Incazelo yohlobo lweBriard
EzikaMelusi uhlobo lwe-briard ivela eFrance. Ezikhathini zasendulo, zazisetshenziselwa ukuvikela umhlambi wezimvu ekuhlaselweni izimpisi.
Ukuze simelane nabazingeli, akudingeki amandla amakhulu. Kuyinto le "enamandla" futhi ifa briards.
Ngabe briaranjengabaningi umalusi, uhlobo lomzimba oluqinile, imisipha ekhule kahle namathambo amakhulu. Ukuphakama kwale nja ekubuneni kungama-56-68 cm.Inja endala ingaba nesisindo esingu-35 kg.
Isici esihlukile Uhlobo lweBriard uboya. Izinwele ezinde, ama-bangs awela phezu kwamehlo, amakhono okwelusa nesimo sengqondo sobungani amakhadi okubiza alolu hlobo.
Umbala walaba "belusi" awuhlukile kakhulu. Zimpunga, zimnyama futhi ziyizinsikazi. Ukugcwaliswa kombala kungashintsha njengoba ukhula.
Ngakho-ke, abantu abamnyama abaneminyaka yobudala bangaba mpunga, futhi abampunga - babe lula. Ingubo yangaphansi yalezi "shaggy" mfushane futhi iminyene.
Ama-Briards adinga ukuzilungisa nsuku zonke
Ikhanda lisha sha kakhulu. Ibunzi liyi-convex, nezindebe ziminyene ngomngcele omnyama. Umhlathi wazo uqinile, njengoba lezi zilwane zenzelwe ukulwa nezimpisi.
Amehlo avame ukuba nsundu noma abe mnyama. Ama-bangs afihla amehlo amakhulu futhi acwebezelayo. Ngokwezindinganiso, ama-bangs akufanele aphazamise izilwane.
Izindlebe zebriard nazo zifihliwe ngaphansi kwezinwele ezinde. Alengise kancane eduze kwekhanda.
Emazweni amaningi aseYurophu, ukunqunywa kwezindlebe kulezi zinja akuvunyelwe ngumthetho, yize le nqubo ngaphambili ibithathwa njengengabi nabungozi ngokuphelele.
Umsila walolu hlobo lomalusi ubanzi ezansi futhi uthinta ngasekugcineni. Umsila, ngokujwayelekile, wonke umzimba we-briard, ufihlwe ngaphansi kwekhethini lezinwele ezinde.
Lezi zilwane ezimangalisayo ziyakwazi ukumboza amabanga angama-70-80 km nsuku zonke. Imvelo ibanikeze ngezidladla eziqinile. Amapayipi aqinile futhi izipikili zimnyama.
Izici zohlobo lweBriard
Empilweni yabo edlule, amaBriards ayengabavikeli abangazinikeli bemfuyo ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye. Ezweni lesimanje, ngenkathi yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, umsebenzi walaba "belusi" unciphile.
Kepha amakhono nemikhuba etholakele yahlala, futhi bathola ukusetshenziswa kwayo. AmaBriards angamanesi amangalisayo. Futhi ungadideki ngenxa yezinwele namandla abo, babona izingane namanye amalungu omndeni "njengomhlambi wabo".
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lezi zinja seziyizilwane ezifuywayo, zilungele ukunakekelwa nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha "kwepakethe yazo".
Kepha ungakukhohlwa lokho i-french briard wabhekana nezimpisi nezinye izilwane ezidlayo, ngakho unamandla kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukusondelana nokukhuliswa kwalesi silwane ngomthwalo wonke wemfanelo.
Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokubukeka umdlwane endaweni yakho yokuhlala, udinga ukumbonisa ukuthi "ngubani umphathi". Ngaphandle kwalokho, njengoba ukhula briard ungasho ukuthi ungumholi emndenini wakho.
Inja enjalo ayinakuphoqwa ukuba yenze noma yini. Uhlakaniphe kakhulu futhi uhlaziya noma iyiphi i-oda ngaphambi kokuyikhipha.
Kepha, ngasikhathi sinye, lesi sici sakhe simenza abe ngumfundi wokuqala futhi othanda ukwazi. I-briard inamathele kakhulu enkosini yayo, kepha ayikubekezeleli ukwelashwa okujwayelekile nayo. Ngasikhathi sinye, akaphindiseli, futhi uma umnikazi ethatha isinyathelo sokubuyisana, ngizolwa nazo zonke izikhalazo, zizokhohlakala.
Inja yezimvu ayikuthandi ukuba wedwa. Ukuxhumana nokuxhumana kubalulekile kuye. Le nja inobuntu obuthandekayo.
Unesibindi futhi uzimele, uyakwazi ukuzihlola ngokwakhe isimo bese ethatha isinqumo. Lezi zilwane ezifuywayo ziyathandeka futhi zihamba kalula. Uma ubafundisa kahle, uzothola umngane nomngane ozinikele.
Ngasikhathi sinye, maqondana nezinye izinja, zingaba nolaka, njengoba zizwa umuzwa wokubangisana.
