Izici kanye nendawo yokuhlala ye-jumper
Amajumpers bangabomndeni wezilwane ezincelisayo zase-Afrika futhi bangaba nosayizi ohlukile, imvamisa kunezinhlobo ezintathu ezihlukene: ezinkulu, eziphakathi nezincane.
Ngokuya ngobungako bohlobo oluthile, ubukhulu bomzimba wegundane bungahluka kusuka ku-10 kuye ku-30 cm, kanti ubude bomsila buba phakathi kuka-8 kuye ku-25 cm. IJumper esithombeni ibukeka yinhle kakhulu futhi ingajwayelekile, kepha empilweni yangempela kunzima ukuyibona ngenxa yejubane layo lokuhamba okusheshayo.
Umlomo wabo bonke abagxumayo mude, uhamba kakhulu, nezindlebe zegundane ziyefana. Izitho ziphela ngeminwe emine noma emihlanu, imilenze yangemuva mide kakhulu. Ijazi lesilwane lithambile, lide, umbala uncike ezinhlotsheni - kusuka ophuzi uye komnyama.
Lesi silwane sihlala kakhulu emathafeni, sigcwele izihlahlana noma utshani obukhulu, obutholakala nasemahlathini. Ngenxa yejazi labo elijiyile, ama-jumpers awakubekezeleli kahle ukushisa yingakho befuna izindawo ezinomthunzi ukuze bathole indawo yokuphila yaphakade.
Amapulangwe angaphambili aklanyelwe ukuthi isilwane sikwazi ukumba kalula inhlabathi eqinile. Kwesinye isikhathi lokhu kuyabasiza ukuthi bakhe imingxunya yabo, kepha imvamisa amagundane ahlala ezindlini ezingenalutho zabanye abantu abahlala emaqeleni.
Vele, ama-jumpers angahlali emigodini kuphela, ukuvinjelwa okuthembekile kwamatshe noma amagatsha aminyene nezimpande zezihlahla nakho kufanelekile. Okucacile kwala magundane yikhono lawo lokuhamba zisebenzisa zonke izidladla ezine noma ezimbili kuphela.
Ngakho-ke uma isilwane hopper ngokungajahi, yena, ekhanda zonke izidladla, uhamba kancane emhlabathini "ngezinyawo". Kodwa-ke, uma kwenzeka ingozi noma lapho kubanjwa inyamazane, lapho igundane lidinga ukuhamba ngokushesha lisuka endaweni liye endaweni, likhuphuka kuphela emilenzeni yangemuva bese ligxuma ngokushesha. Umsila, ubude bawo obuvame ukulingana nobude bomzimba, uhlala uphakanyisiwe noma weluleke emhlabathini wesilwane, i-jumper ayikaze ihudule umsila wayo.
Kunzima kakhulu ukuhlangana nejump endaweni yalo engokwemvelo, ngoba isilwane siyesaba kakhulu, futhi izindlebe zaso ezihambayo, ezizwelana nokudlidlizela kwemisindo, ziyivumela ukuba izwe ubungozi buqamama impela. La magundane ahlala e-Afrika, eZanzibar. Sekukonke, umndeni weqa ufaka imikhakha emine, yona, ehlukaniswe ngezinhlobo eziyishumi nane.
Isimo kanye nendlela yokuphila yejumper
Ukukhethwa kwendawo yokuphila kwesilwane kungenxa yokuthi kungokwenhlobo ethile. Ngale ndlela, indlovu hopper ingahlala kunoma iyiphi indawo, kusuka ezingwadule kuya emahlathini aminyene, ngenkathi i-hopper enezindlebe ezimfishane uzizwe ukhululekile kuphela emahlathini.
Izilwane ezigxumayo zazo zonke izinhlobo izilwane zomhlaba. Njengawo wonke amagundane amancane, ahamba kakhulu. Ukuphakama komsebenzi kwenzeka ngesikhathi sasemini, kepha-ke, uma isilwane sishisa kakhulu emini, sizwakala kamnandi kusihlwa nasebumnyameni.
Amajumper acasha ekushiseni kunoma iziphi izindawo ezinomthunzi - ngaphansi kwamatshe, ezihlahleni ezihlabayo notshani, emigodini yabo kanye neyabanye abantu, ngaphansi kwezihlahla eziwile. Ungahlangana nabo bobabili abaphilayo kanye nabamele imibhangqwana eyodwa.
