Isivakashi se-aquarium esingamenyiwe - ikhoyili yomnenke
Kunezaga nezisho eziningi ngezivakashi ezingamenyiwe. Ukubukeka kwazo ngokuvamile akulethi injabulo futhi kudida abaninimikhuba emihle. Kuvela ukuthi noma isivakashi esingamenyiwe singahlala e-aquarium. Imvamisa kuvela ukuthi i-mollusc efana ne- ikhoyili yomnenke.
Laba bantu abahlala emanzini bangena ngengozi endlini. I-caviar yama-gastropods noma iminenke esanda kuzalwa ilethwa ngabanikazi bezinhlanzi uqobo, kanye nezitshalo ezithengelwe i-aquarium.
Izici nendawo yokuhlala
Esithombeni sekhoyili yomnenke kungabonakala ukuthi igobolondo le-mollusk libukeka njengokuvunguza okuqinile okusontekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyo kanye "indlu" yomuntu ohlala ngaphansi kwamanzi kunomoya womoya. Isiza i-gastropod ngezindlela ezimbili:
1. Hambisa ebusweni bamanzi ngegobolondo phansi (phefumula).
2. Uma kwenzeka ingozi, imollusk ingadedela umoya egobolondweni bese iwela phansi ngokushesha.
Emvelweni ikhoyili yomnenke ihlala emanzini amasha angajulile. Ama-slugs awakwazi ukumelana nokugeleza okusheshayo. Esikhathini esiningi zingatholakala ezihlahleni zezitshalo ezibolile. Kwi-mollusk, "ingaphakathi" elinjalo liba yindawo yokukhosela ezilwaneni ezidlayo kanye nesidlo sakusihlwa.
Ama-gastropods angaphila futhi azalane ngisho nasemanzini angcolile kakhulu. Okuqukethwe kwe-oxygen ephansi nakho akubesabi. Iminenke iyakwazi ukuphefumula umoya osemkhathini. Ungahlangabezana nekhoyili kunoma yiliphi izwe emhlabeni, kufaka phakathi iRussia ne-Ukraine. Kodwa-ke, ama-slugs amanzi afudumele avame ukulethwa endlini. Futhi njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, imvamisa ngengozi. Emacembe aminyene, kanye nasempandeni yesitshalo, kunzima ukubona lezi zingane.
Ukubukeka, usayizi, izinzuzo kanye nokulimala komnenke
Ngisho nabantu abadala abakwazi ukuziqhayisa ngokuba bakhulu. Kuyinto engavamile kakhulu emvelweni ukuthi ama-mollusk akhule afike kumasentimitha ama-3-3.5. Kwikhoyili yomnenke we-aquarium imvamisa ayidluli isentimitha elingu-1 ngosayizi. Kukhona iphethini: lapho abantu bebaningi endaweni eyodwa, bebancane.
Umbala womzimba we-gastropod uhambelana nombala "wendlu" yawo. Imvamisa e-aquarium nasemvelweni, kutholakala iminenke ensundu, kaningi ebomvu ebomvu. Isondo linomlenze oyisicaba, elihamba ngalo emzimbeni wamanzi. Inamatende amaningi azwela ukukhanya ekhanda layo, adlala indima yamehlo emmollusk.
Abanikazi abathole isilwane esisha bavame ukuzibuza ukuthi yini abangayilindela kuso: ukulimaza noma inzuzo? Ku-aquarium, ikhoyili yomnenke, kuvela, ingaletha kokubili okokuqala nokwesibili.
Izinzuzo zomnenke:
- Ubuhle. Le ifomu lokuphila elihle kakhulu elihehayo ukubukwa.
- Ngamanani amancane, amakhoyili asusa i-aquarium emfucumfucu: ukudla okuwile, izitshalo ezibolile.
- Zingasetshenziswa ukunquma ukungcoliswa kwamanzi. Uma kunezimbaza eziningi kakhulu, sekuyisikhathi sokugeza i-aquarium.
“Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinhlobo zezinhlanzi zithanda ukuzitika ngomakhelwane abancane abangaphansi kwamanzi.
Ukulimala kusuka kuma-gastropods:
- kunamakhoyili amaningi kakhulu ngokushesha: abantu ababili kuphela abanele ukuthola umhlambi wonke weminenke;
- lapho ama-molluscs engenakho ukudla okwanele, aqala ukudla izitshalo ezinempilo;
- Umnenke ovela emzimbeni wamanzi wendawo ungathelela izinhlanzi zasolwandle ngezifo ezimbi.
