Incazelo kanye nezimpawu zoboya bophawu
Ku-Intanethi ungahlala uthola eziningi izithombe zezimpawu zoboya, isithombe namavidiyo ngokuhlanganyela kwabo. Imvamisa, izimpawu ziba ngamaqhawe ama-movie, amafilimu abamba iqhaza kuwo aklanyelwe ukunaka inkinga yokulondolozwa kwawo endle.
Umeleli ojwayelekile kunabo bonke yilolu uphawu loboya olusenyakatho. Lapha sizokhuluma kakhulu ngaye. Ngemuva kokuqonda indlela yokuphila nemikhuba, umuntu angakha umbono walaba bantu basolwandle.
Kepha, ngokujwayelekile, kunezinhlobo eziningana zezimpawu zoboya, futhi zihlala ezindaweni zombili ezisenyakatho naseningizimu. Kepha amanzi abandayo athandeka kakhulu kubo, lokhu kuchazwa ubunjalo bomzimba wabo, oguqulwe ngokuphelele kwisimo sezulu esisenyakatho.
Phakathi uphawu noboya uphawu umehluko omncane, eqinisweni, nje ungowomndeni wezimpawu, futhi, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, uyisihlobo sakhe esiseduze kakhulu. I-sea lion, ikati nophawu, yebo, lunokwehluka kwalo, kepha ngokuyisisekelo luyafana.
Banomthethosisekelo womzimba ofanayo, imikhuba, izindlela zokuzingela nokuzalanisa, indawo yokuhlala. Imvamisa imibhede yabo yasehlobo isemngceleni komunye nomunye, engabakhathazi nakancane, futhi akukho zingxabano ezenzekayo.
USteller, isazi semvelo esasiphila ngekhulu le-18, wachaza lesi silwane esithakazelisayo. Wabiza amakoloni abo ngokunye ngaphandle kokuthi "akunakubalwa", ngoba ngaleso sikhathi ayesakazeke ngokweqile kuwo wonke amaphethelo asenyakatho.
Futhi mhlawumbe bekungafanele achaze inani labo labantu abaphanayo ngombala. Emva kwakho konke, ngemuva nje kwalokho, bavulelwa ukuzingelwa okuphelele - abazingeli abazingela yonke imivimbo baphuthuma ukuthola uphawu loboya, intengo kabani uboya babo babuphakeme impela.
Isikhathi eside sokudoba okungalawulwa ngokuphelele, amakoloni amakati olwandle ngaphezu kwesisodwa afinyelela ekwehleni okuphelele futhi avuselelwa futhi. Ekugcineni ngo-1957. kwashaywa umthetho wokuvikelwa kwezimpawu zamanzi ezinoboya zaseNyakatho Pacific. Akunjalo ithoyizi - uphawu loboya kanye nazo zonke ezinye izidalwa eziphilayo, inelungelo lokuphila ngokuthula.
Akungabazeki ukuthi eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukukhiqizwa kwabo kwehle kakhulu, futhi kwenye indawo kwanqanyulwa ngokuphelele. Kodwa-ke, ukuzingela ngokungemthetho kusenzeka, futhi kwesinye isikhathi kusemthethweni impela - lapho lezi zilwane zibanjelwa izindawo zasolwandle ezibonisa amahlengethwa nezimpawu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, esekisini umbukiso woboya zithandwa emazweni amaningi. Isabamba izimpawu zaseRussia, kukhona, isibonelo, iBering Island.
Izimpawu ziyizilwane ezinkulu impela. Abesilisa bafinyelela osayizi ngaphezu kwamamitha ama-2, futhi banesisindo esifinyelela ku-300 kg. Abesifazane bancane kakhulu - amamitha ayi-1.5 ubude futhi banesisindo esilinganiselwa ku-70 kg.
Isici esiyinhloko sokufudumala kwezimpawu uphawu loboya bazo obukhulu futhi obufudumele, hhayi ungqimba lwamafutha, njengezihlobo zabo eziningi emndenini. Ungqimba oluncane lwamafutha lubavumela ukuba bacwile ngokujule kakhulu. Ingaphezulu yoboya obuthambile imbozwe ngoboya obunzima, obumnyama. Ukuqina kombala kuncike ebulilini naseminyakeni yomuntu lowo.
Imvamisa kusukela ekuzalweni uphawu loboya bezingane unombala omnyama ofanayo. Ukuzalwa uphawu loboya obumhlophe kuyaqabukela, yize i-albinism ingakhishelwa ngaphandle. Lokhu kuvame ukuba yisifo se-pathological, genetic, futhi amawundlu azalwa eyimpumputhe, ngakho-ke, njengomthetho, awasindi. Kepha kusekhona okuhlukile.
Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa emva kokuzalwa, ama-seal molt futhi umbala uba mpunga ngokwengeziwe. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo, kuyahluka ngokuya ngobulili bomuntu lowo. Njengabantu, amakati amadala anezinwele ezimpunga eboyeni bawo, futhi umbala uyakhanya.
