Inja ye-Pug kubhekiselwa ohlotsheni lwasendulo lwamaShayina, olwaluvame ukuqalwa ngabantu abavela ezincekwini nasezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu lomphakathi. Ekupheleni kwekhulu leshumi nesithupha, inja yafika eFrance, futhi ukusuka lapho yalethwa eNetherlands nakwamanye amazwe aseYurophu, lapho futhi abantu abavela endaweni yezicukuthwane nabaseBohemiya baba ngabafuyi.
Isibonelo, unkosikazi wokuqala kaNapoleon, u-Empress Josephine, wayene-pug ayithandayo, ebizwa ngegama elithi "Fortune". INdlovukazi Victoria yaseNgilandi nayo yayinendawo ethambile yalolu hlobo.
Incazelo yohlobo lwe-pug
Isisindo samadoda we-pug sisukela kumakhilogremu ayisishiyagalombili kuye kwayishumi nanye, isisindo samachwane sincane kancane futhi sihluka kusuka kumakhilogremu ayisikhombisa kuye kwayisishiyagalombili. Ukuphakama lapho kubuna - kusuka kumasentimitha angama-25 kuye kwangama-35.
Umbala uvame ukuba mnyama noma ulula unamabala amnyama, ikhanda liyindilinga, likhulu kakhulu maqondana nosayizi womzimba, ibunzi lilingana. Izifinyila zezinja zifushane ngokuqhamuka nemibimbi eminingi yobukhulu obuhlukahlukene.
Izinja zezinja ze-Pug unekhala eliqonde ngqo phakathi kwamehlo futhi "liyisihlukanisi" esibonakalayo sesifonyo kanye nengxenye engaphambili yogebhezi. Isilevu sinesimo esikhethekile, futhi umhlathi ongezansi uphumela phambili kakhulu futhi wedlula owaphezulu ngosayizi.
Kukhulunywa ngebhuloho lekhala, i-lobe imnyama, amakhala makhulu. Amehlo ayinto ehlukile yama-pugs, futhi ahlala aphuma, futhi kufanele abe mnyama ngombala.
Bheka nje isithombe senja ye-pug, ukuze baqonde ukuthi izindlebe zabo zilingana kahle ekhanda futhi zincane kakhulu, njengokuthi, empeleni, umsila, ugoqwe ngokuhlekisayo ngokuma kwendandatho.
Imibimbi ebusweni ivame ukulingana, kuyilapho isikhumba somuntu ophelele kufanele singabi nomswakama ocacile nomswakama ophezulu. Ukhakhayi olusendaweni ephakathi kwezindlebe zenja kumele lube yisicaba.
Ukuma kwekhanda okuyindilinga ngokweqile, ibhuloho elifushane kakhulu lamakhala, noma i-lobe engemnyama kungakhombisa ukuthi inja ayizalwanga ngokwanele futhi ingaba nokuphefumula, ukujikeleza kwegazi nezinkinga zenhliziyo lapho isikhulile.
Amehlo amile okwe-alimondi noma amise okweqanda futhi akhombisa ukushiyeka okuningi. Uma isifonyo senja sehliswe kakhulu futhi kubonakala sengathi isilwane sihlale singeneliseki ngokuthize, khona-ke lokhu kukhuluma ngqo ngokungahambi kahle kwalo muntu.
Ama-Pugs anomzimba owenziwe kahle wemisipha obukeka ulingana futhi ulingana (ngokungafani nohlobo lwe-French Bulldog). Ijazi lithambile, lifushane futhi lisondele emzimbeni. Iningi labantu abalinganiselwe bahluka ngombala kusuka ku-fawn ephuzi kuya kumnyama noma isiliva.
Izici zohlobo lwe-pug
Abamele bohlanga bahlukaniswa ngesimo sabo sokwenama, ukujabula nokuzola. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inja inamathele kakhulu kumnikazi futhi ingakhombisa izimangaliso zangempela zesibindi, imvikele kubaphikisi noma engozini edaliwe.
Uhlamvu lomuntu ngamunye luhlukile futhi alunakulinganiswa, olubonwa ngabaninizo nabalimi abaningi, kepha izici ezijwayelekile kubo yilezi: izinga eliphakeme lezobuchwepheshe kanye nekhono lokufunda, umusa, ukwethembeka kanye nelukuluku elimangalisayo.