Kungakho ama-aquarists anolwazi ngokuvamile engajabuli ngokuvela kweminenke yekhoyili.
Ungayisusa kanjani nokuthi uyigcina kanjani ikhoyili yomnenke ku-aquarium
Ochwepheshe nabacoshelayo babelana ngamava abo esihlokweni, ungasusa kanjani amakhoyili emnenke... Kunezindlela eziningana:
1. Ngesandla. Lungiselela izicupho zeminenke (lokhu kungaba ikhasi likabhanana noma iqabunga leklabishi). AmaMolluscs azosabela ngokushesha kunqubo entsha bese akhase kuwo. Ngemuva kwalokho, kwanele ukukhipha ngokucophelela isiheho ngemfuyo.
2. Usebenzisa izimali ezivela emakethe yezilwane ezifuywayo. Into esemqoka lapha ukufunda ngokucophelela imiyalo ukuze ungalimazi abanye abahlali be-aquarium.
3. Ukuqedwa ngokuphelele kwama-gastropods. Ukwenza lokhu, i-aquarium uqobo, izitshalo zigezwa kahle futhi inhlabathi iyabiliswa.
Kulabo abangajahi ukubulala izinto eziphilayo, kunezeluleko ezithile zokugcina iminenke yamakhoyili e-aquarium. Ngaphandle kokuthi i-shellfish ingamelana namazinga okushisa ahlukene, amanzi anezinkomba zama-22-28 degrees angcono kakhulu kubo.
Izinhlanzi zaseTropical zingomakhelwane abalungele umnenke. Uma ungafuni ukuqeda amakhoyili, kungcono ukuthi ungawaxazululi ngezihlanza izingilazi - i-ancistrus. Amagobolondo ama-gastropods asemazinyweni alezi zinhlanzi, futhi "angahlanza" amaqanda awo ngaphandle kokushiya izinsalela.
Ukudla nezinhlobo zamakhoyili omnenke
Izinhlobo eziningana zama-molluscs zingatholakala ku-aquarium:
— Ikhoyili yophondo. Umnenke Ihlukaniswa ngombala ompunga onsundu, ifihle emahlathini futhi ifake izinsalela zemfucumfucu engezansi kwe-aquarium.
— Imollusk yaseMpumalanga Ekude... Weza kithi evela eMpumalanga Asia. Kunemigqa ye-oblique kugobolondo layo. Idla kakhulu izitshalo.
— Umnenke owenziwe ngamatshe... Isivakashi esingamenyiwe esivame kakhulu ukungena ku-aquarium. Into esemqoka ukuthi ububanzi begobolondo layo bukhulu kunobubanzi bayo.
— Ikhoyili ehlanganisiwe iyingozi kakhulu. Iphindaphindeka ngokushesha okukhulu, kungcolisa i-aquarium. Umbala walo mnenke awuphuzi.
— Amakhoyili abomvu. Iminenke yalezi zinhlobo zibomvu ngokunsomi. Zikhetha ukuqeda ukudla kwazo ngenhlanzi. Uma kunokudla okwanele, izitshalo azithintwa.
Esithombeni, ikhoyili yomnenke ibomvu
Ngokuya ngokudla, lo mndeni weminenke awudingi ukondliwa. Imvamisa banokudla okwanele okusala ngemuva kwenhlanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izitshalo ezibolile zibhekwa njengesibiliboco abazithandayo. Uma ufisa, ungatotosa isilwane sakho se-gastropod ngemifino eshisiwe ngamanzi abilayo. Isibonelo, i-zucchini, ikhukhamba, iklabishi noma ulethisi.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, inkinga enkulu yama-aquarists isebenza ngokungavamile ukuzalaniswa kweminenke yekhoyili... Le mollusk iyi-hermaphrodite ekwaziyo ukuzikhulisa. Umhlambi wama-gastropods "angakhula" kusuka kubantu abambalwa. Ikhoyili umnenke caviar ifana nefilimu esobala enamachashazi ngaphakathi.
Imvamisa inamathiselwe ngaphakathi kweqabunga lesitshalo se-aquarium. Iminenke emincane ichamisela amasonto ama-2-3 ngemuva kokubekwa. Isikhathi sokuphila semollusk sineminyaka engu-1-2. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi azikho izinhlanzi ezifile ezintanta emanzini. Baqala ukubola ngokushesha futhi bangcolise amanzi. Unganquma ukuthi umnenke uyaphila phambi kwakho noma cha ngephunga.