesilisa yena uyaqhubeka nokuheha abesifazane abasha ngokuzokhwelana. Inqubo eqhubekayo yokufukamela nokukhulisa amatshwele yenzeka ngaphandle kokungenelela kwakhe.
Izidleke zokukhiqizwa kwazo yizindawo ezivamile ze-kakapo: izimbobo, izindawo zokudonswa, lapho kukhona khona ukuphuma okuningana. Insikazi yakhela amaphuphu umhubhe okhethekile.
Isikhova upholi wesifazane akuvamile ukubeka amaqanda amaningi. Imvamisa, awekho amaqanda angaphezu kwamabili esidlekeni, noma elilodwa nje. Amaqanda afana kakhulu nokubukeka kwamajuba: umbala ofanayo nosayizi.
Amatshwele wesikhova
Inqubo yokuchamisela amachwane, njengomthetho, ihlala inyanga, ngemuva kwalokho insikazi ihlala namachwane ize ifunde ukuba yodwa. Ngenkathi amaphuphu emancane, insikazi ayikaze yehluke kude nabo futhi ihlala ibuyela esidlekeni lapho ibiza okokuqala.
Izipholi zesikhova kwenzeka ngokungavamile, kanye njalo eminyakeni embalwa. Iqiniso lokuthi upholi ubeka amaqanda amabili ubuningi ngasikhathi lunye kunomthelela omubi kakhulu ekukhiqizweni kanye nenani eliphelele lezinyoni zalolu hlobo.
Thenga upholi wesikhova ngoba ukunakekelwa kwendlu akunakwenzeka, ngoba kuyaqabukela kakhulu futhi kungaphansi kokuqapha okusondele. Ukugcina ebugqilini akuvunyelwe.
Izenzo ezinjalo zingaqhubekisela phambili isimo ngokuqothulwa kwazo. Abantu bendawo bavamise ukubamba lenyoni njengenyama emnandi. Ukuzingela iKakapo akukho emthethweni futhi kungaphansi kwesibopho esisemthethweni.
