Emahlathini, olwandle noma ezingwadule zeplanethi yethu enkulu, ungathola izilwane ezingajwayelekile ezimangazayo, futhi kwesinye isikhathi zithuse umcabango womuntu. Izidalwa ezimangalisa kakhulu futhi ezinhle emhlabeni zifaka izinkawu zesicabucabu, ezimangala ngobuhle bazo nangomsila omude omuhle.
Incazelo nezici ze-spider monkey
Izilwane zathola igama elingavamile hhayi nje kuphela ngenxa yezingalo nemilenze yazo eqinile futhi emide, kodwa futhi nomsila, odlala indima yomlenze wesihlanu. Ubude bomzimba we-koata endala bungafinyelela amasentimitha angamashumi ayisithupha. Futhi umsila wezilwane mkhulu kancane kunomzimba futhi ufinyelela kumasentimitha angamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye. Izinkawu zesilisa zinesisindo esingaba amakhilogremu ayisishiyagalombili nezinsikazi eziyishumi.
Umzimba wezinkawu ze-arachnid mncane kakhulu, uneminwe emise okwehhuku ezingalweni ezinde. Imilenze yangaphambili mide kancane kunaleyo yangemuva, kanti isithupha asikho. Umzimba wenkawu umbozwe izinwele, umbala wawo ongaba yinoma yikuphi: kusuka kokumnyama kuye koku nsundu. Ngabe ijazi elinoboya yinde kancane emahlombe kunasesiswini nasemilenzeni.
Esithombeni, i-koya spider monkey koata
Umsila omude wesilwane wenza umsebenzi wokubamba: izinkawu zibambelela kalula emagatsheni ngenkathi zihamba ezihlahleni. Ngaphansi kwethiphu elingenalutho lomsila, kukhona ama-combs amancane, ngenxa yokuthi ukuqina kwenzeka.
"Isitho sesihlanu" sinamandla kakhulu: izinkawu zingalenga amahora amaningi emagatsheni, zibambelele kuyo ngomsila wazo kuphela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bangenza eziningi zokukhwabanisa nabo. Isibonelo, thatha ubhanana esandleni somuntu.
Ukhakhayi lwezinkawu lincane, ngakho-ke zifana nesicabucabu lapho zilenga emagatsheni, zibambelele ngazo zonke izitho nomsila wazo. Izinwele ezisebunzini azivamile futhi zifana nekama elincane.
Phakathi kwezinkawu ze-arachnid, kunezinhlobo eziningi zekolishi ezingahlukaniswa, ezingashiyi muntu ongenandaba. Isibonelo, okuncanekoata geoffroyabahlala eziqhingini zasePanama, bamangala ngombala wejazi onsundu omnyama ongajwayelekile nebala elimhlophe lalesi silwane. Izinkawu zithanda kuphela izithelo ezinoshukela, futhi uma kuba yingozi zenza imisindo engajwayelekile.
Esithombeni, uKoate Geoffroy
I-Woolly koata isatshalaliswa ePeru. Isici sabantu ngoboya obuqatha, ngenxa yokuthi babekezelela kalula amazinga okushisa aphansi. Lapho ubona imbangi, abesilisa baklabalasa kakhulu, banyakazise amagatsha bese bethulula. Amajazi awavamile ukwehlela phansi futhi adla kakhulu izithelo, izinambuzane namaqabunga.
Kuthathwe i-koata enoboya
Indlela yokuphila yesicabucabu, ukudla nendawo yokuhlala
Izinkawu zesicabucabu zivame kakhulu ukuhlala emagatsheni ezihlahla, zihamba nazo ngenxa yezitho. Ama-Primates ahlala emihlambini, inani lawo elingafinyelela kubantu abangamashumi amabili, nawo ahlukaniswe ngamaqembu amancane ezinkawu ezine kuya kwezinhlanu.
Izinkawu ziphila impilo yokushintshana kuphela, ngalesi sikhathi zithola ukudla kwazo futhi zithole enye ingxenye yokuzalela. Ukudla kweKoata kungaba kokubili imvelaphi yezitshalo nezilwane.
Banikeza ukukhetha okuthe xaxa emaqabungeni ezitshalo ezidliwayo, izithelo ezinoshukela, imbewu, uju, amantongomane nezinkuni, kepha futhi ngeke benqabe amaqanda ezinyoni, amacimbi noma umuhlwa. Ngenxa yezidladla nomsila wazo oqinile, izinkawu uma kwenzeka zisengozini zingagibela ngokushesha esihlahleni, lapho zihlala khona ubusuku bonke, zibalekela izilwane ezidla ezinye kanye nabazingeli.
Esithombeni kunenkawu emnyama yesicabucabu
Zihlalaphi izinkawu zesicabucabu?? Esikhathini esiningi, amajazi amnyama atholakala emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo, ezintabeni eziseCentral naseNingizimu Melika, eMexico, eBrazil naseBolivia.
Ukuzala nobude besikhathi semfene yesicabucabu
Asikho isikhathi esithile sokuzalela ama-koats. Eyesilisa ikhetha insikazi ukuze ihlangane isikhathi eside, iyamnakekela, imaka indawo, futhi kwesinye isikhathi ilwa nezimbangi. Lapho insikazi isilungele ukukhwelana, ihlala phansi ethangeni lendoda bese iqala ukuxubha uboya bayo.
Owesifazane omdala angathela izithelo kuphela ngonyaka wesithathu wokuphila. Ukwengezwa emndenini wezinkawu ze-arachnid akuvamile. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi insikazi izala ithole elilodwa kuphela, kanti ukukhulelwa okulandelayo kwenzeka cishe eminyakeni emine.
Okufanekisiwe ingane encane yesicabucabu
Izinsikazi ezingama-coati zithwala umbungu izinyanga ezingaba yisishiyagalombili. Izingane zizalwa zibuthakathaka futhi isikhathi eside aziguqulwanga impilo ezimele, ngakho-ke, kuze kube yiminyaka emithathu ubudala, zingaphansi kokuqondiswa kukanina, zihamba njalo emhlane wakhe.
Cishe ngenyanga yesihlanu yokuphila, izingane ziqala ukunambitha izithelo noma amaqabunga ezihlahla, kepha ukudla kwazo okuyinhloko ubisi lukamama. Amawundlu amancane awakwazi ukuzinakekela ngokwawo, ngakho-ke insikazi ichitha amahora amaningi ukuzilungisa nsuku zonke. Isikhathi sokuphila sezinkawu sifinyelela eminyakeni engamashumi amane. Zizala kahle futhi zihlala ekuthunjweni, zijabulisa izivakashi ngobuhle nokuziphatha kwazo.
Inani cishe labo bonke abamele izinkawu ze-arachnid lincipha minyaka yonke. Ngakho-ke, emashumini ambalwa eminyaka abhalwe njengezilwane ezisengozini yokuqothulwa eRed Book.
