Umlando wohlobo lweFrench Bulldog
Ukhokho oqondile waseFrance uthathwa njenge-English Bulldog. Kodwa-ke, ukhokho okude ngu-Alano. Ukubandakanyeka kwakhe ekuveleni kwesiFulentshi kuboniswa ezingeni lakamuva. U-Alano uyiBulldog yaseSpain.
Idume ngeNkathi Ephakathi, yabe isiphelile ngekhulu lama-20. Uhlobo luye lwaphela, njenge-diver diver, i-Norfolk spaniel noma i-Tesem. Ungabona ama-Alans kukhanseli kaJosé de Goya. Lo ngumdwebi waseSpain wenkathi yamaRoma.
Lapho kuvela ama-Bulldogs amaNgisi okuqala, ama-Alans ayesathandwa. Kukholakala ukuthi izinhlobo ezi-2 zahlangana eBurgos. Kulezi zinsuku kuyidolobha elikhulu eningizimu yeBulgaria. Ezinsukwini zakudala iBurgos yayiyisikhungo sokulwa kwezinja.
Ngekhulu le-17, abizwa ngeBurgos Bulldogs baqala ukubamba iqhaza. Itreyi lethusi elinesithombe sohlobo lusindile. Uyakhumbuza IFulldog yaseFrance. Amehlo babona inja enesifonyo esicwecwe nezindlebe eziqondile, eziyindilinga.
IBulldog yaseSpain yayiyinja enkulu. Uhlobo lweBurgos, ukwahlulela ngezithombe, lincane kancane, kepha futhi lungaphezulu kwesilinganiso. Izinja zaguqulwa zaba yi-French Bulldog yakudala lapho iwele nabantu abancane be-English Bulldog.
Bangeze nenja yethoyizi. Yabuye yaphela, yayithandwa eNgilandi ngekhulu le-19. Ama-bulldogs athathwe eGreat Britain ngemuva kokuvinjelwa kokulunywa kwezinkunzi. Ngokuhlaselwa kwezinkomo nezinja, kwakudingeka ezinkulu. Kepha, ama-bulldogs amancane afaneleka kakhulu empilweni yansuku zonke. Ngemuva kokuvinjelwa kokugaya izinkunzi, abaseBrithani bakhetha izinja eziphakathi nendawo.
Ama-bulldogs eza eFrance ngesikhathi sezimboni. Ukufuduka okusebenzayo kwabantu kwaqala. Abanye baseBrithani baya eFrance, bathumba izinja abazithandayo. Emazweni aphesheya amaBurgos ayelinde amaToy Bulldogs.
Kuthwetshulwe i-bulldog yaseFrance
Ukuxubana kunikeze kwanamuhla IFulldog yaseFrance. Ukwaluka, futhi, kwenziwa nge-pugs, kukhona ukucabanga ukuthi i-terriers. Ngenxa yalokho, umzimba we-English Bulldog wawuhlanganiswa nenhloko yamaBurgos. Kodwa-ke, sizokhetha incazelo eningiliziwe yalolu hlobo esahlukweni esehlukile.
Incazelo yeFrench Bulldog
Ngokwezinga le-FCI, iFulldog Bulogog iyi-molossian ephakathi nendawo. AmaMolosia ayizinja ezinamandla ezinomlomo obanzi. Esinye isibonakaliso sabamele iqembu yimigoqo esikhunjeni. Izithombe zokuqala zezinja ezinjalo zenziwa ngo-640 BC eGrisi. Kodwa, kunokucatshangwa ukuthi ukhokho wezinja zasendulo kwakuyinja yaseTibetan.
Ukuma izindlebe ze-french bulldog, squat, stocky, snub-nosed and ngokwemvelo umsila omfushane udala isithombe senja esebenzayo, ehlakaniphile futhi enamandla.
Isisindo seFulldog yaseFrance ayidluli amakhilogremu ayi-14, kanti ukukhula kungamasentimitha angama-35. Lokhu kungabesilisa. Ama-Bitches akhula afike kumasentimitha angama-32 ekubuneni nakuma-13 kilograms ngesisindo. Ubuncane besifazane ngamakhilogremu ayisishiyagalombili wesisindo namasentimitha angama-24 ukuphakama. Abesilisa akufanele babe ngaphansi kwamasentimitha angama-27 futhi babe lula kunama-9 kilos.
Ukuphakama kokubuna kuyabhekelwa lapho kukalwa ubude bomzimba kusuka emahlombe kuya kwesifo sofuba esibi. Ibanga lokugcina kufanele libe ngamasentimitha ambalwa amakhulu. Lokho wukuthi, umzimba we-bulldog ubumbene, kepha hhayi isikwele.
