Inhlanzi ye-cockerel inezimfanelo ezimbili eziyinhloko: ulaka nobuhle. Izinhlobo ezithile kuphela zezinhlanzi ezinomlingiswa ofanayo ezingazwana nale nhlanzi. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi izinhlanzi zingasabisa omunye nomunye, kuze kube sekufeni komunye wabo. Ama-cockerels angenye yezintandokazi kakhulu ngenxa yobuhle bawo obungavamile, imibala ehlukahlukene kanye nokulula kokugcinwa.
Ama-cockerels ezinhlanzi ze-Aquarium nencazelo yawo
Emvelweni wemvelo, le nhlanzi ihlala emifuleni nasemifudlaneni yaseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia naseThailand. Kutholakala emasimini elayisi. Igama lalesi silwane lihlotshaniswa negama lesizwe sezinhlanzi esilwa; zibizwa ngenxa yentukuthelo yazo embi. Abesilisa babethathwa ngezinhlanzi, babheja. Lapho kuliwa, inhlanzi ibukeka njengombani webhola. Inhlanzi yobuhle obumangalisayo, enamaphiko amade ambozwe ngeveli, anemibala ehlukahlukene. Abesilisa yibo abakhanya kakhulu maqondana nabesifazane. Izinhlanzi zingu-5-10 cm ngosayizi, zihlangene, umzimba u-oval.
Uyehluka ekuhlukumezeni izihlobo.
Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-70 zalezi zinhlanzi, i-cockerel ingenye yazo. Ama-cockerels izinhlanzi ezincane ze-aquarium. Ekuthunjweni, ubude bazo bufinyelela kumasentimitha ama-5 - 6. Izinhlobo ezinkulu zifinyelela ku-8 cm.
Zinezici ezilandelayo:
- Kungaba ngu-10 cm ubude.
- Phila cishe iminyaka emithathu.
- Banamaphiko amade.
- Imibala ehlukahlukene egqamile.
Amakoksi angaba nombala owodwa, isibonelo iqhude elibomvu, noma imibala eminingana. Umbala ungaba nayo yonke imikhakha yothingo lwenkosazana. Inhlanzi inomzimba omude. Ngolaka, kuyakhanya. Izinhlanzi zasendle zinamaphiko amafushane futhi ayindilinga. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zokuzalela ezihlukile ngombala nosayizi. Inhlanzi iphefumula njengeCockerel enezinyongo nomoya-mpilo. I-Aeration iyakhethwa ngakho-ke kulula kakhulu ukunakekela izinhlanzi zakho kunezinye. Ukushiya akuyona inkinga enkulu nakumaqalayo.
Ama-cockerels anokuziphatha okukhethekile ngesikhathi sezimpi zokulwa, uhlobo lwekhodi yokuhlonipha:
- Lapho omunye wabaphikisi evuka phezulu efuna ukuphefumula umoya-mpilo, omunye umlinda endaweni yokulwa futhi angahlaseli.
- Lapho amadoda amaningi elwa, amanye awangeneleli, alinde emgqeni. Izimpi zenzeka ngaphansi kwezimo ezilinganayo.
Okuqukethwe nezici zokunakekelwa
Akukho okunzima, ngoba i-aquarium fish cockerel iyashisa, kufanele inikeze ukushisa okwamukelekayo kwamanzi, okulingana no-24-28 amagremu, ngokwakhiwa okungenayo inkomba ephezulu. Indlu engenaso isihlungi ngeke ihambisane nabo.
Ukuntuleka kwelanga kungalimaza intuthuko. Umsebenzi womuntu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ungena emanzini okungenani amahora ambalwa ngosuku.
Izidingo zomoya
Izinhlanzi azikwazi ukuphila ngaphandle komoya. Badinga umoya-mpilo ukuze baphefumule. Ukuze ihlale inenala ngaso sonke isikhathi, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ubuso bamanzi buhlanzekile. Akufanele kube khona izitshalo kuso. Uma kungazelelwe ifilimu selakhiwe emanzini, kufanele lisuswe. Iqhude liyinhlanzi egxuma kahle. Ngalesi sizathu, kudingeka ikhava. Ungaphonsa enetheni. Kulokhu, kufanele kungene umoya ku-aquarium.
