Ukubheka isithombe se-dingo, Kunzima ukucacisa ngokushesha ukuthi le nja ifinyela kakhulu (futhi iphindaphindekile) ukuthi abameleli bayo abakwazi ukukhonkotha, kepha bahewula kuphela futhi benze imisindo yokubhonga.
Inja yaseDingo kungokwenye yezinhlobo ezindala kakhulu, ngakho-ke, imvelaphi yalezi zinhlobo ayaziwa ngokuqinisekile, kodwa-ke, kukhona imibono nezinguqulo eziningana kulokhu.
Ngokusho komunye wabo, i-dingo yasendle zivela ohlotsheni lwamaShayina lwezinja ezifakiwe, ngokusho komunye, abameleli bezinhlobo balethwa e-Australia ngabahambi, abathengisi kanye nabahlali.
Kukhona futhi nenguqulo yezinganekwane, ethi idingo liyinzalo, livela enhlanganisweni yezinja nezimpisi ezivela eNdiya.
Izici zezinja zeDingo nendawo yokuhlala
Kuze kube manje, abamele uhlobo lwe-dingo ingatholakala cishe kulo lonke elase-Australia, naseThailand, ePhilippines, eLaos, e-Indonesia, eMyanmar, eMalaysia, amahektha eziqhingi zaseBorneo naseNew Guinea.
Inja yeDingo ingesinye sezilwane eziyingozi eziqhingini zase-Australia
Ubude bomzimba wesilwane ngokuvamile abudluli amasentimitha ayikhulu namashumi amabili, ukuphakama kwamadingo kusuka kuma-50 kuye kuma-55 cm. Umsila unosayizi ophakathi nendawo, ubude bawo buvame ukuba ngamasentimitha angama-24 kuye kwangama-40.
Izinja ze-Dingo ziba nesisindo kusuka ku-8 kuye ku-20 kg, kanti ezeduna zikhulu kakhulu futhi zinzima kunezinsikazi. Ososayensi bakhulume kaninginingi ukuthi abamele izinja ezingama-dingo ezihlala endaweni yase-Australia yanamuhla bakhulu kakhulu kunabalingani babo abavela emazweni ase-Asia.
Ijazi le-dingo lihlukaniswa nobude balo obukhulu obufushane nobufushane bezinwele. Uboya buvame ukuba bomvu ngombala onemibala ehlukahlukene. Isifonyo nesisu kukhanya kancane ukwedlula wonke umbala, ngemuva, kunalokho, kunezindawo ezimnyama kakhulu.
Kunezinhlobonhlobo inja yasendle dingo umbala omnyama, okwenzeka ngokusho kwabanye ososayensi ngenxa yokuwela nomalusi waseJalimane.
Ubuntu bezinja zeDingo nendlela yokuphila
Izinja zeDingo yizilwane ezidla ezinye, ngakho-ke ikakhulukazi zasebusuku. Ngokuvamile, zitholakala phakathi kwamahlathi e-eucalyptus noma emaphethelweni ehlathi. Kwezinye izimo, izinja ezingama-dingo zingahlala emihumeni esezintabeni nasemagejini. Okufuneka kuqala kufanele kube khona komthombo wamanzi eduze.
AmaDingo akha imiphakathi, okuyimfuyo yabantu abayishumi nambili noma ngaphezulu. Emiphakathini enjalo, kubusa isigaba sabaphathi esiqinile: indawo emaphakathi kanye nomthelela omkhulu i-pair eyodwa yezilwane, ebusa wonke umphakathi.
Izinja zeDingo yizilwane ezihlakaniphe ngendlela emangalisayo. Isizathu sokusatshalaliswa kwabo okukhulu kulo lonke elase-Australia nakwabanye iqiniso lokuthi, njengoba sebengene ngokulambisa endaweni yabo entsha, abagcini nje ngokuzivumelanisa nayo ngokuphelele, kodwa futhi baqothula nabancintisana nabo.
Kuze kube manje, sebeqede nya izinhlobo zamademoni ase-marsupial nezimpisi ze-marsupial. Kunzima kakhulu ukuzingela izinja ze-dingo, ngoba izilwane zibona kalula izingibe futhi ngobuchule zigwema izingibe. Izitha zazo eziyinhloko njengamanje izimpungushe nezinja ezinkulu zezinye izinhlobo.
