Inhlwathi yamaBhokobhoko. Indlela yokuphila nezinyoni zaseSpringbok

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Izici nendawo yokuhlala

Izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlwathi zimangaza abacwaningi abaningi. Bangaphila ezimeni ezahlukahlukene zokuphila. Wonke ama-antelopes ahlukaniswa njengezilwane ezikhanyayo. Baqala bakha ukudla - amaqabunga ezihlahleni, bese bekudla. Bese kuthi lapho bephumula bahlafune ukudla.

Zonke izinhlwathi zinezimpondo - iziqu ezikhethekile zamathambo ezikhula emabunzini azo. Izimpondo ziza ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, izinhlwathi zizisebenzisa ukulwa nomphikisi. Lezi zilwane zifaka i-springbok. Eningizimu ye-Afrika, ibizwa ngokuthi "imbuzi ezulazulayo". Le nhlwathi yase-Afrika icwaningwe ngabaphenyi abaningi.

Unezimpondo ezinjenge-lyre futhi uboya obuningi obukhulu emhlane wakhe. I-springbok ehumushiwe isho "ukweqa imbuzi." Le yiyona kuphela inhlwathi yangempela ehlala eNingizimu Afrika. I-antelope ingafinyelela isivinini esifinyelela kumakhilomitha angama-90 ngehora bese yeqa okungenani amamitha amathathu ukuphakama. Kukholakala ukuthi lezi zimfanelo ziyamsiza ukuba abaleke ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye ngesikhathi.

Kwakukhona ama-springbok amaningi, imihlambi emikhulu yabantu abayizigidi yagijima i-Afrika ngayinye. Ukudutshulwa kwezilwane ezihlelwe ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye kwaholela eqinisweni lokuthi zaba zincane kakhulu. Manje emhlambini owodwa kungasekho abantu abangaphezu kwenkulungwane. Manje ukugxila okungaphezulu noma okuncane kakhulu kwalezi zilwane kutholakala kuphela eKalahari, futhi kusekhona izinqolobane zezwe.

I-Springbok izizwa ingcono kakhulu ogwadule, lapho inhlabathi enamadwala noma enesihlabathi, izihlahla ezinesizungu zikhula. Imvamisa incamela ukukhwelana nezinye izilwane ngesikhathi semvula. Imihlambi yaseCongoni neyentshe iyajabula ukuba ngomakhelwane bayo, ngoba ama-springboks ngokugxuma kwabo abaxwayisa ngengozi.

Lapho igxuma, i-springbok iyasayina, kuthi lapho igxuma ibukeke njengekati. Futhi angagxuma kunoma yisiphi isizathu. Uyabona okuthile okungajwayelekile, angabona umkhondo osuka esondweni lemoto. Ngesikhathi sokugxuma, uboya emzimbeni buqala ukucwazimula, bese kubonakala umugqa omkhulu omhlophe.

Kuyabonakala buqamama, yingakho imbokodo ingaxwayisa ezinye izilwane ngengozi. Ama-Springboks avame ukuhlala emapulazini, eceleni kwezilwane ezifuywayo ezivamile. Kulokhu, bazizwa belondeke kakhudlwana. Inhlwathi yamaBhokobhoko linokubukeka kwasekuqaleni, kanti ubude bezimpondo zalo ngamasentimitha angama-35.

Kwesinye isikhathi izimpondo zingaba zinde futhi zikhule zifike kubude obungamasentimitha angama-45. Imilenze yakhe mide futhi mincane, uhamba kamnandi kakhulu. Umbala wesilwane ungahluka, kuye ngohlobo. Izinhlobo ze-chocolate nezimhlophe zivamile. Ama-springboks esihlabathi ajwayelekile kancane.

Uhlamvu nendlela yokuphila

I-Springbok inekhanda elimhlophe nomugqa omncane omnyama eduze kwamehlo. Ukuphakama kwakhe kungamasentimitha angama-75, futhi isisindo sakhe ngokuvamile asidluli amakhilogremu angamashumi amane. Ukuzingela lesi silwane kuwubuciko obukhulu. Umhlambi walezi zilwane kulula ukuwusabisa, ngakho-ke abazingeli kufanele bakwazi ukweqa buthule.

Intwala yase-Springbok yeqa kakhulu

I-Springbok antelope ingena esikhundleni sezinsikazi, ngakho-ke imihlambi ivame ukumboza amadlelo kanye nama-savanna. Unokwehluka kwesici esisodwa - umucu omude ngemuva, ohlanganiswe ngoboya obuvela ngaphakathi. Ngokuvamile, unoboya obuningi kuso. Lezi zilwane zinomqondo wokuzivikela kanye nobudlelwano. Ngakho-ke, i-springbok eyodwa ingasiza enye ukuthi ivuke. Zisiza futhi ukuxwayisa ezinye izilwane ngalezi zilwane ezisondela.