Kuphawulwe ngokujwayelekile nangokulingana kwesifonyo. Ibala i-1/6 yobude bekhanda. Okokugcina kubameleli bohlobo kuyisikwele, ububanzi, nemiphetho yesikhumba ehambisanayo. Imisele yayo ilingene, ngokungafani, ngokwesibonelo, amafolda eShar Pei.
KwiFulldog yaseFrance, ukulunywa ngezifo kuyinto evamile. Umhlathi ongaphezulu ufinyezwe maqondana nowaphansi. Ngakho-ke, amazinyo aphansi aphuma phambili. Kodwa-ke, ama-canines ahlala ngaphakathi emlonyeni lapho umlomo uvaliwe.
Okunye ukulunywa kuyisizathu sokungafaneleki kwenja embukisweni. Ngendlela, iklabhu yokuqala yokuzala yasungulwa ngo-1880 eParis. Ngasikhathi sinye, kwenziwa umbukiso wokuqala we-French Bulldogs.
Ukhakhayi lweFulldog yaseFrance lufana nedome ebunzini futhi luyisicaba phakathi kwezindlebe. Ngezinye izikhathi, inja ibonakala ingathà sina. Kungani amaFulldogs amaFrance uthathe inkulumo enjalo? Iphuzu lisemaphethelweni ebhuloho.
Banamandla, engeza ukuqina kumlomo. Kepha, uhlamvu bulldog french iyajabula, iyadlala futhi iyazijabulisa. Ukuthambekela kokuthola kuphela okubucayi lapha.
I-bulldog ibukeka ingenampumulo ngenxa yokutsheka kwe-lobe back. Ngasikhathi sinye, amakhala ayalingana futhi avulekile. Ukuphefumula kufanele kube mahhala. Yile pharamitha elawula izinga lokuthambekela kwekhala. IFulldog yaseFrance. Okumnyama umbala we-lobe ungenye imfuneko yezinga.
Ngasikhathi sinye, inja uqobo lwayo ingasuka kokukhanya okuluhlaza kuze kube bomvu, ngomaka wokukhanya noma we-brindle. Izinja ezimnyama nezimnyama azivunyelwe. Ngaphandle kwezinga futhi bulldog yaseFrance eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka... Eqinisweni, umbala wayo kunamagundane, okungukuthi, mpunga. Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka koboya kuphela.
Bulldog eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Inja emhlophe yaseFrance - okujwayelekile. Yiqiniso, ama-albino ahlaselwa yisithulu. Izinja zeminye imibala azijwayelene nayo. Ngendlela, ubuthulu buholela nasekungafanelekeni. Ochwepheshe emibonisweni bayahlola ukuthi inja iyezwa yini. Ngakho-ke, abalimi abalweli ukuthatha ama-bulldogs amhlophe.
Umphetho wamehlo kubantu abakhanyayo, kanye nabamnyama, umnyama. Lokhu kunikeza ukuvezwa komlomo. Kuhambisana nokungabi namhlophe kwamehlo lapho inja ibheke phambili. Kulesi sikhundla, kubonakala i-iris kuphela. Inothile ngombala. Amehlo akhanyayo ayamukeleka kepha abhekwa njengephutha elikhulu. Awukwazi ukuthola ibanga eliphakeme nge-iris eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ebonakalayo.
Noboya besilwane kufanele futhi buhambisane nezinga le-FCI. Ikhava lifushane, liminyene futhi liyacwebezela. Uma ijazi linzima kakhulu, lide, likhukhumele, inja iyasuswa eringini.
Imilenze yeBulldog yaseFrance kufanele iqonde futhi iqine. Imilenze yangemuva mide kancane kunaleyo yangaphambili. Ngakho-ke, i-sacrum iphakama. Ukubuna kuncishisiwe uma kuqhathaniswa nakho.
Amajoyinti we-hock yemilenze yangemuva yeFulldog yaseFrance abonakala ngendawo yokuhlala engabhekiwe, engabonakali kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, abameleli bohlobo abalukhanyi ngekhono lokugxuma. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuhamba kwezinja kukhululekile, kubushelelezi futhi kunamandla.
Ake siqedele incazelo yohlobo ngomsila. Yize imfushane, kufanele imboze indunu. Umsila weFulldog yaseFrance ubekwe phansi, ubanzi esisekelweni, uthinta ngasesinqeni. Ukudalwa nezimpawu kuyamukeleka.