Amanzi
Ukugcina izinhlanzi zikhululekile, kusetshenziswa amanzi athambile kuphela. 1/3 ketshezi kufanele lishintshwe njalo ngesonto. Uma idamu likhulu, kungcono ukuvuselela amanzi kanye ezinsukwini ezintathu. Amanzi ahleliwe avela empompini izinsuku ezimbili afanelana nenhlanzi. Kufudunyezwe kancane, kuyadingeka ukususa izinsalela zokuphakelayo. Uma udinga ukuhlanza ngokuphelele i-aquarium, awekho amakhemikhali asetshenziswayo. Ukuhlanza kwenziwa ngesiponji sokuwasha izitsha, kususa ukungcola ne-algae ebusweni kahle. Udinga ukubamba inhlanzi ngenetha. Ukwenza izinhlanzi zikhululeke, kufanele kubhekwe imingcele yamanzi elandelayo:
- Izinga lokushisa - 24.5-28 degrees.
- I-asidi ayibalulekile kangako, kepha u-6-8 wamukelekile.
- Usayizi omncane we-aquarium ungamalitha ama-5.
- Ubulukhuni - 5-15.
Izimila
Kuvunyelwe ukubeka izitshalo zokufakelwa, awukwazi ukuphikisa ukuthi kungcono kakhulu ukuthenga ama-specimens aphilayo. Bakha ukubukeka okuhle ethangini. Inhlanzi isebenzisa izitshalo ukwakha isidleke lapho izala. Izitshalo ezingenangqondo: uphondo, i-cryptocolines, i-vallisneria nezinye izitshalo ezingeyona inkimbinkimbi.
Indawo enhle
Kuyadingeka ukudala indawo efana nezimo zemvelo. Hlobisa nge-snags, amatshe, ama-grottoes. Ukukhanya kufanele kube kufiphele. Ukuhlunga kuyadingeka Kuyadingeka ukugcwalisa i-aquarium ngamanzi hhayi emaphethelweni, udinga ukushiya amasentimitha ayisikhombisa, ayishumi, umboze ngesembozo. Umoya we-ambient uyadingeka. Uma kungenakutholakala kuyo, izinhlanzi zingancipha. Umoya ogwinywe amaqhude akufanele ubande kakhulu, ngakho-ke i-aquarium imbozwe ngesembozo. Igravelisi noma isihlabathi somfula kufanele umhlaba.
Ukunakekelwa kufanele kwenziwe njalo. Kuyadingeka ukugeza i-aquarium kanye ngenyanga, ukuhlanza inhlabathi kusuka emfucumfucwini yezinhlanzi neminenke. Ngokugcina amanzi, i-asidi nokuhlanzeka kuvamile, isilwane sizophila isikhathi eside.
Stern
Ama-Pisces awakhethi ngokudla kwawo. Ukudla okuthandayo - i-bloodworm. Izinhlanzi zingadla noma yini, kufaka phakathi ukudla okubukhoma, okweqhwa, noketsheziwe. I-cockerel ingadla ukudla okunophawu nolomile. Ukukhetha kwabo kuhlukahlukene.
Ukuhambisana
Indoda inolaka ngisho nangokuzibonakalisa kwayo. Ecabanga ukuthi kunembangi phambi kwakhe, ushaya ingilazi. Ngemuva kwalokho, lapho ebona ubuze bezenzo zakhe, wehlisa umoya. Iqhude alikwazi ukugcinwa nezinhlanzi ezizolile, angazidabula amaphiko azo. Inhlanzi esebenzayo, emikhulu enamaphiko amafushane, afiphele ayamlungela. Ikhophi eyodwa ingafakwa esitsheni esingamalitha amabili. Abesilisa bagcinwa e-aquarium enkudlwana, noma bahlukaniswe baba ngodonga. Izinhlanzi zibamba iminenke emincane, ezinkulu zingadabula intshebe yazo.
E-aquarium encane, umzabalazo wensimu yabo uqala phakathi kwabakhileyo kanye nabo bonke omakhelwane beqhude elinolaka ngokuqinisekile bazocasulwa.