Ukudla

I-Springbok yaziwa ngokudla utjani. Futhi, ukudla kwakhe kufaka amahlumela, amahlumela, izihlahla ezahlukahlukene. Izinyanga kungenzeka angawaphuzi amanzi, lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka ngezikhathi zesomiso. Izinyamazane zidla ngenjabulo lokho abantu abazigijimisa ngezimoto abazinikezayo futhi abazondlayo. Kwesinye isikhathi zidla umhlanga. Abadli kahle.

I-Springbok isebenza njengokudla kwezilwane eziningi ezinkulu. Inyama yakhe imnandi. Abahlali bokuziqhenya kwebhubesi bavame ukudla inyamazane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zinhlwathi zakha ingxenye enkulu yokudla kwebhubesi. Amawundlu ama-Springbok angaba yingxenye yokudla kwezinyoka ezinkulu, izimpungushe, izimpisi, izingulube.

Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila

Kusukela ngoFebhuwari kuya kuMeyi, ama-springboks aqondana. Ukukhulelwa kuthatha izinsuku eziyi-171. Ukuzalwa okuningi kwenzeka ngoNovemba, kanti owesifazane uzala ingane eyodwa noma ezimbili. Isibalo sezinhlwathi manje asisadluli kubantu abayizinkulungwane ezingama-600. Isitha esiyingozi kakhulu se-antelope yi-cheetah, eshesha kakhulu kunaso. Ingulule ingenza ama-springbok abe yisisulu sawo.

Isilwane samaBhokobhoko inezici zayo zokuzala. Iduna ngalinye linendawo yalo lapho kuhlala khona iqembu labesifazane. Uyayigada le ndawo, angavumeli muntu angene lapho. Uma sekuyisikhathi sokubeletha, abesifazane bayashiya umhlambi, kodwa ndawonye bahlangana ngamaqembu.

Lapho-ke balusa izingane bese bezilinda zikhule. Lapho-ke, lapho amawundlu esekhulile, abesifazane bawaletha emhlambini. Uma amawundlu ayizinsikazi, khona-ke aya ezindlini zabesifazane. Futhi amawundlu - abafana baya emhlambini wesilisa. Emakhulwini ambalwa eminyaka edlule, izigidi zemihlambi yama-springbok yahamba yonkana i-Afrika. Abazingeli babaqothula ngamaqoqo. Ngenxa yale misebenzi, ama-springboks abhujiswa kakhulu.

Inhlwathi yasentwasahlobo esemgodini wokunisela

Emuva ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 leminyaka, imihlambi emikhulu yama-springbok yathutha yonkana i-Afrika. Zingaba ngamakhilomitha angama-20 ubude namakhilomitha angama-200 ububanzi. Imihlambi enjalo yayiyingozi ezilwaneni eziningi, kubalwa amabhubesi nezingulule, ngoba zazingavele zinyathelwe lapho ziya endaweni eniselwa kuyo.

Ngakho-ke, izilwane ezinkulu ezidla inyama zazama ukweqa imihlambi yama-springboks. Isizathu salokhu kufuduka kwezinhlwathi sithathwa njengesingacaci, ngoba asinaso isidingo esikhulu samanzi. Kukholelwa ukuthi lokhu kuthonywe yimisebe yelanga enamandla ngokungavamile ngalowo nyaka.

Lesi silwane esihle sihlobisa ingubo yezikhali zaseNingizimu Afrika. Iziphathimandla zaleli republic zikunakekele kakhulu ukuvuselela inani lama-springbok. Manje ukumzingela kuvunyelwe futhi, kepha udinga ukuthola ilayisense yalo.

Kuthwetshulwe u-springbok ongumama enengane

Phakathi kwalabo abafuna ukuzingela inyamazane kukhona abazingeli baseRussia. Inhlanganisela yezinyamazane iyavuseleleka, futhi kungekudala kuzophinde kubonakale imigqa yama-springbok ezindaweni zaseNingizimu Afrika. Konke lokhu kuyajabulisa kakhulu abazingeli futhi bamane bathanda imvelo yasendle. Ukuvikelwa kwezilwane endle manje sekungomunye wemisebenzi ephuthuma kakhulu kubantu.

Ngakho-ke, abantu bezinyamazane nabo badinga ukuvikelwa. Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi izinhlobo eziningi zenyamazane sezivele zanyamalala noma zibaliwe kuRed Book, i-springbok idinga ukuvikelwa. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi wethu ngamunye ukusabalalisa imininingwane ewusizo mayelana nendlela yokuvikela lezi zilwane eziwusizo.

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