UBriar udinga isikhala esiningi nesikhathi sakho
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Briar kanye nokudla okunomsoco
Wonke umphathi izinja ezingama-briard Kumele uqonde ukuthi izimo zempilo edolobheni akufanele zithinte ukuqeqeshwa okujwayelekile kwalesi silwane.
Lezi ziqhwaga zidinga ukukhipha amandla futhi zihlale zilungile. Inja enjalo idinga ukuqeqeshwa. Inqubo yokuqeqesha kufanele yenziwe ngesineke esikhethekile, ngaphandle kokuphathwa ngonya.
Kungaleso sikhathi kuphela lapho kuzoba khona umqondo nomphumela kulokhu kuqeqeshwa, ngaphandle kwalokho ungaphakamisa inja enolaka futhi engalawuleki. Futhi, isilwane esinjalo sidinga ukuhamba nsuku zonke nokusebenza. Isikhathi sokuqeqeshwa kwansuku zonke kufanele okungenani sibe imizuzu engama-30.
Ngaphandle kokukhululwa ngokwanele kwamandla akhe, uyacasuka, aqale ukukhonkotha ngaphandle kwesizathu futhi ahlafune izinto.
Laba "bangane abashubile" kufanele bagezwe kanye ngenyanga. Ngaphambi nangemva kwezinqubo zamanzi, ijazi labo kumele likanywe ngokucophelela.
Uma i-briar inengubo eyomile ne-wavy, khona-ke akufanele ukhathazeke ngamathanga, kuzoba mbalwa kakhulu kubo. Uma zivela, awudingi ukuzisika noma ukuziklebhula ngekama, kwanele ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa yanamuhla.
Isibonelo, gcoba isifutho kusuka ku-tangles futhi ngemuva kwesikhashana uzihlukanise ngokuthula ngezandla zakho. Lezi zinja zidinga ukuhlanganiswa izikhathi eziningana ngesonto.
Ngesikhathi sokuchitha, esincike ekuzilungiseni kwakho, ukuxubha kwenziwa nsuku zonke. Izinwele kufanele zisuswe emaphaketheni wezidladla.
AmaBriards aziboleka kahle ekuqeqesheni uma eqhutshwa nawo kusuka ebuntwaneni
Amehlo nezindlebe zesilwane sasekhaya kudinga ukunakekelwa. Ukungcola kwesinye isikhathi kuhlangana emakhoneni wamehlo. Ngakho-ke, zidinga ukuhlolwa njalo ukuze kungabikho ukucasuka nokukhishwa kwe-purulent.
Izindlebe ezilengayo zesilwane nazo zidinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela. Izinwele zezindlebe kufanele zisuswe ngezikhathi ezithile. Sula uboya eduze kwezindlebe zakho ngemuva kokugeza ngakunye ukugwema i-otitis media.
Izinja ze-Briard inkulu futhi iyasebenza. Ngenxa yobukhulu bazo, zidla kakhulu. Badla ukudla okwemvelo nokhethekile. Kunokuhlukahluka okuningi ekudleni kwabo. Uma kushisa, nciphisa amaprotheni nama-calories.
Ukusetshenziswa kukavithamini E, ngalesi sikhathi, kudinga ukwandiswa kunalokho. Ukudla okungafanele ngokushesha kuthinta ukubukeka kwesilwane: ijazi lihlupheka kuqala. Uma wondla isilwane sakho ngokudla okuthengiwe, bese uhlanganisa ukudla okusemathinini nokudla okwomile.
Uma ukukhetha kwakho kuwele ekudleni kwemvelo, qiniseka ukuthi lokhu kudla okulandelayo kukhona ekudleni: inyama (ngaphandle kwengulube), inhlanzi, okusanhlamvu, izithelo nemifino, amaqanda, imikhiqizo yobisi, uwoyela wemifino, isinkwa sikarayi, amantongomane.
Imidlwane yezinja zeBriard
Akuvunyelwe nakanjani ukunika inja ushokoledi, amasoseji, amasoseji, izinongo, amathambo we-tubular, ushukela omsulwa. Ungakhohlwa mayelana namavithamini complexes anconywe ngudokotela wezilwane wakho.
Intengo yemidlwane yama-briard
Uma uthatha isinqumo thenga i-briar, Bese ukhumbula ukuthi izinja ezinjalo azithandwa kakhulu ezweni lethu. Mhlawumbe umdlwane wakho wazalelwa kude kakhulu. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi akufanele uthenge owokuqala ohlangana nawo, okude okufana nomdlwane ophelele.
Kungcono ukubheka izindawo zokuhlala ezindaweni ezahlukene. Abafuyi abaningi bafuna umnikazi ophethe futhi olungele ingane futhi bakulungele ukusiza ngokulethwa.
Ungathenga umdlwane we-Briard kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-15 kuye kwezingu-45. Lezi zingane sezivele zinepasipoti nemigomo efanele. Uma izindleko ziphansi, khona-ke kungcono ukuhlola uhlu lozalo lwale mdlwane.