Inhlanzi yeqhude lesilisa izongena nge-100% kwabanye abesilisa nabesifazane, ngakho-ke ibe yindawo yakhe e-aquarium ehlukile. Kokulandelayo ungabeka abesifazane abangama-3-4: bathule, kepha ungakhohlwa mayelana nokulwa nabo. Uma unya lukhonjiswa enye yamantombazane, kungcono ukubahlalisa. Izinkukhu azibabekezeleli omakhelwane. Amaqhude agijimela enhlanzini enokuthula ngamaphiko ambozwe ngeveli. Omakhelwane abafaneleka kakhulu bangaba amakhadinali, izinhlanzi ezinamachashazi. Abesilisa basheshe bajwayele omakhelwane babo, futhi ukuphuma kwelinye labo kungaba yingcindezi.
Ukuzala
Amandla okuzala avela ezinyangeni ezintathu, ezine. Ukuze kuzalwe, kudingeka ithangi lamalitha ayishumi, lapho kudalelwa khona indawo yokuhlala kusuka ezimileni, emigedeni, ukuze owesifazane akwazi ukufihla kowesilisa onolaka. Ukuzalela kukhuthazwa ngokwanda kwezinguquko zokushisa namanzi. Kuyadingeka ukuthi ukulutheka nokwazana kozakwethu kwenzeke. Owesilisa ubandakanyeka ekwakhiweni kwesidleke, esebenzisa amathe ukuhlanganisa ndawonye izinsalela zohlaza. Ngomlomo wakhe, uthatha amaqanda awathathe awase endaweni yokukhosela.
Ekupheleni kokuzala, owesilisa uqhuba insikazi futhi uvikele ngokuzimela inzalo yesikhathi esizayo. Lapho izibungu zivela, uyaqinisekisa ukuthi azihlakazeki. Insikazi iyodwa. Angaphonsa kusuka kumaqanda ayi-100 kuya kwangama-300. Lapho izibungu zivela, owesilisa uyasuswa. Abesilisa bakhulu ngosayizi, hhayi ngombala ogqamile. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezine, gazinga lizobhukuda lodwa. Zondliwa nge-yolk yeqanda, infsoria, uthuli oluphilayo. Vula i-aeration ephansi.
Kuyadingeka ukuqhuba izivivinyo zokuvimbela, ukuqapha isifiso sokuziphatha nokuziphatha. Uma kwenzeka izifo, inhlanzi ifakwa esitsheni esihlukile, ilashwe futhi ibhekwe ukuze ezinye izakhamizi zingatheleleki. Ukunakekelwa okufanele namanzi ahlanzekile kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuvikela izifo.
Izinhlobo zama-cockerels
Umsebenzi wabalimi wenze lolu hlobo lwezinhlobonhlobo futhi lube luningi. Izinhlanzi ziyehluka ngosayizi nokwakheka kwamaphiko azo. Kunjalo
- Yasebukhosini noma enkulu.
- I-Crescent-tailed.
- Umqhele womqhele.
- I-Delta-tailed.
Umbala wenhlanzi unokwehluka ngombala:
- Ipendwe kunoma yimuphi umbala - i-multicolor.
- Umbala owodwa - umbala owodwa.
- Ukuba namaphiko ombala owodwa, nomzimba wenye eminye enemibala emibili.
Isithombe se-fish cockerel
Ama-cockerels mahle kakhulu. Abathwebuli bezithombe abaningi bayakujabulela ukuwathwebula ezithombeni.
I-aquarium fish cockerel, isithombe sayo esingabonakala ngenhla, yinhlanzi enhle, engathobekile, enesibindi enemibala ehlukahlukene. Ukuzala nokugcina akunzima. Ngakho-ke, ama-bettas angenye yezinhlanzi ezaziwa kakhulu phakathi kwabaqalayo, abathandi bamanzi abangaphansi kwamanzi kanye nochwepheshe, aqukethe ama-specimens amahle awakhombisa kuzo zonke izinhlobo zemincintiswano.
Lezi zinhlanzi zinganconywa kuyo yonke imindeni, umsebenzi uqeda ngokuphelele ukucindezeleka, uthulisa uhlelo lwezinzwa. Kuyathakazelisa ukubuka izinhlanzi, noma isikhathi eside, kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kanzima nomthwalo wemfanelo ezinganeni, kuthuthukisa umcabango kanye nesikhuthazo sokusebenzisa imibono yokuhlobisa i-aquarium, ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kubathandi bezwe elingaphansi kwamanzi.