Indawo yokuhlala
Izimpawu azihambi impilo yokuhlala phansi, futhi iningi lonyaka zihamba zisuka kwenye indawo ziye kwenye. Isikhathi sokuzalisa, lapho bechitha isikhathi kuma-rookeries, sifushane - kuze kuphele ihlobo.
Imibhede ivame ukuba endaweni ehlala njalo, lapho ibuyela khona minyaka yonke. Lawa angaba ngamabhishi anesihlabathi atholakala eduze kwamadwala noma izimbadada ezinamadwala, aqukethe ngokuphelele amatshe ayisicaba lapho kulula ukulala kuwo.
Into esemqoka ukuthi kusukela olwandle oluvulekile, lapho kuvela khona amagagasi esivunguvungu avikelekile ngodonga lwemvelo lwamadwala noma amatshe. Lokhu kungaba yisiqeshana samanzi angajulile, ambozwe ngamahlathi aminyene algae. Lapho, emanzini acwathile athule, amawundlu awo azofunda ukubhukuda.
Ebusika, bayasuswa endaweni, bese beyozingela olwandle. Lesi sikhathi sihlala kubo ngaphezu kwezinyanga eziyisithupha. Olwandle, bahlala ngamaqembu amancane, ngaphandle kokwakha amaqoqo abalulekile.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Lapho beneminyaka emithathu baqala ukuvuthwa ngokocansi, kepha ukulwela ilungelo lokuhlangana nowesifazane, badinga ukufinyelela eminyakeni engu-7. Ngemuva kwalokho bazoba namandla futhi babe namandla ngokwanele ukushaya insikazi kohlobo lwabo, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi ngalesi sikhathi sebesele bafinyelele eminyakeni eyishumi.
Lesi yisikhathi sokusa kwabo okuphezulu kakhulu - laba ngabantu asebevele benamandla futhi behloniphekile. Mayelana nalokhu, kulula ngandlela thile kwabesifazane, kufanele balinde kuze kube yilapho abesilisa abakhulu nabaqinile belungisa izinto, futhi ngokuzithoba bazinikele kowinile. Azidingi ukuzuza ubukhulu bemisipha futhi zithole amandla. Izimpawu zoboya zihlala cishe iminyaka engama-30.
Njengoba sekushiwo, ngesikhathi sokukhwelana, izimpawu zoboya zisembhedeni. Bafika osebeni ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo - ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Yilapho kuqala khona izimpi phakathi kwamadoda aqinile. Ukulwa kwenzeka ngesihluku esikhulu, kwesinye isikhathi lokhu kuholela ekulimaleni kanzima, ngisho nasekufeni komunye wabahlanganyeli.
Kepha lokhu kungukukhetha kwemvelo - kuphela abanamandla kakhulu abathola ilungelo lokuzala. Njengoba ama-rookeries egcwalisa, kwenzeka ukwahlukaniswa okunemibandela kwendawo phakathi komakhelwane - kulokhu, izimpi sezivele zikhomba kunokusebenza.
Iduna ngalinye lizakhela uhlobo lwentokazi yezinsikazi, futhi liyabavikela ngomona ekungeneleleni kwamanye amadoda. Lapha, abesifazane baphansi kokulawulwa okuphelele enkosini yabo, futhi abakwazi ukushiya ngokuzithandela imingcele yensimu yabo eqhelile.
Imvamisa kukhona umzamo wokuthumba abesifazane endaweni yabafazi yomunye umuntu. Ngokwengxenye enkulu, owesifazane uqobo uyahlupheka. Umthumbi usinyenyela ngokunyenya, abambe insikazi ngamazinyo akhe, bese ezama ukumhudula nayo. Ngasikhathi sinye, umnikazi uqaphela ngokushesha ukuba nguzwilakhe komakhelwane, bese ezama ukuhudula insikazi emuva.
Ukudonsa kanzima kowesifazane ngapha nangapha kuyaqala, futhi abanandaba nokuphepha kwakhe, lapha indaba esemthethweni ibalulekile vele. Ngenxa yalokho, insikazi ingathola ukulimala kanzima futhi ife. Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka ngokuqoshwa okunjalo - bangakwazi “ukukuhlukanisa” ngokoqobo.
Yebo, uyeza umzuzu wokuzala. Amathole akhuliswa izinyanga ezimbalwa kuphela, imvamisa awekho ngaphezu kwezine. Ngalesi sikhathi, insikazi iyaqhubeka nokuzondla, ihlala ingekho olwandle. Ngakho-ke, ngaso sonke isikhathi angakwazi ukondla amawundlu izikhathi eziyishumi kuya kweziyishumi nambili kuphela.
Kepha ngokuxakile, lokhu kubanele. Izingane ziyadlala futhi ziyashesha, zilwela njalo ukweqa ziye kwenye indawo. Kodwa abesilisa bayazilandela, futhi ngokwemvelo azizicasuli izilwane ezizingelayo.
Lapho befika entuthukweni ethile, lapho sebenokubhukuda futhi bekwazi ukuzingela bodwa, yonke inkampani kancane kancane iqala ukuya olwandle ukuze ibuyele lapha ngonyaka ozayo kuphela.