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, enkambisweni yokuba yindlala, izinja ze-dingo zilahlekelwe amandla okukhonkotha. Njengezimpisi, zenza imisindo eshaqisayo ethusayo, futhi-ke hhewula.
Umphakathi ngamunye wezinja ze-dingo unensimu yawo lapho uzingela ama-kangaroo nezinye izilwane. Njengoba zihlangene emhlambini omkhulu, izinja ezingama-dingo zivame ukuhlasela amapulazi namadlelo ezimvu, kubangele umonakalo omkhulu.
Izici zomlingiswa wezinja ze-dingo ziboniswa ebhayisikobho nasezincwadini. Ikakhulu, ku izindaba "Inja yasendle dingo» Umbhali weSoviet uR.I. UFraerman uchaza intombazane, uTanya, owayephupha ngenja yase-Australia, kanti isimilo sakhe sasifanelana kakhulu nokuziphatha kwalesi silwane.
Lokhu kuvezwe ngokuzihlukanisa, ukuzethemba nokuba nengqondo okungavamile.
Okwalabo abafuna thenga i-dingo, kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi le nja ayisona neze isilwane futhi kunzima ukuyithambisa njengoba injalo nokuthambisa impisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zilwane zisatshalaliswa ikakhulukazi e-Australia nakwamanye amazwe ase-Asia, ngakho-ke Intengo yedingo phezulu kakhulu.
Ukudla kwenja yaseDingo
Izinja ze-Dingo zidla inyama ebusuku futhi zingazingela zodwa noma ngamaphakethe. Ukudla kwama-dingoes ase-Australia ikakhulu kufaka izilwane ezincelisayo ezinjenge onogwaja, ama-opossum, izinyoni, i-wallaby, izibankwa, namagundane.
Uma kungekho isisulu esijwayelekile, zingadla izidumbu. Zixubene emhlambini, ama-dingo azingela ama-kangaroo nezinye izilwane ezinkulu. Bavame ukuhlasela imizi ngokweba izimvu, izimbuzi, izinkukhu, izinkukhu kanye namahansi.
Ama-dingos ase-Asia adla ukudla okwehluke kancane. Iningi lokudla kwabo kuqukethe imfucuza ehlukahlukene abantu abayilahlayo, okungukuthi: izinhlanzi nenyama okusalile, imifino, izithelo, irayisi nokunye okusanhlamvu.
Ngenxa yokuthi ama-Dingo ase-Australia enze umonakalo omkhulu kwezolimo nokulima, izwe lisebenzisa imali enkulu minyaka yonke ukulwa nalezi zinja. Namuhla, amadlelo ase-Australia azungezwe uthango olungaphezu kwamakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane eziyisishiyagalombili ubude, lapho kugada khona abagibeli njalo, kuqeda izimbobo nokwephula igridi.
Ukukhiqizwa kwenja yeDingo kanye nesikhathi sempilo
Ukuthomba ezinjeni ze-dingo kwenzeka cishe eminyakeni emibili ubudala. Ngokungafani nezinja ezifuywayo, imidlwane yamadingo kusuka kowesifazane oyedwa kuzalwa kanye ngonyaka.
Isikhathi sokumitha sisentwasahlobo, kanti ukukhulelwa kowesifazane kuvame ukuthatha izinsuku ezingamashumi ayisithupha kuya kwangamashumi ayisikhombisa. Imidlwane izalwa iyimpumputhe, ngokuzala kwesifazane okuphezulu kuphela ephaketheni, okubulala yonke eminye imidlwane.
Okufanekisiwe umdlwane wenja yedingo
Imidlwane ezalwa yiphakethe yowesifazane ovelele iyanakekelwa ngumphakathi wonke. Ezinyangeni ezimbili ubudala, imidlwane kufanele ishiye umgodi iyohlala namanye amalungu epakethe.
Kuze kube yisikhathi sezinyanga ezintathu, imidlwane yondliwa yiwo wonke amalungu omphakathi, ngemuva kwalokho imidlwane iqala ukuzingela ndawonye, ihamba nabantu abadala. Isikhathi sokuphila senja ye-dingo endle sisukela eminyakeni emihlanu kuya kweyishumi. Ekuthunjweni, zimpande kabi futhi zivame ukuphunyuka, yize abanye base-Australia bekwazi ukuzithambisa.