Esithombeni i-hopper indlovu
Kodwa-ke, noma kunjalo, la magundane avikela ngentshiseko ikhaya labo kanye nendawo ezungezile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezimweni lapho ama-jumpers ahlala ngababili, abesilisa bavikela abesifazane babo kwabesilisa bangaphandle, amantombazane enza umsebenzi ofanayo maqondana nabesifazane bangaphandle.
Ngakho-ke, ama-jumpers angakhombisa ukuhlukumeza abamele izinhlobo zezinhlobo zawo. Ama-jump anezindlebe ezinde ahlukile kuleli phethini. Ngisho namabili ngazimbili alolu hlobo angakha amakoloni amakhulu futhi ngokuhlanganyela avikele indawo kwezinye izilwane.
Njengomthetho, ama-jumpers awenzi noma imiphi imisindo, ngisho nangesikhathi sokuvuna, ukulwa nokucindezeleka. Kepha, abanye abantu bangakhombisa ukungeneliseki noma ukwesaba ngosizo lomsila omude - bayabashayisa phansi, kwesinye isikhathi bagxishe ngemilenze yabo yangemuva.
Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi kwesinye isikhathi ama-jumpers ahlala komakhelwane, ngokwesibonelo, uma zingekho izindawo ezanele endaweni zokwakha imisele noma kunokudla okuncane. Kodwa-ke, kulokhu, amagundane ahlala eduze ngeke axhumane, kepha ngeke ahlaselane.
Esithombeni kukhona i-jumper enezindlebe ezinde
Ukudla
La magundane amancane ancamela ukudla izinambuzane. Lezi kungaba izintuthwane, umuhlwa, namanye amabhungane amancane. Kodwa-ke, uma i-jumper ihlangabezana nemifino edliwayo, izithelo namajikijolo asendleleni, ngeke ayidelele, kanye nezimpande ezinomsoco.
Njengomthetho, i-jumper ehlala njalo endaweni efanayo yazi kahle lapho kufanele iye khona ukuze ithole isidlo esihle. Isibonelo, lapho silambile, isilwane singahamba ngokukhululekile siye entuthwaneni eseduzane (uma izinambuzane zinesikhathi sokuvuka ngesikhathi esithile).
Ukuthola ukudla okunjalo akunzima - uma usudle ngokwanele, i-jumper ingathatha ukuphumula eduze, bese iqhubeka nokudla kwayo, noma-ke, ibuyele emgodini wayo ukulala isikhathi eside. Imithombo yamandla enjalo ayinyamalali endaweni yayo ejwayelekile, futhi i-jumper ikwazi kahle lokhu.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Endle, ezinye izinhlobo zama-jumpers zakha ngazimbili zomuntu oyedwa, ezinye ziphila impilo yodwa, zihlangana nezihlobo kuphela ngokuzala.
Isikhathi sokukhwelana sisukela ngasekupheleni kwehlobo - ekwindla yokuqala. Ngemuva kwalokho, emibhangqwaneni eyodwa, inqubo yokwenza izinto iyenzeka, futhi ama-jumpers angabodwa ayaphoqeleka ukuthi ashiye okwesikhashana indawo yawo yokuphila ejwayelekile ukuze athole umlingani.
Ukukhulelwa ku-jumper wesifazane kuhlala isikhathi eside - cishe izinyanga ezimbili. Ezimweni eziningi, kuzalwa amawundlu amabili, angavamile ukuba abe munye. Insikazi ayakhi isidleke esikhethekile ukuze izalele abantwana lapho, ikwenzela eduze kakhulu ngesikhathi esinikeziwe sokukhosela noma emgodini wayo. Amawundlu e-jumper ngokushesha abona futhi ezwe kahle, abe nezinwele ezinde ezijiyile. Kakade osukwini lokuqala lokuphila, sezingahamba ngokushesha.
Esithombeni, i-baby jumper
Abesifazane balo mndeni abadumile ngesimo sabo somama esiqinile - abavikeli futhi abafudumali abasha, okuwukuphela kwento abayenzayo ukusebenza njalo ukondla izingane ngobisi izikhathi eziningana ngosuku (futhi kaningi eyodwa).
Ngemuva kwamasonto ama-2-3, izingane zishiya indawo yazo yokukhosela bese ziqala ngokuzimela ukufuna ukudla nendawo yazo yokuhlala. Ngemuva kwenyanga nohhafu, sezikulungele ukuzala.
Endle, i-jumper ihlala iminyaka engu-1-2, ekuthunjweni ingaphila kuze kube yiminyaka emi-4. Thenga i-jumper kungenzeka esitolo esikhethekile sezilwane, kusengaphambili kuphela okudingekayo ukudala zonke izimo zesilwane ukuze zikhululeke.