Kepha, imvamisa, umsila wenja uqondile. Uhlobo oluhlanganisiwe olufanele ama-hocks nalo luvumelekile. Into esemqoka ukuthi inja ayiphakamisi umsila wayo ngaphezu komugqa we-croup.
Izici ze-French Bulldog
IFulldog yaseFrance uhlobo lokuhlobisa olunosayizi omncane. Ukuthandwa kwayo kucishiwe emashadini. Izinzuzo zayo eziyinhloko ukungathobeki nothando lokusangana ezinganeni.
Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna umdlwane wengane yakho, ke thenga i-bulldog yaseFrance kufanele nakanjani. Uzoba ngumngane othembekile wengane yakho futhi ngeke abangele izinkinga eziningi. Ngaphezu kobukhulu bayo obuncane, iBulldog yaseFrance inengubo emfushane, engafani nokuqina kokuchitheka. Ngamanye amagama, i-molt yalolu hlobo ingaphakathi kwesizathu.
Uma sikhuluma ngokubonakala kwenja, kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi lolu hlobo alukhanyi ngobuhle. Umlomo omkhulu, ocishe ube sezindlebeni, izidladla ezifushane, ezigwegwile, amehlo aqhakazile nezindlebe ezinkulu ayikhiphi iBulldog yaseFrance emncintiswaneni wonobuhle. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akumvimbeli ekubeni phakathi kwezinhlobo zokuqala zokuthandwa.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa kwe-French Bulldog
Usayizi omncane we-bulldog ikuvumela ukuthi uyigcine ngisho nasendlini yangasese, noma efulethini. Uhlobo luthanda ukukhanya. Ngakho-ke, imibhede yezinja ihlelwe ezindaweni ezinelanga, kepha ngaphandle kwezinhlaka.
Ngenxa yalokhu kokugcina, i-bulldog ingagula. Uhlelo olungelona iqiniso kubuyekezwa i-french bulldog "Ishiya" futhi mayelana nemibhede eseduze nezinto zokufudumeza. Ukushisa nokoma okuvela kubo kuthinta kabi isikhumba sesilwane kanye nokuzivikela komzimba.
Njengengane, iBulldog yaseFrance idinga ukuhlanzwa lapho kungatholakali khona izinto ezincane nezicijile. Inja ingabagwinya. Izicathulo nazo ziyasuswa ziqhubekele kude, noma kunalokho ziphakeme. Ukungcola okukuyo kungumthombo wezifo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-bulldogs athanda ukuhlafuna futhi akhulule amabhuzu. Ngakho-ke, imfundo nokuqeqeshwa kusukela esemncane kuyadingeka.
Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuhlukanisa izintambo esilwaneni. Kepha, akukho nkinga ngoboya beFulldog yaseFrance. Izinwele aziweli ngaphandle futhi azinalo iphunga elithile. Abamele bohlanga bakhishwa kaningana ngesonto. Ibhulashi linomphumela wokubhucungwa umzimba. Inja iyayithanda.
AmaFulldogs aseFrance nawo athanda amanzi. Izinja zohlobo zithanda ukubhukuda. Isimo esihlukile ngokuhlanza izindlebe. Ama-bulldogs awayithandi inqubo, kepha iyadingeka. Kwanele ukuhlanza imisele yezindlebe kanye njalo emavikini amabili.
Sisebenzisa ama-swabs okotini. Uma ukuphuma okuchichimayo nokunuka okubukhali kuvela ezindlebeni, lesi yisizathu sokuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane wakho. Kepha, ama-bulldogs akuvamile ukuthi abe nezinkinga. Izindlebe ezivulekile, ezivulekile zinomoya, zigwema impikiswano ebulalayo.
Amehlo amaFulldogs aseFrance asulwa kanye ngosuku ngendwangu emanzi, engenamakha. Izimpawu ezethusayo: ububomvu, ubomvu, ukudwengula. Ngabo, indlela, futhi, eya kudokotela wezilwane.
Amazinyo amaBulldogs asengozini enkulu ngenxa yokulunywa okungajwayelekile. Imidlalo yedayisi kufanele ikhishwe. Ukuzigedla, izinja zonakalisa amazinyo azo. Uma kunenkinga ngokuqhuma kwayo kumdlwane, kungcono ukunikeza ithoyizi elithambile, ngokwesibonelo, irabha. Kukhona izinketho ezikhethekile ezitolo zezilwane.
Ukudla kweFrance Bulldog
Ukudla kweFrance Bulldog kufanele ibhalwe ukuthi "ngezinja ezincane ezizalisayo". Izinja ezincane, njengomthetho, zisebenza kakhulu kuneziqhwaga, zinesisu esincane, kodwa zichitha amandla amaningi.