Ngisho nasebudaleni, ama-pugs ahlukaniswa ukudlala kwawo nokungazinzi, noma kunjalo, kunezinja ezizolile ngendlela emangalisayo, ngaphezu kwakho konke zikwazisa ukudla okumnandi nokuphumula okude, okungcono esihlalweni esithambile noma kusofa onethezekile.
Imidlwane yezinja ze-Pug, bewela nje umkhawulo wendlu entsha, ngokushesha baqala ukukhonkotha kakhulu, bahambe ngezinyawo futhi baphazamise yonke into, banganiki abanikazi babo umzuzu wokuthula ngokoqobo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi eChina lasendulo ama-pugs ayesetshenziswa ekuzingeleni kobukhosi, kepha ayehlala elethwa ngqo ezweni ngohlaka kanye nombusi kanye neqembu lakhe lokuhlonipha.
Ngaphandle kwekhono labo elivelele lokukhalipha, ama-pugs kunzima ukuwaqeqesha ngenxa yemvelo yawo yenkani. Noma kunjalo, ngesimo somusa nenhlonipho, baqala ukuzibandakanya enqubweni yokufunda futhi bangakhombisa imiphumela emihle kakhulu, bagcwalise yonke imiyalo yenkosi yabo.
Ukunakekelwa kwezingulube nokunakekelwa ekhaya
Ama-Pugs adinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, ikakhulukazi, ukusika izipikili njalo (okumele kwenziwe okungenani kanye njalo emavikini amabili), ukuhlanzwa izindlebe nokuhlanzwa ngesikhathi esifanele kwamehlo. Ngokuvamile, amehlo ayingxenye ebuthakathaka yama-pugs, ngakho-ke akunconywa ukuhamba nabo ekuhlanzeni ngotshani obude noma ezindaweni ezinothuli kakhulu.
Kungcono ukuthatha inja yakho uye kudokotela wezilwane ngaphambi kwesikhathi ukuze ikwazi ukunquma amathonsi wamehlo afaneleka kakhulu esilwaneni sakho. Futhi, inja idinga ukusula amafolda ebhulohweni lamakhala nomlomo. Uhlelo lokuphefumula ezinjeni alubuthakathaka kangako, ngakho-ke akufanele uveze ama-pugs emisebenzini yomzimba ekhathaza isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi lapho kushisa.
Ngesizathu esifanayo, ama-pugs ahogela ngenkathi elele. Ukudla kwezilwane kufanele kufakwe ngamavithamini ahlukahlukene kanye nezinto ezincane (ikakhulukazi i-calcium, i-phosphorus, i-magnesium nezinye izinto ezibalulekile).
Isisu sama-pugs sincane impela, ngakho-ke akuvame ukunconywa ukuthi ubanikeze ukudla oketshezi. Izinhlamvu ezahlukahlukene, izithelo nemifino, inyama (ingulube, inyama yenkomo, izinkukhu) futhi, ngaphandle kokwehluleka, ubisi, oluzinzisa inqubo yokugaya ukudla kanye ne-metabolism, lubalungele kangcono.
Ama-Pugs athanda nje amathambo, ikakhulukazi ngoba ijusi lawo lesisu lincibilika kalula. Ngakho-ke, ungabanika izikhathi eziningana ngesonto. Ukudla kwenja ye-Pug kungathengwa esitolo sezilwane, kepha kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi isikhathi sokudla kufanele silingane nsuku zonke, futhi kudangele kakhulu ukuphoqa izinja ukondla ngenkani, kanye nokuzinika imvuthuluka etafuleni lakho.
Intengo ye-Pug
Yimalini inja ye-pug? Okokuqala, kuya ngozalo nasesigabeni senja. Thenga inja ye-pugehlangabezana nawo wonke amazinga okuzala "ngezandla" futhi ngaphandle kwemibhalo kungathengwa ngamadola ayikhulu aseMelika.
Isilwane seBreed class sizobiza kakhulu (kusuka ku- $ 500 kuye ku- $ 800), futhi intengo yenja ye-pug ikilasi lombukiso, elenzelwe imibukiso kanye nokuzalanisa abakhethiweyo, namuhla kuqala ku- $ 1000 nangaphezulu.