Ngakho-ke, udinga ukuthola inzuzo enkulu nezakhamzimba engxenyeni encane. Iningi labo lisendleleni yesigaba se- "Holistic". Lesi yisidlo esibiza kakhulu esidle ngomumo. Kepha, iqukethe inala yemvelo inyama, amavithamini, imifino. Ukuphakelwa kwe-Super-premium nakho kuhle. Ziqukethe amaprotheni angama-25 kuye kuma-45% futhi azenzi ngaphandle kwemikhiqizo.
I-Forage "Premium" ne- "Economy" ziyabhajethi, zimbi inyama. Imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngemikhiqizo iyasetshenziswa. Ukudla okuningi kuyadingeka ukuze usuthise, okuncane okususelwe kunikezwe usayizi wesisu seFrance Bulldog. Futhi, umugqa waphansi awumkhulu.
Abanye abanikazi beFulldog baseFrance abazethembi izikhangiso zokuphakelwa, bakhetha ukudla kwemvelo. Inyama yenza ama-30-70% wokudla kwenja. Inyama yenkomo, inyama yamahhashi, unogwaja nenkukhu kuyafana. Uma enqatshelwa engavuthiwe, ayashiswa. Akunconywa ukupheka kuze kube yithenda. Inyama eluhlaza noma eshisiwe izuzisa kakhulu inja.
Ingxenye yenyama ibalwa ngokuya ngesisindo se-bulldog. Kukhilogremu elilodwa lesisindo somzimba, inja idinga amagremu angama-20 wamaprotheni. I-Croup idinga amagremu ama-5 kuphela. Banikeza i-oatmeal, ama-yachts, ilayisi kanye ne-buckwheat. Babala cishe ama-25% wokudla kweFrance Bulldog. Amanye ama-20% yizinto zobisi. Kusele u-15% wemifino. Ama-bulldogs athanda ithanga, upelepele wensimbi, ukhukhamba, ama-courgette kanye neklabishi. Izinga lokudla lasungulwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule e-United States.
Khona-ke amaFulentshi okuqala alethwa eMelika, owathola ngokushesha ukuthandwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu lama-20, ama-bulldogs aphesheya kwezilwandle ayengenye yezinja ezibiza kakhulu eMelika. Labo ababekwazi ukukhokhela i-bulldog babekwazi ukumthengela ukudla okunesizotha, hhayi ukubamba izinhlobo zenyama, izithelo, izinhlanzi eziyinqaba.
Intengo yemidlwane yaseFrance Bulldog
Imidlwane yamaFulldog idlala kakhulu futhi ayiphumuli. Ngeke bakuvumele uhlale unganyakazi futhi bakudonsele emdlalweni wabo obukhoma. Njengamanje thenga umdlwane we-bulldog french unga ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-10.
Esithombeni, imidlwane yeBulldog emhlophe yaseFrance
Le yintengo ephansi yenja engenamalungelo akhethekile. Umkhawulo ophakeme kakhulu ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-30, yize enozalo oluhle kakhulu nabazali abanesihloko intengo ingafinyelela ku-50 000. Ngakho, inja yesiFulentshi senja, intengo yayo engephansi kakhulu, hhayi wonke umuntu angakwazi ukuyikhokhela.
I-French Bulldog esithombeni kuvame ukwenzeka ngezinkanyezi zomhlaba. Lapha kubalwa uSergei Zhigunov, uMartha Stewart, uLeonardo DiCaprio, uMalcolm McDowell nabanye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlobo luye lwavela kwamanye amafilimu, anjenge- "Titanic", "Used Lions" kanye ne- "Armageddon".
Isikhathi sokuphila seFulldog
Ukuzala i-French Bulldog ishiya imizwa emihle nabanikazi bayo futhi iyilungu lomndeni eligcwele. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abanikazi balolu hlobo lwezinja baqala ukukhathazeka ngokulindela impilo yesilwane sabo.
Ngemuva kwakho konke, iminyaka yokuqala yokuphila idlula ngokushesha futhi abanikazi bayojwayela umngani wabo othembekile. Kubukeka sengathi i-bulldog inawe impilo yakho yonke, kepha isikhathi sokuphila somuntu waseFrance asiside njengoba besingathanda ukuthi sibe njalo. Izibalo zithi amaFulldogs aseFrance aphila kusukela eminyakeni eyi-9 kuya kwengu-12 ubudala futhi amaphesenti amancane kuphela wabamele lolu hlobo abaphila kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-15.
